词条 | Malden, Missouri |
释义 |
|official_name = Malden, Missouri |settlement_type = City |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = Malden-Laclede-Madison-mo.jpg |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = Malden viewed from Cotton Belt Park |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Dunklin_County_Missouri_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Malden_Highlighted.svg |mapsize = 250x200px |map_caption = Location of Malden, Missouri |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Missouri |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Dunklin |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = 1887 |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [1] |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 19.50 |area_land_km2 = 19.50 |area_water_km2 = 0 |area_total_sq_mi = 7.53 |area_land_sq_mi = 7.53 |area_water_sq_mi = 0 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_est = 4064 |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |population_footnotes = [2] |population_total = 4275 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = auto |timezone = Central (CST) |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = CDT |utc_offset_DST = -5 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 89 |elevation_ft = 292 |coordinates = {{coord|36|34|19|N|89|58|16|W|region:US-MO|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 63863 |area_code = 573 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 29-45614[1] |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0721773[2] |website = www.maldenmo.com |footnotes = |pop_est_footnotes = [5] }} Malden is a city in the northeast corner of Dunklin County, Missouri, United States, located near the intersection of Missouri Route 25 and U.S. Route 62. The population was 4,277 at the 2010 census, Malden is within Missouri's 8th congressional district. HistoryMalden was platted in 1877 by a railroad official.[3] Some say the community has the name of Colonel T. H. Mauldin, a county judge, while others believe the name is a transfer from Malden, Massachusetts.[4] A post office called Malden has been in operation since 1877.[5] GeographyMalden is located at {{Coord|36|34|19|N|89|58|16|W|type:city}} (36.572045, -89.971133),[6] in the Missouri Bootheel and the New Madrid Seismic Zone, about {{convert|25|mi|km}} west of New Madrid and the Mississippi River meander around the Kentucky Bend. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|7.53|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all of it land.[7] Malden is located along the Crowley's Ridge Parkway.[8] Demographics{{US Census population|1880= 215 |1890= 943 |1900= 1462 |1910= 2116 |1920= 2098 |1930= 2025 |1940= 2673 |1950= 3396 |1960= 5007 |1970= 5374 |1980= 6096 |1990= 5123 |2000= 4782 |2010= 4275 |estyear=2016 |estimate=4064 |estref=[9] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[10] }} As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $22,910, and the median income for a family was $27,819. Males had a median income of $30,671 versus $16,920 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,475. About 22.9% of families and 27.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 37.4% of those under age 18 and 25.7% of those age 65 or over. 2010 censusAs of the census[11] of 2010, there were 4,275 people, 1,780 households, and 1,109 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|567.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 2,014 housing units at an average density of {{convert|267.5|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 71.35% White, 25.12% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.35% Asian, 0.94% from other races, and 1.96% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.92% of the population. There were 1,780 households of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.0% were married couples living together, 20.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.7% were non-families. 32.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 14% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.94. The median age in the city was 39.4 years. 25.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.7% were from 25 to 44; 25.6% were from 45 to 64; and 17.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.5% male and 53.5% female. Government
TransportationMalden has one of the largest general aviation airports in the State of Missouri. Malden is listed in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems, which identifies airports that are significant to national transportation. Malden's three {{convert|5000|foot|m|adj=on}} runways can handle most corporate aircraft. The city also has the Dunklin County Transit Bus System which travels throughout the city and the surrounding area. The Malden Municipal Airport was an Army airfield and then an Air Force base from 1942 to 1960, as operated by the military and then under civilian contracts.