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词条 Resupinatus
释义

  1. Description

  2. Species list

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Taxobox
| image = Resupinatus applicatus.jpg
| image_caption = Resupinatus applicatus
| regnum = Fungi
| divisio = Basidiomycota
| classis = Agaricomycetes
| ordo = Agaricales
| familia = Tricholomataceae
| genus = Resupinatus
| genus_authority = Gray
| type_species = Resupinatus applicatus
| type_species_authority = (Batsch) Gray
| synonyms_ref = [1]
| synonyms = *Pleurotopsis
}}

Resupinatus is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. Species are saprobic, and often found growing on the underside of decaying wood or sides of decaying woody substrates. The generic name is derived from the Latin resupinus (bent backward, inverted).

Description

Species in this genus have small fruiting bodies, typically less than 1.5 cm in diameter. Basidiocarps are pleurotoid or cyphelloid in shape,[2] meaning they have a reduced stem, and a flattened cap that is kidney-shaped or circular when viewed from above. Gills are well-developed and radiate outwards from an off-center point of origin or lacking.[3]

Species list

  • Resupinatus alboniger
  • Resupinatus algidus var. dendrocystis
  • Resupinatus applicatus

The "smoked oysterling"

  • Resupinatus graminum
  • Resupinatus kavinii
  • Resupinatus leightonii

Contains bioactive compounds with cytotoxic activity.[4]

  • Resupinatus physaroides
  • Resupinatus poriaeformis
  • Resupinatus porosus
  • Resupinatus striatulus
  • Resupinatus trichotis

This species is characterized by thick, rigid hairs at the center of the pileus.[3]

  • Resupinatus unguicularis
  • Resupinatus vinosolividus

See also

{{portal|Fungi}}
  • List of Tricholomataceae genera

References

1. ^{{MycoBank|18455}}
2. ^Thorn RG, Moncalvo J-M, Redhead SA, Lodge JD, Martin MP. (2005). A new poroid species of Resupinatus from Puerto Rico, with a reassessment of the cyphelloid genus Stigmatolemma. Mycologia 97(5): 1140-1151. PDF
3. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/?id=NGGiXsS9eYwC&pg=PA166&lpg=PA166&dq=resupinatus#PPA167,M1 |title=Flora Agaricina Neerlandica ... - Google Book Search |format= |work= |accessdate=2009-01-01|isbn=9789054106166 |author1=Bas |first1=C |last2=Noordeloos |first2=M. E |date=1995-06-01 }}
4. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Eilbert F, Engler-Lohr M, Anke H, Sterner O |title=Bioactive sesquiterpenes from the basidiomycete Resupinatus leightonii |journal=J. Nat. Prod. |volume=63 |issue=9 |pages=1286–7 |date=September 2000 |pmid=11000039|doi=10.1021/np0002031}}

External links

  • Photograph
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3023102}}

2 : Tricholomataceae|Agaricales genera

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