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词条 Manjimup, Western Australia
释义

  1. History

  2. Economy

     Industry  Tourism 

  3. Education

  4. Transportation

  5. Politics

     Forestry issues 

  6. Climate

  7. Notable people

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2011}}{{Use Australian English|date=June 2011}}{{Infobox Australian place
| type = Town
| name = Manjimup
| state = WA
| image = Manjimup_Sign_SMC_2006.jpg
| caption = Entrance to Manjimup, late afternoon
| image_alt =
| relief =
| coordinates = {{coord|34|14|28|S|116|8|47|E|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_label_position =
| map_alt =
| pop = 4349
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}}
| pop_footnotes =[1]
| poprank =
| density =
| density_footnotes =
| established = 1856
| established_footnotes =
| abolished =
| gazetted =
| postcode = 6258
| elevation = 287
| elevation_footnotes =[1]
| area =
| area_footnotes =
| timezone =
| utc =
| timezone-dst =
| utc-dst =
| dist1 = 293.4
| dir1 = S
| location1 = Perth
| dist2 = 131
| dir2 = SE
| location2 = Bunbury
| dist3 = 36
| dir3 = S
| location3 = Bridgetown
| lga = Shire of Manjimup
| region =
| county =
| stategov = Warren-Blackwood
| fedgov = O'Connor
| url =
| maxtemp = 20.3
| maxtemp_footnotes =
| mintemp = 9.6
| mintemp_footnotes =
| rainfall = 1010.9
| rainfall_footnotes =
| near-n =
| near-ne =
| near-e =
| near-se =
| near-s =
| near-sw =
| near-w =
| near-nw =
| near =
| footnotes =
}}Manjimup is a town in Western Australia, {{convert|307|km|mi|0}} south of the state capital, Perth. The town of Manjimup is a regional centre for the largest shire in the South West region of Western Australia. At the 2016 census, Manjimup had a population of 4,349.[2]

History

Manjimup was named after the Noongar Aboriginal words "Manjin" (a broad-leafed edible reed) and "up" (meeting place, or place of).[3] Manjimup was first settled by timber cutter Thomas Muir, who took up land near the present town site in 1856. It was declared a town in 1910, and a railway from Perth was completed in 1911.[4]

The population expanded when Manjimup became part of the post-World War I Group Settlement Scheme. The Group Settlement Scheme was largely unsuccessful because the land was difficult to clear and many of the new settlers were not experienced farmers. The settlers who stayed became dairy farmers, which ended during the 1930s Great Depression when the price of butterfat collapsed.[4]

Economy

Industry

Timber is the town's major industry, but it has been joined by fruit and vegetable farms, dairy farms, wool, grain and vineyards.[4] The Cripps Pink, otherwise better known as the Pink Lady apple was created in Manjimup in 1973 by John Cripps of the then-named Western Australian Department of Agriculture[5] and the trademark is now used on products across four continents.[6] Manjimup used to produce frozen French fries,[7] and had a lucrative tobacco industry that ended in the 1960s.[8] Manjimup exports include marri flooring;[9] apples, primarily to India;[10] and spring water to Saudi Arabia, Singapore and India.[11]

Manjimup is the leading Australian-mainland producer of black truffles[12] and research on truffle-growing is conducted in collaboration with WA universities, with an annual government grant of $250,000 for three years.[13] Manjimup's climate is similar to that of Périgord and other truffle-growing areas of France.[13] Manjimup truffles are currently supplied to restaurants in Perth, Sydney and Melbourne, and requests for samples have been received from restaurants in France and Germany.[14]

Research is also being conducted on green tea production by the Department of Agriculture and Food and the Manjimup Horticultural Research Institute.[15] Japanese experts identified Manjimup as a suitable area for growing green tea based on "its climate, 'clean green' image, fertile soils and good rainfall".[15] The Manjimup/Pemberton area is at a similar latitude to the prime tea-growing area Shizuoka in Japan, and shares similar acidic soils and average annual temperature.[16] Trials of 10 varieties of green tea will determine which green tea varieties will be the most successful.[15]