[12] The airfield was used to train pilots to fight in World War II and the Korean War. The Malden Army Airfield Preservation Society (MAAPS) is an organization that works to preserve the past of the Malden Army Airfield. The MAAPS Military Museum is located in the airport's terminal building and MAAPS also maintains a Veterans Wall of Honor. EducationThe public school system of the Malden R-1 School District is a 3A designated school for athletics (2A for football). The mascot is the Green Wave, and its last state championship was 2007,[13][14] when the school won its second consecutive Boys Track championship. The Malden Green Wave Football program competed in the state playoffs in 2010 and the boys baseball team were conference regular season champions and won a district title for the first time in 31 years in 2011. The Malden school system has been named one of the top 10% of American High Schools for 3 years running and ranked as the best school in southeast Missouri based on 2009-2010 Missouri Assessment Program test scores. The Malden School Board was recognized by the Missouri School Board's Association as its Outstanding Board of the Year in 2011. Malden has two satellite college campuses, one from Three Rivers Community College and another from Southeast Missouri State University. Malden has a public library, a branch of the Dunklin County Library.[15] Arts and cultureMalden is the home of the Bootheel Youth Museum. This is a hands-on activity-based museum for children. It has grown over the past few years and has had over 140,000 visitors.[16] It is a resource for Malden school district as well as surround districts. The most recent addition is the Lewis and Clark site. The Museum was a National Award winner in 2012 and was named a top youth attraction in America. Other attractions include:
ClimateClimate is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is "Cfa" (Humid Subtropical Climate).[19] {{Weather box|location = Malden, Missouri |single line = Yes |metric first = Yes |Jan high F = 43 |Feb high F = 48 |Mar high F = 59 |Apr high F = 70 |May high F = 79 |Jun high F = 88 |Jul high F = 91 |Aug high F = 89 |Sep high F = 83 |Oct high F = 72 |Nov high F = 59 |Dec high F = 46 |year high F = 70 |Jan low F = 25 |Feb low F = 29 |Mar low F = 38 |Apr low F = 48 |May low F = 58 |Jun low F = 66 |Jul low F = 70 |Aug low F = 68 |Sep low F = 60 |Oct low F = 47 |Nov low F = 38 |Dec low F = 29 |year low F = 48 |Jan precipitation inch = 3.2 |Feb precipitation inch = 3.3 |Mar precipitation inch = 4.7 |Apr precipitation inch = 4.3 |May precipitation inch = 4.7 |Jun precipitation inch = 3.5 |Jul precipitation inch = 3.7 |Aug precipitation inch = 2.7 |Sep precipitation inch = 3.6 |Oct precipitation inch = 2.9 |Nov precipitation inch = 4 |Dec precipitation inch = 4.1 |year precipitation inch = 44.7 |source 1 = Weatherbase[20] |date=August 2013 }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 3. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RfAuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA166#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named | publisher=The State Historical Society of Missouri | author=Eaton, David Wolfe | year=1916 | pages=166}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://shsmo.org/manuscripts/ramsay/ramsay_dunklin.html |title=Dunklin County Place Names, 1928–1945 (archived) |publisher=The State Historical Society of Missouri |accessdate=29 September 2016 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624071947/http://shsmo.org/manuscripts/ramsay/ramsay_dunklin.html |archivedate=24 June 2016 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=MO&county=Dunklin | title=Post Offices| publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | accessdate=29 September 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-07-08|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/68hmXDfkx?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-06-26|df=}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Crowley's Ridge Parkway - Map - Missouri Section|url=http://byways.org/explore/byways/2588/travel.html?map=Missouri_Section|work=byways.org|publisher=U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration|accessdate=16 May 2012}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-07-08}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=History of Malden Army Airfield and Malden Air Force Base|url=http://www.maaps.net/history.html|work=maaps.net|publisher=Malden Army Airfield Preservation Society|accessdate=16 May 2012}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://champs.mshsaa.org/results/box.asp?Box_Score_ID=306 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-09-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071030061735/http://champs.mshsaa.org/results/box.asp?Box_Score_ID=306 |archivedate=2007-10-30 |df= }} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://champs.mshsaa.org/results/box.asp?Box_Score_ID=243 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-09-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727100923/http://champs.mshsaa.org/results/box.asp?Box_Score_ID=243 |archivedate=2011-07-27 |df= }} 15. ^{{cite web | url=http://dunklin-co.lib.mo.us | title=Locations | publisher=Dunklin County Library | accessdate=17 March 2018}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Support the Museum|url=http://www.bootheelyouthmuseum.org/support.html|work=bootheelyouthmuseum.org|publisher=Bootheel Youth Museum|accessdate=16 May 2012}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Historic Museum - Past to Present|url=http://www.maldenmuseum.com/operation.html|work=maldenmuseum.com/|publisher=Malden Historical Museum|accessdate=16 May 2012}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Veterans Wall of Honor|url=http://www.maaps.net/honorwall.html|work=maaps.net|publisher=Malden Army Airfield Preservation Society|accessdate=16 May 2012}} 19. ^Climate Summary for Malden, Missouri 20. ^{{cite web|url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=38337&cityname=Malden-Missouri|publisher=Weatherbase|title=Weatherbase.com|year=2013}}Retrieved on August 6, 2013. External links{{Commons category|Malden, Missouri}}
2 : Cities in Dunklin County, Missouri|Cities in Missouri |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。