词条 | Reebok insider trading case |
释义 |
The Reebok insider trading case was an insider trading scheme that took place in 2004 and 2005 and involved tips from a Merrill Lynch investment banker, confidential information from Business Week and a grand juror, and trades by individuals in both the United States and Europe.[1][2] The trades were largely orchestrated by David Pajčin, an ex-Goldman Sachs trader who was subsequently ordered to pay nearly $28 million in fines and judgments by the SEC.[3] BackgroundDavid Pajčin was a Croatian trader who met Eugene Plotkin when both were employees of the investment bank Goldman Sachs.[4] In 2004, Plotkin introduced Pajčin to his friend Stanislav Shpigelman, a Merrill Lynch investment banker, at a Russian day spa in lower Manhattan.[5] Pajčin knew Jason Smith, a postal worker, from high school and was romantically involved with Monika Vujovic, also a Croatian immigrant who worked as an exotic dancer.[6] SchemesShpigelman provided Pajčin and Plotkin with tips on upcoming mergers and acquisitions in return for payoffs.[7] The largest trades that netted the vast majority of the case's profits stemmed from a single tip from Shpigelman about the upcoming acquisition of Reebok by Adidas-Salomon AG. In addition to trading on tips from Shpigelman, Pajčin also traded on confidential information from Jason Smith, his high school friend, who was serving on a grand jury,[8] and on non-public information from advance copies of Business Week provided by warehouse workers Nickolaus Shuster and Juan Renteria, who were paid by Pajčin and Plotkin for that information.[9] Pajčin placed trades in his own account and in the accounts of his aunt, Sonja Antičević, and his girlfriend, Monika Vujovic, based on these tips. In addition, a number of other individuals, most of them Croatian nationals, placed trades based on tips received by Pajčin and Plotkin from their inside sources.[10] InvestigationThe investigation of Pajčin began after regulators at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission noticed suspicious timing and unusually high trading volume before a corporate acquisition announcement. Pajčin's aunt, Sonja Antičević, a 63-year-old retired tailor from Omiš, Croatia who was living on a pension of about $263 a month and occasionally working as a cleaning lady, was found to have bought $130,000 of Reebok call options in the 2 days before Reebok was taken over by Adidas-Salomon AG and captured a profit of more than $2 million on that investment. She subsequently told reporters that she "never bought a stock" and had "no idea how that works."[11][12][13] In total, 8,675 Reebok options were traded on the two days before the merger announcement, more than 50 times the usual amount.[14] The SEC discovered that a number of accounts involved in trading Reebok options over those two days had made other parallel trades over the prior months. This included accounts belonging to Monika Vujovic and several other Croatian nationals.[15] Pajčin was arrested and began to cooperate with federal prosecutors.[16] Aftermath and SentencingThe SEC immediately froze the conspirators' bank accounts, seizing over $6 million{{Citation needed|date=July 2016}} of the proceeds from their trades. Pajčin was arrested in 2005 and cooperated with the government. Subsequently, all of his co-conspirators were arrested in 2006. After pleading guilty to charges in the case in 2008, Pajčin was sentenced to time served.[17] Several months after his release, Pajčin broke the terms of his probation and fled the United States.[18] A warrant was issued for his arrest in April 2008. In 2010, Pajčin was ordered to pay a $7.7 million default judgment and $20.8 million in fines to the SEC.[19]
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sec.gov/news/press/2006/2006-53.htm|title=SEC Complaint Charges International Insider Trading Ring, Including Personnel at Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch|author=Press Release|date=11 April 2006|publisher=Securities and Exchange Commission|accessdate=27 February 2012|location=Washington, DC}} 2. ^{{cite news|last=Anderson|first=Jenny|title=An Insider-Trading Case With a B-Movie Plot |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/30/business/yourmoney/30traders.html?pagewanted=all&_r=1&|accessdate=July 14, 2013|newspaper=The New York Times |date=April 30, 2006|author2=Michael De La Merced}}. 3. ^{{cite news|last=Stempel| first=Jonathan | title=Ex-Goldman Analyst Who Fled Must Pay $27.8 Mln|work=Reuters|date =June 3, 2010 | url = https://www.reuters.com/article/2010/06/03/goldman-insidertrading-idUSN0322550620100603 | accessdate=April 13, 2013 }} 4. ^{{cite news|last=Gimbel | first = Barney | title =Partners in Crime | work =Fortune | date =October 4, 2006 | url = http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune_archive/2006/10/02/8387505/index.htm?postversion=2006092214 | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 5. ^{{cite news|last=Masters | first = Brooke | title =3 Accused of Running Big Inside Trading Scheme | work =The Washington Post | date =April 12, 2006 | url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/04/11/AR2006041101818.html | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 6. ^{{cite news|last=Farrell | first = Greg | title =Juror Accused of Inside Trading | work =USA Today | date =May 11, 2006 | url = http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/markets/us/2006-05-11-insider-trading-usat_x.htm | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Siegel | first = Aaron | title =Analyst Flattered, Intimidated Into Plot | work =Investment News | date =February 27, 2007 | url = http://www.investmentnews.com/article/20070227/REG/70227017/0/FRONTPAGE# | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 8. ^{{cite news|title=Postal Worker Charged in Trading Scam|date=February 11, 2009}} 9. ^{{cite news|last=Anderson | first = Jenny | title =2 Wall Street Employees Charged With Insider Trading | work =The New York Times | date =April 12, 2006 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/12/business/12inside.html | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Anderson | first = Jenny | title =Seamstress Clue Unravelled $9M Wall Street Fraud | work =Sydney Morning Herald | date =April 15, 2006 | url = http://www.smh.com.au/news/business/seamstress-clue-unravelled-9m-wall-street-fraud/2006/04/14/1144521506714.html | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 11. ^{{cite news|last=Abelson| first=Jenn | title=US Freezes Reebok Investor's $2M Profit|work=Boston Globe|date =August 6, 2005 | url = http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2005/08/06/us_freezes_reebok_investors_2m_profit/ | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 12. ^{{cite news|last=Noon| first=Chris | title=Croatian Retiree Denies Trading in Reebok|work=Forbes|date =August 8, 2005 | url = https://www.forbes.com/2005/08/08/reebok-adidas-croatia-cx_cn_0808autofacescan07.html | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Mystery Of Cleaner Who Cashed In On Reebok | date =August 9, 2005 | url = http://www.independent.ie/business/world/mystery-of-cleaner-who-cashed-in-on-reebok-25970071.html | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 14. ^{{cite news |title=SEC Charges 8 More In Reebok Trading Case |date=August 19, 2006 |url=http://blog.ttnet.net/resources1/2005/08/19/sec-charges-8-more-in-reebok-trading-case-20050819/ |accessdate=April 13, 2013 }}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 15. ^{{cite news|last=Shell| first=Adam | title=Eight More Charged In Reebok Case|work=USA Today|date =August 18, 2005 | url = http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/industries/retail/2005-08-18-sec-reebok_x.htm | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 16. ^{{cite news| title=2 Arrested on Charges of Insider Trading|work=The New York Times|date =April 11, 2006 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/11/business/worldbusiness/11iht-inside.html | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 17. ^{{cite news|last=Bansal| first=Paritosh | title=No Further Jail Time For Ex-Analyst In Trading Case|work=Reuters|date =January 18, 2008 | url = https://www.reuters.com/article/2008/01/18/businesspro-insidertrading-sentence-dc-idUSN1832663520080118 | accessdate=April 13, 2013 }} 18. ^{{cite news|last=De La Merced| first=Michael | title=Insider-Trading Mastermind May Have Fled U.S.|work=The New York Times|date =November 4, 2008 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/05/business/05insider.html | accessdate=April 13, 2013 }} 19. ^{{cite news|last=Stempel| first=Jonathan | title=Ex-Goldman Analyst Who Fled Must Pay $27.8 Mln|work=Reuters|date =June 3, 2010 | url = https://www.reuters.com/article/2010/06/03/goldman-insidertrading-idUSN0322550620100603 | accessdate=April 13, 2013 }} 20. ^{{cite news|date=January 4, 2008|title=Inside Trader Sentenced to 57 Months|url=http://www.courthousenews.com/2008/01/04/Inside_Trader_Sentenced_To_57_Months.htm}} 21. ^{{cite news| title =Ex-Merrill Analyst Sentenced | work =Boston Globe | date =January 6, 2007 | url = http://www.boston.com/business/globe/articles/2007/01/06/ex_merrill_analyst_sentenced/ | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 22. ^{{cite news|title=Postal Worker Sentenced in Insider Trading Case|work=The New York Times|date=December 12, 2006}} 23. ^{{cite news| title =Business Week Printing Plant Employee Nickolaus Shuster Pleads Guilty to Fraud | work =Media Life Magazine | date =October 24, 2006 | url = http://www.medialifemagazine.com/business-week-printing-plant-employee-nickolaus-shuster-pleads-guilty-to-fraud/ | accessdate =April 13, 2013 }} 24. ^{{cite news|last=Neumeister |first=Larry |title=Forklift Operator Won't Go To Prison for Insider Trading |work=Observer Today |date=July 11, 2008 |url=http://www.observertoday.com/page/content.detail/id/505460/Forklift-operator-won-t-go-to-prison-for-insider-trading.html |accessdate=April 13, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140916055744/http://www.observertoday.com/page/content.detail/id/505460/Forklift-operator-won-t-go-to-prison-for-insider-trading.html |archivedate=September 16, 2014 |df= }} External links
3 : Insider trading|2004 crimes in the United States|2005 crimes in the United States |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。