Tourism

Manjimup's tourist attractions include the Diamond Tree fire lookout; the Four Aces, which are four 75 metre-tall karri trees over 400 years old; One Tree Bridge, a bridge made of a single karri tree; Fonty's Pool; a timber museum called Manjimup Timber Park; and timber sawmills including Deanmill. During wildflower season from October to December, the King Jarrah Heritage Trail is home to various native flowers.[4]

Since 2001, an annual cherry festival has been held in December. The three-day festival features the crowning of the cherry king and queen and a cherry spitting competition, and is attended by some 5,000 visitors.[17][18] In 1980, Manjimup held its first motocross event, named the Manjimup 15000 International Motocross in honour of the $15,000 prize for first place.[19] The event was held annually in June until it was cancelled in 2006 due to public liability insurance issues and a lack of volunteers.[20] In 2005, the event drew 6,000 spectators and 340 competitors from Australia, New Zealand and the United States.[21] The event began running again in 2009.

Education

Two public primary schools and one public high school are located in Manjimup along with a Catholic K-12 school, Kearnan College. Manjimup Primary School opened in 1911, and moved to a new location in 2005.[22] Manjimup Primary School had 431 students in semester 2, 2007, with 40 of those students in part-time kindergarten.[22] The student attendance rate is 94%, compared with 93.1% statewide.[22] The school's students tend to remain in Manjimup for their secondary education.[23]

East Manjimup Primary School opened in 1971.[22] Seventy-five percent of students live in the town east of the railway line, with the remaining students from farms or smaller communities out of town or outside the school's catchment area.[22] The school had 331 students in semester 2, 2007, with 36 in part-time kindergarten.[22] Its student attendance rate is 93.2%.[22]

Kearnan College was founded by the Sisters of Saint Joseph of the Sacred Heart in 1925 and was originally called St Joseph's. The school had 461 students from kindergarten to year 12, as of September 2016.[24][25] Only a primary school in its early years, the high school was added under parish priest Father Stephen Kelly in 1970. With this addition, Kearnan College became the first coeducational catholic school in Western Australia.[26]

The town's high school, Manjimup Senior High School, was established in 1957.[22] School facilities were upgraded in 1997 and 1999, with the addition of a Technology and Enterprise Centre and refurbishment of several areas.[22] Over half of its students travel to school on the school's buses, with the most distant students travelling more than 80 km, each way, per day.[22] The school catchment area includes Manjimup, Bridgetown, Northcliffe, Pemberton and Boyup Brook.[22] Manjimup Senior High School had 668 students in semester 2, 2007.[22] Selected school programmes are delivered in partnership with South West College of TAFE, Challenger TAFE, and Edith Cowan University.[22] The school consistently performs well in Tertiary Entrance Exam results.[27] In 2007, Manjimup Senior High School was the best performing state school in WA, placed at number 8 in the list of top-performing schools.[28]

Transportation

The railway from Bridgetown was extended to Wilgarup in 1909, and the railway line opened in 1911.[29] As the line's terminus was near the Manjimup homestead, the station was named Manjimup.[29] Aside from passengers, trains were used to transport timber to and from the sawmills in the area. The rail yards closed in 1997 and were redeveloped into Manji Park tourism precinct in 2003.[30]

Cars are the primary method of transport in Manjimup - according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics' 2006 census, 91% of people commuting to work were drivers or passengers in cars.[31] The next most popular method of transport was walking, at 4.5%.[31] The Manjimup Volunteer and Resource Centre runs a community bus service, primarily for youth, seniors, and people with disabilities[32] and the Public Transport Authority contracts school bus services to Warren Bus Service.[33]Public transport between Perth and Manjimup consists of Transwa bus services 315 (Sunday) and 321 (Monday and Wednesday) from Perth to Pemberton via Bunbury, and 322 (Monday, Tuesday, Thursday) from Pemberton to Perth, also via Bunbury.[34] Travellers can also take the daily Australind train for the Perth to Bunbury portion of the journey.[35] South West Coach Lines travels between Perth and Manjimup on weekdays.[36]

Politics

Manjimup is located in the Western Australian electoral district of Blackwood-Stirling and Federal Division of O'Connor.

The statistics below combine votes from the Manjimup and East Manjimup polling places.

