| 词条 | Mangrove crab |
| 释义 |
Mangrove crab larvae are the major source of food for juvenile fish inhabiting the adjacent waterways, indicating that crabs also help nearshore fisheries.[8] The adult crabs are food for threatened species such as the crab plover.[9] Their burrows alter the topography and sediment grain size of the mangrove,[10] and help aerate the sediment.[11] Removing crabs from an area causes significant increases in sulfides and ammonium concentrations, which in turn affects the productivity and reproductive output of the vegetation, supporting the hypothesis that mangrove crabs are a keystone species.[12] {{clear}}See also
References1. ^{{cite book|author=Tomas Tomascik|title=The Ecology of the Indonesian Seas|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0Kc80Hd2HagC&pg=PP356|year=1997|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-850186-2|pages=356–}} 2. ^{{cite book|author1=Luiz Drude de Lacerda|author2=Volker Linneweber|title=Mangrove Ecosystems: Function and Management|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Nv5NMO1gOs0C&pg=PA97|date=26 March 2002|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-540-42208-2|pages=97–}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Christopher Makowski|author2=Charles W. Finkl|title=Threats to Mangrove Forests: Hazards, Vulnerability, and Management|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nqZWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA546|date=20 April 2018|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-3-319-73016-5|pages=546–}} 4. ^{{cite book|author1=Peter K. L. Ng|author2=Richard Corlett|author3=Hugh T. W. Tan|title=Singapore Biodiversity: An Encyclopedia of the Natural Environment and Sustainable Development|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D1oW0EquxDAC&pg=PA454|year=2011|publisher=Editions Didier Millet|isbn=978-981-4260-08-4|pages=454–}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=John Kricher|title=A Neotropical Companion: An Introduction to the Animals, Plants, and Ecosystems of the New World Tropics. Illustrated by Andrea S. LeJeune|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b2sZBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA242|date=18 February 2015|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-1-4008-6691-5|pages=242–}} 6. ^{{Cite journal |author=S. Y. Lee |year=1997 |title=Potential trophic importance of the faecal material of the mangrove crab Sesarma messa |journal=Marine Ecology Progress Series |volume=159 |pages=275–284 |url=http://www.int-res.com/articles/meps/159/m159p275.pdf |format=PDF |doi=10.3354/meps159275}} 7. ^{{Cite journal |author=David Paul Gillikin, Sammy De Grave & Jurgen F. Tack |year=2001 |title=The occurrence of the semi-terrestrial shrimp Merguia oligodon (De Man, 1888) in Neosarmatium smithi H. Milne Edwards, 1853 burrows in Kenyan mangroves |journal=Crustaceana |volume=74 |issue=5 |pages=505–508 |url=http://www.madeinnys.com/mangrove/pdfs/Gillikin_et_al_2001_crustaceana.pdf |format=PDF |doi=10.1163/156854001750243081}} 8. ^{{Cite book |author=A. I. Robertson, D. M. Alongi & K. G. Boto |year=1992 |chapter=Food chains and carbon fluxes |editor1=A. I. Robertson |editor2=Daniel M. Alongi |title=Tropical Mangrove Ecosystems |series=Coastal and Estuarine Studies No. 41 |publisher=American Geophysical Union |location=Washington, DC |pages=293–326 |isbn=0-87590-255-3}} 9. ^{{Cite journal |author1=J. Seys |author2=G. Moragwa |author3=P. Boera |author4=M. Ngoa |year=1995 |title=Distribution and abundance of birds in tidal creeks and estuaries of the Kenyan coast between the Sabaki river and Gazi Bay |journal=Scopus |volume=19 |pages=47–60}} 10. ^{{Cite journal |author1=Janice H. Warren |author2=A. J. Underwood |lastauthoramp=yes |year=1986 |title=Effects of burrowing crabs on the topography of mangrove swamps in New South Wales |journal=Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology |volume=102 |issue=2–3 |pages=223–236 |doi=10.1016/0022-0981(86)90178-4}} 11. ^{{Cite journal |author=Peter V. Ridd |year=1996 |title=Flow through animal burrows in mangrove creeks |journal=Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science |volume=43 |issue=5 |pages=617–625 |doi=10.1006/ecss.1996.0091}} 12. ^{{Cite journal |author=Thomas J. Smith, III, Kevin G. Boto, Stewart D. Frusher & Raymond L. Giddins |year=1991 |title=Keystone species and mangrove forest dynamics: the influence of burrowing by crabs on soil nutrient status and forest productivity |journal=Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science |volume=33 |issue=5 |pages=419–432 |doi=10.1016/0272-7714(91)90081-L}} External links
3 : Crabs|Mangrove fauna|Arthropod common names |
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