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词条 R. Gary Klausner
释义

  1. Early life and education

  2. Career

     Federal district court service 

  3. References

  4. External links

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| name = R. Gary Klausner
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| office = Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California
| term_start = November 15, 2002
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| nominator =
| appointer = George W. Bush
| predecessor = William Duffy Keller
| successor =
| pronunciation =
| birth_name = Robert Gary Klausner
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1941|08|04}}
| birth_place = Los Angeles, California
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| education = University of Notre Dame (B.A., B.S.)
Loyola Law School (J.D.)
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Robert Gary Klausner (born August 4, 1941; commonly referred to as R. Gary Klausner) is a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California.

Early life and education

Klausner was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1941.[1] He graduated from Loyola High School.[2] He received a Bachelor of Arts degree (1963) and Bachelor of Science degree (1964) from the University of Notre Dame.[1] He received his Juris Doctor from Loyola Law School in 1967.[2]

Career

He served in the United States Army from 1967 to 1969,[1] serving during the Vietnam War as a captain.[2] He then was a deputy district attorney in the Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office from 1969 to 1974.[2][1]

He served as a court commissioner of the Pasadena Municipal Court from 1974 to 1980. Governor Jerry Brown appointed him as a judge on the Pasadena Municipal Court in 1980. In 1985, Governor George Deukmejian elevated Klausner to the Los Angeles Superior Court bench, where he served until 2002.[2] Klausner became supervising judge of the Criminal Departments in 1991 and assistant presiding judge in 1993; he was presiding judge from 1995 to 1996.[2] In this role, Klausner opposed a merger of the municipal and superior courts.[3]

Federal district court service

Klausner is a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California. Klausner was nominated by President George W. Bush on July 18, 2002, to a seat vacated by William Duffy Keller.[2] Klausner, a Republican, was recommended for the post by a unanimous vote of a local bipartisan committee that screens potential judicial nominees, and his nomination was uncontroversial.[3] Klausner was rated "well qualified" by a substantial majority of the American Bar Association's Standing Committee on the Federal Judiciary.[4] He was confirmed by the United States Senate on November 14, 2002, by voice vote,[5] and received his commission the following day.[2]

In 2006, Klausner presided over United States v. Ancheta, the federal prosecution of Jeanson James Ancheta of Downey, California, the first botnet-related prosecution in U.S history. Following Ancheta's guilty plea, Klausner sentenced Ancheta to 57 months in prison for various botnet-related crimes.[6] In 2016, Klausner presided over a copyright case filed by the estate of Spirit guitarist Randy Wolfe against Led Zeppelin founders Robert Plant and Jimmy Page. The estate of Wolfe alleged that Wolfe was entitled to a writing credit for the song "Stairway to Heaven"; Klausner ruled in April 2016 that a jury could find "substantial similarity" between the elements of the two songs.[7] In another copyright case arising from the Star Trek fan film Prelude to Axanar, Klausner rejected various motions by both parties in January 2017, setting the stage for a civil trial on the matter to go forward.[8][9] The parties settled the suit.[10] In August 2017, Klausner dismissed a class-action lawsuit filed by boxing fans who contended that the 2015 Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Manny Pacquiao boxing match was deceptively marketed because Pacquiao failed to disclose a shoulder injury that affected his performance. Klausner ruled that fans of sporting events have no right to have the event meet their expectations for excitement.[11] In October 2017, Klausner ruled in favor of the plaintiff Coachella Music Festival in a lawsuit against the fledgling "Filmchella" film festival, finding that the names were likely to cause consumer confusion.[12]

References

1. ^[https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/klausner-robert-g. Biography] from the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges of the Federal Judicial Center.
2. ^Kenneth Ofgang, Senate Confirms R. Gary Klausner as Judge of U.S. District Court, Metropolitan News-Enterprise (November 18, 2002).
3. ^David Rosenweig, 2 L.A. Superior Court Judges Picked for U.S. Court, Los Angeles Times (July 23, 2002).
4. ^[https://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/migrated/2011_build/federal_judiciary/ratings107.authcheckdam.pdf Ratings of Article III Judicial Nominees, 107th Congress(2001-2002)], American Bar Association Standing Committee on the Federal Judiciary.
5. ^[https://www.congress.gov/nomination/107th-congress/1982 PN1982 — Robert G. Klausner — The Judiciary], 107th Congress (2001-2002), Congress.gov.
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ocregister.com/2006/05/09/21-year-old-hacker-sentenced-to-nearly-5-years-in-prison/|title=21-year-old hacker sentenced to nearly 5 years in prison|newspaper=Orange County Register|date=May 9, 2006}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-36022876|title=Stairway to Heaven in copyright trial|publisher=BBC News|date=April 12, 2016}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2017/01/axanar-isnt-fair-use-judge-finds-setting-stage-for-star-trek-copyright-trial/|title=Axanar isn’t fair use, judge finds, setting stage for Star Trek copyright trial|first=Cyrus|last=Farivar|publisher=Ars Technica|date=January 5, 2017}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/judge-makes-big-ruling-sending-star-trek-fan-film-dispute-jury-trial-960703|title='Star Trek' Fan Film Dispute Goes to Jury Trial in Big Ruling|first=Eriq|last=Gardner|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=January 4, 2017}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thewrap.com/paramount-cbs-settle-star-trek-fan-film-lawsuit/|title=Paramount, CBS Settle 'Star Trek' Fan Film Lawsuit|date=20 January 2017|publisher=}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/judge-kos-class-action-case-mayweather-pacquiao-fight-223604471--spt.html|title=Judge KO's class-action case from Mayweather-Pacquiao fight|first=Ken|last=Ritter|agency=Associated Press|date=August 25, 2017}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iq-mag.net/2017/10/filmchella-violates-coachella-trademark/|title=Court sides with Coachella in Filmchella dispute|first=Jon|last=Chapple|magazine=IQ Magazine|date=October 12, 2017}}

External links

  • {{FJC Bio|nid=1391686}}
{{s-start}}{{s-legal}}{{s-bef|before=William Duffy Keller}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California}}|years=2002–present}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{United States 9th Circuit district judges}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Klausner, Robert Gary}}

10 : 1941 births|Living people|California state court judges|Judges of the United States District Court for the Central District of California|United States district court judges appointed by George W. Bush|21st-century American judges|United States Army personnel|University of Notre Dame alumni|Loyola Law School alumni|Superior court judges in the United States

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