| 词条 | Regionalliga West/Südwest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Regionalliga West/Südwest |image = |country = {{flag|Germany}} |state = {{plainlist|
}} |region = |confed = |founded = 1994 |folded = 2000 (6 seasons) |successor = {{plainlist|
}} |teams = |divisions = |promotion = 2nd Bundesliga |relegation = {{plainlist|
}} |level = Level 3 |champions = 1. FC Saarbrücken |season = 1999–2000 |website = }} The Regionalliga West/Südwest was the third tier of the German football league system in the states of Saarland, Rheinland-Pfalz and Nordrhein-Westfalen from 1994 to 2000. OverviewThe Regionalliga West/Südwest was formed in 1994 to form a regional third level of play between the 2. Bundesliga and the Oberligas Westfalen, Nordrhein and Südwest. The league was made up of 18 clubs, with six each from the three regions it covered. It was formed alongside three other Regionalligas, the Regionalliga Nord, Nordost and Süd. The founding members were: From the 2. Bundesliga:
From the Oberliga Westfalen:
From the Oberliga Nordrhein:
From the Oberliga Südwest:
The number of teams in the league varied, starting its first season (1995) with 18, then 19 (1996), 18 (1997, 1998), 17 (1999), and 20 (2000). The league winner was always promoted to the 2. Bundesliga; the runners up were also promoted in two of the seasons. The regulation on which of the runners-up of the four Regionalligas went up meant that promotion was allocated in an alternating way. After 1995, it gave the runners-up a chance to gain promotion too via a play-off. In its final season (2000), Regionalliagas were reduced from four to two. With the exception of the Sportfreunde Siegen, clubs from Nordrhein-Westfalen went to the Regionalliga Nord. The clubs from Rheinland-Pfalz and Saarland went to the Regionalliga Süd. In 2008, the number of Regionalligas will be expanded from two to three and there will be a new Regionalliga West which will cover exactly the area the old Regionalliga West/Südwest did, but will then be the fourth tier of German football. Disbanding of the Regionalliga West/SüdwestWhen the league was disconntinued in 2000, the first two clubs in the league went to the 2. Bundesliga, clubs placed third to twelfth moved to the two remaining Regionalligas, seven to the north and three to the south. The other eight league teams were relegated down to the Oberligas. To the Regionalliga Nord:
To the Regionalliga Süd:
The Sportfreunde Siegen were the oddity in this distribution, being from the state of Nordrhein-Westfalen which had all its clubs in the northern group except the Sportfreunde. The reason for this was the fact that Siegen is in the far south of the state. Winners and runners-up of the Regionalliga West/Südwest
Source:{{Cite web | url = http://www.f-archiv.de/ | title = Regionalliga West/Südwest | accessdate = 19 March 2008 | publisher = Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv }}
Placings in the Regionalliga West/SüdwestThe following clubs have played in the league and achieved the following final positions:
Source:{{Cite web | url = http://www.f-archiv.de/ | title = Regionalliga West/Südwest | accessdate = 8 December 2007 | publisher = Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv }} Key
Notes
ReferencesSources
External links
9 : Regionalliga|Defunct association football leagues in Germany|Football competitions in North Rhine-Westphalia|Football competitions in Rhineland-Palatinate|Football competitions in Saarland|1994 establishments in Germany|2000 disestablishments in Germany|Sports leagues established in 1994|Defunct third level football leagues in Europe |
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