| 词条 | Manuel Ancízar |
| 释义 |
|name = Manuel Ancízar Basterra |image = Manuel Ancízar.jpg |imagesize = |alt = |caption = |order = 4th |office = Secretary of Foreign Affairs of the Granadine Confederation |term_start = 23 November 1861 |term_end = 1 December 1862 |president = Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera y Arboleda |predecessor = José María Rojas Garrido |successor = José María Rojas Garrido |order2 = 2nd |office2 = Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Colombia to Venezuela |term_start2 = 1846 |term_end2 = 1846 |president2 = Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera y Arboleda |predecessor2 = Lino de Pombo O'Donell |successor2 = Antonio María Pradilla Rueda |birth_name = Manuel Esteban Ancízar Basterra |birth_date = {{Birth date|1812|12|25|df=yes}} |birth_place = Bogotá, Cundinamarca |death_date = {{Death date and age|1882|03|21|1812|12|25}} |death_place = Bogotá, Cundinamarca, United States of Colombia |restingplace = Central Cemetery of Bogotá |nationality = Colombian |party = Liberal |spouse = Agripina Samper Agudelo (1857—1882) |children = {{hidden||Roberto Ancízar Samper Pablo Ancízar Samper Inés Ancízar Samper Jorge Ancízar Samper Manuel Ancízar Samper}} |relatives = {{hidden||José María Samper Agudelo (brother-in-law) Miguel Samper Agudelo (brother-in-law)}} |alma_mater = University of Havana |profession = Lawyer }}{{Infobox writer | name = Manuel Ancízar | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | pseudonym = Alpha | language = Spanish | period = 1845—1882 | genre = non-fiction, journalism | subject = Philosophy; Geography, ethnography, and culture of Colombia | notableworks = Peregrinación del Alpha por las provincias del norte de La Nueva Granada | signature = | signature_alt = | portaldisp = yes }}{{Spanish name|Ancízar|Basterra}}Manuel Esteban Ancízar Basterra (25 December 1812 — 21 May 1882) was a Colombian lawyer, writer, and journalist. He founded a publishing house and a newspaper before joining the Chorographic Commission in 1850.[1] He also served as the 4th Secretary of Foreign Affairs of the Granadine Confederation, and as the first dean of the National University of Colombia.[1] Personal lifeManuel Esteban was born on 25 December 1812 in Fontibon, Bogotá to José Francisco Ancízar y Zabaleta, Spaniard native of Navarre, and Juana Bernarda Basterra y Abaurrea, Spaniard native of Biscay. In 1819 his father, who had served as Corregidor of Zipaquirá under the Viceroy of New Granada, Juan José de Sámano y Uribarri; during the time of the Reconquista, was forced to flee the capital when the Spanish forces fell at the Battle of Boyacá and the victorious forces of General Simón Bolívar entered the capital. The family arrived in Cartagena de Indias, three of Manuel's siblings died in the arduous journey; in 1821 they had to flee again when this Spanish bastion fell to the forces of Admiral José Prudencio Padilla López. The Ancízar Basterra family landed this time in Cuba, a safe Spanish colony, where they remained under much impoverished circumstances as refugees; his mother and his only remaining sibling died few years after. In 1832 he graduated from the University of Saint Jerome in Civil Law, and two years later received his degree in Canon Law. On 4 July 1857 he married Agripina Samper Agudelo, sister of José María and Miguel Samper Agudelo, both writers and prominent politicians in Colombia; together they had five children: Roberto, Pablo, Inés, Jorge, and Manuel.[2] Selected works
References1. ^1 {{Cite web| last = Ancízar| first = Manuel| title = The Pilgrimage of Alpha (Manuel Ancízar) in the Northern Provinces of New Granada, 1850–51| work = World Digital Library| accessdate = 2013-12-27| url = http://www.wdl.org/en/item/8984/}} 2. ^{{cite journal |title=none|journal=Anuario Colombiano de Historia Social y de la Cultura |issue=26-27 |publisher=National University of Colombia |location=Bogotá |language=Spanish |issn=0120-2456 |oclc=1586457 |page=76 }} Further reading
20 : 1812 births|1882 deaths|People from Bogotá|Colombian people of Basque descent|Samper family|University of Havana alumni|Colombian philosophers|Colombian lawyers|Colombian ethnographers|Colombian journalists|Male journalists|Colombian newspaper founders|Ambassadors of Colombia to Venezuela|Secretaries of Foreign Affairs of the Granadine Confederation|Burials at Central Cemetery of Bogotá|South American social liberals|Moral philosophers|19th-century philosophers|19th-century journalists|19th-century male writers |
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