{{update|reason=This table needs up-to-date figures for relevance (there have been 6 subsequent elections), otherwise it should be deleted|date=May 2018}}
{{Australian Politics Suburb election = 2007 federal election elecref = AEC    percent1 = 50.0percent2 = 23.7percent3 = 18.0percent4 = 3.35percent5 = 2.39}{{Australian Politics Suburb election = 2004 federal election elecref = AEC    percent1 = 65.9percent2 = 20.2percent3 = 3.73percent4 = 3.37percent5 = 2.01}{{Australian Politics Suburb election = 2001 federal election elecref = AEC    percent1 = 56.1percent2 = 19.5percent3 = 15.5percent4 = 2.79percent5 = 2.60}
{{Australian Politics Suburb election = 2005 state election elecref = WAECpercent1 = 71.5percent2 = 16.1percent3 = 4.02percent4 = 2.87percent5 = 2.54}{{Australian Politics Suburb election = 2001 state election elecref = WAECpercent1 = 57.4percent2 = 16.4percent3 = 14.2percent4 = 8.35percent5 = 2.78}{{Australian Politics Suburb election = 1996 state election elecref = WAECpercent1 = 64.2percent2 = 24.8percent3 = 7.62percent4 = 3.39}

Forestry issues

The Manjimup region has been the focus of forest issues for over 80 years - initially the development of the Group Settlement Scheme saw forests cleared for settlements, then in the 1970s the Manjimup woodchipping scheme attracted widespread interest in the concern for the karri forests of the region. Two conservation groups prominently involved were Campaign to Save Native Forests and South West Forests Defence Foundation. Subsequent to the woodchipping controversies, the issue of old growth forests saw considerable interaction between conservationists and local forestry organisations. The resultant conflicts were in part resolved by government intervention, reducing clearfell quotas and providing schemes to re-deploy forestry workers made redundant by the reduction in the industry.

Climate

Manjimup has a mild Mediterranean climate, with cool wet winters and warm dry summers.[37] Manjimup's longest consecutive run of cold days was 20 days between 13 July and 1 August 1958, and its longest consecutive wet spell was 44 days between 1 July to 13 August 1946.[38] During this period, 374 mm of rain fell.[38]

{{Weather box
|location = Manjimup, Western Australia (Inland)
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 42.7
|Feb record high C = 41.6
|Mar record high C = 41.2
|Apr record high C = 34.4
|May record high C = 29.2
|Jun record high C = 22.9
|Jul record high C = 21.6
|Aug record high C = 24.6
|Sep record high C = 30.4
|Oct record high C = 33.3
|Nov record high C = 38.7
|Dec record high C = 41.1
|year record high C = 42.7
|Jan high C = 27.2
|Feb high C = 27.1
|Mar high C = 24.2
|Apr high C = 21.1
|May high C = 17.7
|Jun high C = 15.4
|Jul high C = 14.4
|Aug high C = 15.1
|Sep high C = 16.5
|Oct high C = 18.9
|Nov high C = 22.0
|Dec high C = 24.9
|year high C = 20.4
|Jan low C = 13.1
|Feb low C = 13.4
|Mar low C = 12.5
|Apr low C = 10.8
|May low C = 8.9
|Jun low C = 7.5
|Jul low C = 6.4
|Aug low C = 6.5
|Sep low C = 7.2
|Oct low C = 8.3
|Nov low C = 10.1
|Dec low C = 11.7
|year low C = 9.7
|Jan record low C = 6.0
|Feb record low C = 5.6
|Mar record low C = 3.3
|Apr record low C = 1.6
|May record low C = -0.6
|Jun record low C = 0.2
|Jul record low C = -0.6
|Aug record low C = 0.0
|Sep record low C = 0.6
|Oct record low C = 0.1
|Nov record low C = 2.3
|Dec record low C = 4.4
|year record low C = -0.6
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 20.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 18.6
|Mar precipitation mm = 29.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 59.5
|May precipitation mm = 129.2
|Jun precipitation mm = 161.6
|Jul precipitation mm = 174.1
|Aug precipitation mm = 145.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 108.9
|Oct precipitation mm = 75.1
|Nov precipitation mm = 46.1
|Dec precipitation mm = 25.3
|year precipitation mm = 994.2
|Jan precipitation days = 5.9
|Feb precipitation days = 5.9
|Mar precipitation days = 7.6
|Apr precipitation days = 11.6
|May precipitation days = 17.6
|Jun precipitation days = 20.1
|Jul precipitation days = 22.3
|Aug precipitation days = 21.0
|Sep precipitation days = 17.7
|Oct precipitation days = 15.1
|Nov precipitation days = 10.5
|Dec precipitation days = 7.3
|year precipitation days =162.6
|humidity colour=green
|time day = 1500
|Jan afthumidity = 43
|Feb afthumidity = 44
|Mar afthumidity = 48
|Apr afthumidity = 58
|May afthumidity = 65
|Jun afthumidity = 71
|Jul afthumidity = 71
|Aug afthumidity = 68
|Sep afthumidity = 64
|Oct afthumidity = 57
|Nov afthumidity = 51
|Dec afthumidity = 47
|year humidity = 31
|source 1 =[39]
}}

