请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan
释义

  1. History

  2. Designation as a terrorist organisation

  3. See also

  4. References

{{Unreliable sources|date=January 2016}}{{distinguish|text=the Kurdistan Socialist Party (PSK) and the Kurdistan Independence Party (PSK)}}{{Infobox War Faction
|name = Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan
Partiya Şoreşa Kurdistan, (PŞK)
|war = Kurdish–Turkish conflict
|image = Flag of Partiya Sosyalîst a Kurdistanê.png
|caption = Flag of the Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan (PŞK)
|active = 1960–present
|leaders =
|clans =
|headquarters = Turkish Kurdistan
|area = Turkey and Iraqi Kurdistan
|ideology = Kurdish nationalism
Marxism–Leninism
|strength = Unknown
|partof =
|previous =Sociality Unity Party of Kurdistan
United People's Party of Kurdistan
|next =
|opponents= {{flag|Turkey}}
|battles= Kurdish–Turkish conflict
|active2=}}{{Politics of Turkey}}

Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan, known as Kürdistan Devrim Partisi in Turkish and Partiya Şoreşa Kurdistan (PŞK) in Kurdish is an illegal political party active in Turkey. The aim of the party is to create an independent state for Kurdish people based on Marxist-Leninist principles.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}

History

Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan is a splinter of the Sociality Unity Party of Kurdistan, known as Kürdistan Sosyalist Birlik Partisi in Turkish and Partiya Yekitiya Sosyalista Kurdistane in Kurdish. Sociality Unity Party of Kurdistan annulled itself in July 1998 after a meeting in Germany. As a result, the central committee of YEKBUN or the United People's Party of Kurdistan (Kürdistan Birleşik Halk Partisi in Turkish), resident in Sweden, decided to form a new organization to carry out armed struggle against the Turkish government.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}} However, Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan has never carried out armed struggle against the Turkish Government and has been just political party. The organization was named Revolutionary Union of Kurdistan (Kürdistan Devrim Birliği in Turkish,Yektiye Şoreşa Kurdistan in Kurdish) first.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}} However the central committee later changed "union" with "party" thinking taking into consideration that there was no unity yet; so the Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan was born.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}

After the capture of Abdullah Öcalan by Turkish forces in 1999 and the resulting retreat of Kurdistan Workers Party, better known as PKK, the Party tried to attract their members, albeit without a remarkable success.[1]{{unreliable source|date=January 2016}} The organisation was not successful either in giving a significant damage to Turkish forces or creating public awareness about themselves.

Designation as a terrorist organisation

According to the Counter-Terrorism and Operations Department of Directorate General for Security (Turkish police) it is one of the 12 active terrorist organisations in Turkey and one of the three Kurdish organisations.[2]

See also

  • List of political parties in Turkey
  • Communist Party of Turkey (disambiguation), for other groups using similar names

References

1. ^PŞK KDP PARTİYA ŞOREŞA KÜDİSTAN (KÜRDİSTAN DEVRİM PARTİSİ) {{cite web |url=http://www.sucbilimi.org/?ana=teror&alt=pshk |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-01-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626100153/http://www.sucbilimi.org/?ana=teror&alt=pshk |archivedate=2015-06-26 |df= }}
2. ^TÜRKİYE'DE HALEN FAALİYETLERİNE DEVAM EDEN BAŞLICA TERÖR ÖRGÜTLERİ: {{cite web |url=http://www.egm.gov.tr/temuh/terorgrup1.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-04-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/61qNUjn5v?url=http://www.egm.gov.tr/temuh/terorgrup1.html |archivedate=2011-09-20 |df= }}
{{Kurdish–Turkish conflict}}{{Kurdish nationalist organisations}}{{Turkey topics}}{{Turkey-party-stub}}

8 : 1960 establishments in Turkey|Banned communist parties|Banned Kurdish parties in Turkey|Communist parties in Turkey|Far-left politics in Turkey|Kurdish nationalist political parties|Kurdish separatism in Turkey|Organizations designated as terrorist by Turkey

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 15:20:56