词条 | Richard Ho |
释义 |
Early life and legal careerHo was born in Sitiawan, Perak. His father was a preacher. He began his career as a teacher. He later joined the public service under the colonial British government as a court interpreter. After resigning as an Assistant District Officer in Malacca in his early 1930s, Ho left for the United Kingdom where he pursued his law degree, being called as a barrister of the Lincoln's Inn in England in 1961, at the age of 34. The same year Ho was called to the High Court of Malaya as an advocate and solicitor. Political careerIn 1969, in what was considered a feat, Ho, then 42, stood as a "favourite son of Sitiawan" on the opposition Democratic Action Party (DAP) ticket and wrested the ruling coalition's blue ribbon Sitiawan parliamentary seat from Kam Woon Wah- the secretary-general of the then powerful Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA), a senior partner of the governing National Front coalition. Ho successfully retained the Sitiawan seat (renamed Lumut) where Malaysia's navy is located in 1974 and 1978 for the ruling National Front coalition as he moved up the political ladder from the age of 47 as Deputy Works Minister and later Deputy Minister of Road Transport (1974), Deputy Finance Minister (1976), Minister in the Prime Minister's Department and Minister of Labour and Manpower. Ho was dropped in 1982 as the ruling coalition's candidate in an intra-MCA intrigue involving powerful forces who finally removed MCA president Dato’ (as he then was, later Tan Sri) Lee San Choon, also a Cabinet Minister. This was despite Ho, who had earlier married at the age of 55, having steadily moved up the MCA ladder till becoming the deputy president to Lee by then. Dato’ Lee, believing his ambitious aides that Ho's active traversing the country meant he was eyeing his top job, was used by them who actually eyed Tan Sri Lee's job. According to his confidante and close friend of more than 40 years’ standing, newspaper editor-turned-New Zealand-trained lawyer Tan Ban Cheng of Penang, “Dato’ Ho never wanted to be MCA president. He moved into his position as deputy by the force of circumstance and had always supported Tan Sri Lee.” An insider noted that it was Ho's resignation as MCA deputy president the very day after Nomination Day for the 1982 general election that triggered the fight between the academician and incumbent Cabinet Minister Dato’ Neo Yee Pan and businessman Tan Koon Swan factions. Unable to resolve the claims of the contending ambitions of the Tan and New factions, Tan Sri Lee resigned in 1983, sending the MCA into an almost three-year-long crisis that culminated in the eventual rise of Dr (now Tun Dato Seri Dr) Ling Liong Sik over the ambitious Datuk Neo and architect and incumbent Cabinet Minister Datuk Mak Hon Kam both of whom fell out as the crisis widened. Post political careerIn late 1982, already out of the political arena, Ho was appointed concurrently as the vice-chairman of the Maybank board and chairman of its finance subsidiary. Ho’s confidante, Mr. Tan, described Ho as "a man of many parts, always humble, approachable, helpful and caring." Ho, said Penang-based Tan, showed his talents as a linguist, politician, public administrator and banker – “his last role as banker acquired at the age of 56 needed a steep learning curve.” Marriage and children.Ho married Datin Mary Heng when he was 55. The couple had two children, Ignatius and Cecelia. He died at the age of 81, on February 4, 2008. References1. ^Former MCA deputy president Richard Ho dies {{First Hussein cabinet}}{{Second Hussein cabinet}}{{First Mahathir cabinet}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ho Ung Hun, Richard}} 13 : 1927 births|2008 deaths|Government ministers of Malaysia|Malaysian lawyers|Members of Lincoln's Inn|Malaysian Roman Catholics|Malaysian people of Chinese descent|Malaysian people of Hockchew descent|People from Sitiawan|People from Perak|Democratic Action Party (Malaysia) politicians|Malaysian Chinese Association politicians|Members of the Dewan Rakyat |
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