Notable people

  • Piero Balbo (1916-2003), lawyer, commander of Italian partisan groups 1943-1945, was born in Manjimup[40]
  • John Chester, eco-terrorist with criminal convictions for armed bank robbery, car theft, assault and confinement, theft of explosives and destruction of property. He carried out the 1976 Bunbury woodchip bombing in an attack on the port's woodchip exporting infrastructure.[41][42]
  • Walter Handmer AM (1927-2007), Australian diplomat, lived in Manjimup from the early 1930s until 1944
  • Shelly Liddelow, Olympic field hockey player, born in Manjimup
  • Matt Priddis, former professional Australian rules footballer and Brownlow Medal winner who played for the West Coast Eagles in the Australian Football League (AFL), born in Manjimup.
  • Sam Kekovich, former Australian rules footballer who played for North Melbourne and Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (now Australian Football League), and Australian Lamb Meat Ambassador, born in Manjimup.[43]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_009573_All.shtml |title=Monthly climate statistics - Manjimup |accessdate=2008-05-08 |publisher=Bureau of Meteorology}}
2. ^1 {{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC50882|name=Manjimup (State Suburbs) |accessdate=23 May 2018|quick=on}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.manjimup.wa.gov.au/about_us |title=Shire of Manjimup: A Brief History |accessdate=2008-01-10 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212041754/http://www.manjimup.wa.gov.au/about_us |archivedate=12 December 2007 |df=dmy-all }}
4. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Travel: Manjimup |url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/Western-Australia/Manjimup/2005/02/17/1108500208272.html |publisher=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=8 February 2004 |accessdate=2008-01-10 }}
5. ^{{cite news |first=Michael |last=Bateman |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Food: Pretty in pink |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20010520/ai_n14397569/pg_1 |publisher=The Independent (London)|date=20 May 2001 |accessdate=2008-01-10}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ipaustralia.gov.au/media/pages/innovations/pink.htm |title=Aussie IP: Pink Lady Apples |accessdate=2008-01-10 |date= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110610161634/http://www.ipaustralia.gov.au/media/pages/innovations/pink.htm |archivedate=10 June 2011 |df=dmy-all }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/agency/offices/manjimup/index.htm |title=Department of Agriculture and Food: Manjimup Office |accessdate=2008-01-10 |date= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010217034706/http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/agency/offices/manjimup/index.htm |archivedate=17 February 2001 |df=dmy-all }}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.southwestlife.com.au/manjimup.htm |title=South West Life: Manjimup |accessdate=2008-01-10 |date= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070829004444/http://southwestlife.com.au/manjimup.htm |archivedate=29 August 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
9. ^{{cite news |title=Manjimup property to make export flooring |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2004/09/02/1190569.htm |publisher=ABC News |date=2 September 2004 |accessdate=2008-01-29 }}
10. ^{{cite news |title=India taken with Manjimup apples |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2004/06/21/1136424.htm |publisher=ABC News |date=21 June 2004 |accessdate=2008-01-29 }}
11. ^{{cite news |title=Manjimup farmer set to export water |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/10/04/2050673.htm |publisher=ABC News |date=4 October 2007 |accessdate=2008-01-29 }}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://getaway.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=60491 |title=Getaway fact sheets: Manjimup truffles |accessdate=2008-01-22 |date= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060519105812/http://getaway.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=60491 |archivedate=19 May 2006 |df=dmy-all }}
13. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.news.com.au/travel/story/0,23483,22097649-5012674,00.html |title=WA truffles in black gold rush |accessdate=2008-01-22 |date=14 July 2007 |first=Judith |last=Elen | work=The Australian}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://smallbusiness.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=82563 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060825031053/http://smallbusiness.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=82563 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2006-08-25 |title=Australian ingenuity spawns new industry |accessdate=2008-01-22 |first=Michelle |last=Hartnet }}
15. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/content/_abt/mr/mr201106.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716153154/http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/content/_abt/mr/mr201106.htm |dead-url=yes |archive-date=16 July 2011 |title=Green tea served up in Manjimup |accessdate=2008-01-29 |date=20 November 2006 |first= |last= }}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/content/fcp/sc/bulletin4499.htm |title=Growing green tea in Western Australia : development of a green tea industry in the Manjimup/Pemberton area |accessdate=2008-01-29 |date=June 2001 |first= |last= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080903124749/http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/content/FCP/SC/BULLETIN4499.HTM |archivedate=3 September 2008 |df=dmy-all }}
17. ^{{cite news|title=Cherry festival fever picks up |url=http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=146&ContentID=12620 |publisher=Manjimup-Bridgetown Times |date=12 November 2006 |accessdate=2008-01-10 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080121093219/http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=146 |archivedate=21 January 2008 }}
18. ^{{cite news |title=Manjimup celebrates cherry festival |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2006/12/15/1812218.htm |publisher=ABC News |date=15 December 2006 |accessdate=2008-04-16}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.southwestlife.com.au/outdoors0503.htm |title=South West Life: Manjimup 15000 |accessdate=2008-01-10 |first=Graeme |last=Olsen |date=May 2005 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071030234126/http://southwestlife.com.au/outdoors0503.htm |archivedate=30 October 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
20. ^{{cite news|title=Shire laments motocross race cancellation |url=http://www.abc.net.au/sport/content/200603/s1604500.htm |publisher=ABC Sport Online |date=2006-03-30 |accessdate=2008-01-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070808064848/http://www.abc.net.au/sport/content/200603/s1604500.htm |archivedate=8 August 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
21. ^{{cite news |title=Thousands flock to see motocross stars shine in Manjimup |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/australia/wa/bunbury/200506/s1386506.htm |publisher=ABC News Online |date=7 June 2005 |accessdate=2008-01-10 }}
22. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite web|url=http://www2.eddept.wa.edu.au/schoolprofile/home.do |title=Department of Education and Training - Schools Online |accessdate=2008-02-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071028070438/http://www2.eddept.wa.edu.au/schoolprofile/home.do |archivedate=28 October 2007 |df= }}
23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www2.eddept.wa.edu.au/schoolprofile/file_download?schoolID=5284&fileType=SCH_RPT&yearID=2006 |title=Manjimup Primary School Annual School Report for 2006 |accessdate=2008-02-02 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091025104534/http://www2.eddept.wa.edu.au/schoolprofile/file_download?schoolID=5284&fileType=SCH_RPT&yearID=2006 |archivedate=25 October 2009 |df=dmy-all }}
24. ^{{cite web|title=Alphabetical List of Western Australian Schools|url=https://apps.det.wa.edu.au/publicreports/SchoolsList0880.pdf|website=Department of Education|publisher=Government of Western Australia|accessdate=8 September 2016|location=Perth, WA|page=18|format=pdf|date=8 September 2016}}
25. ^http://www.kearnan.wa.edu.au
26. ^http://inherit.stateheritage.wa.gov.au/Public/Inventory/Details/9576168d-a0df-49dc-92e7-475e2c881b29
27. ^{{cite news |first=Belinda |last=Varischetti |title=Manjimup Senior High School one of WA's top performers |url=http://www.abc.net.au/rural/telegraph/content/2006/s2078621.htm |publisher=ABC Rural Bush Telegraph |date=1 November 2007 |accessdate=2008-02-02 }}
28. ^{{cite news |title=Private schools outperform public schools in TEE |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/01/08/2134118.htm |publisher=ABC News |date=8 January 2008 |accessdate=2008-02-02 }}
