| 词条 | Mandela and Tambo |
| 释义 |
| firm_name = Mandela and Tambo | firm_logo = | headquarters = Chancellor House | num_offices = | num_attorneys = | num_employees = | practice_areas = General practice | key_people = Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo | date_founded = 1952 | company_type = | homepage = | dissolved =1960 (Due to the founders involvement in the Anti-Apartheid Movement) }}{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}Mandela and Tambo was a South African law firm established by Nelson Mandela and Oliver Tambo in Johannesburg in late 1952. It was the first "Attorney Firm" in the country to be run by black partners.[1] In August 1952, Mandela had opened his own firm[2]{{rp|210}} but, after just several months, he invited Tambo to join him in the establishment of Mandela and Tambo in two small rooms at Chancellor House, the building housing the headquarters of the African National Congress. The firm was inundated with clients seeking redress from acts of the oppressive apartheid regime. In South Africa, "Attorney Firms" would deal with lay clients directly and draft most of the paperwork, and "instruct" an Advocate, either practising independently or in-house with the firm, to plead before the Court. Tambo would do much of the paperwork in the office whilst Mandela did most of the advocacy before the magistrates in the courts opposite.[2]{{rp|212}} Later others joined the firm, including Duma Nokwe, Ruth Mompati, Mendi Msimang and Godfrey Pitje.[3] The firm was closed down in 1960 as Mandela faced charges of treason and Tambo fled the country. The building was later gutted by fire and was an urban slum for many years[4] before being completely refurbished and opened as a museum and archive in 2011.[5] References1. ^{{cite web|title=Tambo Moot Court |publisher=University of Cape Town |access-date=9 December 2013 |url=http://www.law.uct.ac.za/about/tambo_moot_court/name/ |date=24 September 2006 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101023211220/http://www.law.uct.ac.za/about/tambo_moot_court/name/ |archivedate=23 October 2010 |df= }} {{Nelson Mandela}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mandela and Tambo}}{{law-firm-stub}}{{SouthAfrica-law-bio-stub}}{{AntiApartheid-activist-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite book|title=Long Walk to Freedom: Vol. 1|last=Mandela|first=Nelson|publisher=Abacus|date=1994|isbn=0349116024}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.brandsouthafrica.com/south-africa-fast-facts/history-facts/chancellor-house-300910|title=New life for Mandela & Tambo Attorneys|website=Brand South Africa|date=1 October 2010|access-date=20 May 2017}} 4. ^{{cite news|newspaper=The Guardian|date=14 March 2010|last=Smith|first=David|title=Site of Nelson Mandela's historic law office faces redevelopment|access-date=20 May 2017|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/mar/14/nelson-mandela-office-redevelopment-fears}} 5. ^{{cite news|newspaper=The Guardian|date=4 May 2011|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/may/04/mandela-tambo-law-offices-museum|title=Nelson Mandela's law office reborn as museum |access-date=20 May 2017}} 9 : Anti-apartheid activists|History of South Africa|Nelson Mandela|Law firms of South Africa|Defunct law firms of South Africa|Law firms established in 1952|1952 establishments in South Africa|1960 disestablishments in South Africa|Law firms disestablished in 1960 |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。