| 词条 | Revolution (book) |
| 释义 |
| name = Revolution | image = File:Book Cover- Revolution by Russell Brand.jpeg | caption = | author = Russell Brand | illustrator = | cover_artist = Dean Chalkley | country = United Kingdom | language = English | subject = Politics | genre = | publisher = Random House (Ballantine Books [U.S.], Century [U.K.]) | pub_date = October 2014 (hardcover, e-book) | media_type = Print (hardcover), e-book | pages = 320 | isbn = 978-1-10-188291-7 | isbn_note = (hardcover) | oclc= }} Revolution (published 2014; stylised R{{font color | red| ƎVO⅃}}UTION, with "love" spelled backwards) is a non-fiction book written by the British comedian, actor and political activist Russell Brand. In it, Brand advocates for a non-violent social revolution based on principles of spirituality and the common good. Critical response to the book was divided. While some reviewers praised its "charm" and Brand's "distinctive" voice, others complained about a lack of style and substance ContextRussell Brand had been well known for some years as a comedian and actor: he had performed stand-up at the Hackney Empire New Act of the Year in 2000, and took his one-man show, the confessional Better Now, to the Edinburgh Festival in 2004; after various roles on British TV, he had gained critical acclaim for his starring role in Forgetting Sarah Marshall in 2008 and had regular roles in Hollywood comedies thereafter. He had also hosted a variety of radio shows (though had been forced to resign from the BBC after a scandal over prank phone calls) and published a memoir, My Booky Wook, and its sequel, Booky Wook 2. But increasingly he had also become known for his political views and activism: in 2009, for instance, he attended the G-20 London summit protests, and in 2012 he testified to a parliamentary committee about drug addiction. In October, 2013, Brand was offered a stint as the guest editor of an issue of the New Statesman, which he chose to dedicate to the topic of "revolution."[1] As he wrote in the issue's editorial, "Imagining the overthrow of the current political system is the only way I can be enthused about politics."[2] That same week, Brand was interviewed by Jeremy Paxman on BBC Two's current-affairs programme, Newsnight. Paxman posed to Brand the problem: "How, may I ask, is this revolution going to come about?"[3] The book Revolution, then, is presented as an extended response to that question.[4] SynopsisRevolution draws on Brand's own experiences and observations both as someone who has experienced considerable social mobility in his life—from a working class upbringing with a single mother in Grays, Essex, to Hollywood fame and fortune—and as a former drug addict who has found solace in twelve-step movements and in spirituality. "Change is something I'm good at," Brand claims.[5] It also draws on a range of counter-cultural authors such as Noam Chomsky, David Graeber, and Helena Norberg-Hodge, as well as on historical events from the Spanish Revolution of 1936 to Che Guevara's reflections on the Cuban Revolution of 1959, and contemporary practices such as participatory budgeting in Porto Alegre or direct democracy in Switzerland. The book argues that contemporary capitalism is manifestly unequal and unfair, to the detriment of society's winners as much as to its many victims. It also claims that contemporary democracy is a sham, and so conventional politics will never bring about real change: "That is why I do not vote; that is why I will never vote."[6] Instead, Brand advocates a social revolution based on two principles: "1) nonviolence, and 2) the radical improvement of the quality of life for ordinary people."[7] It proposes a society of "self-governing, fully autonomous, ecologically responsible, egalitarian communities."[8] It proposes the eradication of the "nation state", the demise of multinational corporations and the injection of spiritual thought into the structure of society.[9] ReceptionRevolution was criticised by reviewers for its lack of substance and style of writing. The writing was described as "atrocious: long-winded, confused and smug; filled with references to books Brand has half read and thinkers he has half understood" by Nick Cohen in The Observer.[10] Robert Colville in The Daily Telegraph wrote that although "he comes across as palpably sincere in his convictions," Brand "has not even the faintest fragment of an inkling of how his Revolution will come about" and "[a]s for how things would work afterwards, don’t ask." Colville called the book "sub-undergraduate dross".[11]The Atlantic magazine wrote "Revolution preaches but doesn't practice. There's a reason Brand’s most recent standup show is called 'Messiah Complex.' He has the zeal of the missionary and the charisma of the cult leader, along with a newfound commitment to imposing his vision upon society through deliberately undemocratic means. If he ever figures out how to communicate that vision in a less abstract and imperious way he could indeed change the world, although for better or for worse is anyone’s guess."[12]Notes1. ^{{citation|last=New Statesman |title= In this week's New Statesman: Russell Brand guest edit |url= http://www.newstatesman.com/staggers/2013/10/weeks-new-statesman-russell-brand-guest-edit |journal= The New Statesman |date= October 25, 2013 }} 2. ^{{citation|last= Brand |first= Russell |title= Russell Brand on revolution: "We no longer have the luxury of tradition" |url= http://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2013/10/russell-brand-on-revolution |date= October 24, 2013 }}. 3. ^{{harvnb|Brand|2014|pp= xiv}}. See also {{citation|url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3YR4CseY9pk |title= Paxman vs Brand - full interview - BBC News |date= October 23, 2013 |publisher= YouTube }} 4. ^As Brand puts it in the final sentence of the book's prologue: "I've given it some thought, so, here we go, sit down and strap in" ({{harvnb|Brand|2014|p= xiv}}). 5. ^{{harvnb|Brand|2-14|p= 92}} 6. ^{{harvnb|Brand|2014|p= 270}} 7. ^{{harvnb|Brand|2014|p= 225}} 8. ^{{harvnb|Brand|2014|p= 64}} 9. ^{{cite news|last=Brown|first=Craig|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/event/article-2803885/Russell-Brand-Revolution-reviewed-Craig-Brown-Rambling-half-baked-shifty-unpleasant-Russell-Brand-s-Yawny-Wawny-Booky-Wook.html |title=Rambling, half-baked, shifty and unpleasant: Russell Brand's Yawny Wawny Booky Wook|accessdate=27 October 2014|work=Daily Mail|location=London|date=26 October 2014}} 10. ^{{cite news|last= Cohen|first= Nick|title=Revolution by Russell Brand review – the barmy credo of a Beverly Hills Buddhist|url= https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/oct/27/revolution-review-russell-brand-beverly-hills-buddhist |accessdate=27 October 2014 |work=The Observer |date=27 October 2014}} 11. ^{{cite news|last= Colville|first= Robert |title=Revolution by Russell Brand, review: 'sub-undergraduate dross'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookreviews/11182073/Revolution-by-Russell-Brand.html|accessdate=27 October 2014|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=23 October 2014}} 12. ^Sophie Gilbert [https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2014/11/russell-brands-revolution-isnt-about-revolution/382373/ "Russell Brand's Revolution Isn't About Revolution"], The Atlantic, 5 November 2014 References
External links
8 : 2014 books|2014 non-fiction books|Books critical of capitalism|Books by Russell Brand|Current affairs books|Non-fiction books about consumerism|Political books|Random House books |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。