29. ^1 {{LandInfo WA|c|M|2008-03-02}}
30. ^{{cite news |title=Rail yards transformed into tourism site |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2003/12/15/1010137.htm |publisher=ABC News |date=15 December 2003 |accessdate=2008-03-02}}
31. ^1 {{Census 2011 AUS|id=UCL515020|name=Manjimup (L) (Urban Centre/Locality)|accessdate=2013-10-28}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.manjimup.org.au/bushire.htm |title=Shire of Manjimup & Manjimup Volunteer & Resource Centre: Community bus |accessdate=2008-10-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723233030/http://manjimup.org.au/bushire.htm |archivedate=23 July 2008 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pta.wa.gov.au/scripts/viewoverview_contact.asp?NID=1072 |title=Regional town bus services |accessdate=2008-03-02 |date=2007-07-26 |work= |publisher=Public Transport Authority |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080719025752/http://www.pta.wa.gov.au/scripts/viewoverview_contact.asp?NID=1072 |archivedate=19 July 2008 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.transwa.wa.gov.au/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=tbMlhZnZWWk%3d&tabid=149&portalid=0&mid=670|title=SW2 Perth to Pemberton via Bunbury timetable |accessdate=2018-06-14 |date=2017-11-26|format=PDF |publisher=Transwa }}
35. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.transwa.wa.gov.au/Portals/0/Timetables/Australind.pdf?ver=2016-08-29-140537-697 |title=Australind timetable |accessdate=2018-06-14 |date=2016-08-29 |format=PDF |publisher=Transwa |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170615234058/http://www.transwa.wa.gov.au/Portals/0/Timetables/Australind.pdf?ver=2016-08-29-140537-697 |archive-date=15 June 2017 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
36. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.southwestcoachlines.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/MANJIMUP.pdf|title=Manjimup |accessdate=2018-06-14 |date= |format=PDF |publisher=South West Coach Lines }}
37. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.australiassouthwest.com/en/Menus/Travel+Information/Climate.htm |title=Australia's South West: Climate |accessdate=2008-03-02}}
38. ^1 {{cite news|title=Fascinating weather facts for the South West 18th June |url=http://www.abc.net.au/southwestwa/stories/s1139538.htm |work= |publisher=ABC South West WA |date=24 June 2004 |accessdate=2008-03-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041214211501/http://www.abc.net.au/southwestwa/stories/s1139538.htm |archivedate=14 December 2004 }}
39. ^{{cite web|title=Climate Statistics for Australian Locations |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_009573_All.shtml|website=Bureau of Meteorology|publisher=Australian Government|date=2017|accessdate=4 September 2017}}
40. ^{{cite web|title=Piero Balbo|url=http://www.anpi.it/donne-e-uomini/339/piero-balbo|website=Donne e uomini della Resistenza|publisher=Associazione Nazionale Partigiani d'Italia|accessdate=7 May 2016}}
41. ^{{cite web|title=Chester, Mr John - Sentence. High Court and Supreme Court Decisions - Report |url=http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/hansard/hansard1870to1995.nsf/0/c80523a85f94403c48257a310025a06e/$FILE/19890404_Assembly.pdf|website=Hansard|publisher=Legislative Assembly|accessdate=24 May 2018|location=Perth, WA|page=203|format=pdf|date=4 April 1989}}
42. ^{{Cite web |url=http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/724/2/02Whole.pdf |title=Fighting for the Forests: A History of The Western Australian Forest Protest Movement 1895-2001|last=Chapman|first=Ron|date=2008|website=Murdoch University|pages=121-126|type=Thesis|publication-place=Perth, WA|access-date=25 May 2018}}
43. ^{{cite web |title=Sam Kekovich |url=https://forever.collingwoodfc.com.au/players/sam-kekovich/ |website=Collingwood |accessdate=22 January 2019}}

External links

  • Shire of Manjimup
  • [https://www.manjimupwa.com/ Manjimup Visitor Centre]
  • Manjimup Cemetery and Historical Records
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080723225738/http://manjimup.org.au/ Manjimup Volunteer & Resource Centre]
{{Towns South West WA}}Manjimup

4 : Towns in Western Australia|Timber towns in Western Australia|Wine regions of Western Australia|South West (Western Australia)
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