| 词条 | Maquis (Star Trek) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
In the Star Trek science fiction franchise, the Maquis {{IPAc-en|m|ɑː|ˈ|k|iː}} are a 24th-century paramilitary organization/terrorist group (like the World War II Maquis in the French Resistance and the Spanish Maquis that emerged in the Spanish Civil War) first introduced in the 1994 episode "The Maquis" of the television series Deep Space Nine, and subsequently appeared in The Next Generation and Voyager. The Maquis story debuted when three Star Trek television shows running from the late 1980s to 2001 took place in the same fictional science-fiction universe at the same time in the future (The 2360s-70s). As a result, the Maquis story was told across dozens of episodes with many more shows providing the context in the wider Star Trek narrative. The Maquis are also featured in the comic book saga Soldier of Peace by Malibu Comics, who held the rights to Deep Space Nine comics in the 1990s.[1][2] The Maquis are an important part of Star Trek: Voyager, as the formative plot for the series is that a Federation and a Maquis crew are stranded together on the opposite side of the Galaxy.[3] The Maquis are also in the book series The Badlands by Susan Wright, who also has written many other non-canon trekiverse novels published by Pocket Books. ConceptThe concept of the Maquis was intentionally introduced by the creators of Deep Space Nine so that it could play a role in the upcoming Voyager, which was scheduled to begin airing in 1995. As Jeri Taylor commented, "we knew that we wanted to include a renegade element in Voyager, and that the show would involve a ship housing both Starfleet people and those idealistic freedom fighters that the Federation felt were outlaws [i.e., the Maquis]."[4] Therefore, the creators of Star Trek decided to create a backstory for the Maquis in several episodes of Deep Space Nine and The Next Generation, and they named them after the French guerrilla fighters of the Second World War.[4] The recurring characters of Michael Eddington (played by Kenneth Marshall) in Deep Space Nine and Ro Laren (played by Michelle Forbes) in The Next Generation became members of the Maquis, and Voyager contained three regular former Maquis characters: Chakotay (Robert Beltran), B'Elanna Torres (Roxann Dawson), and Tom Paris (Robert Duncan McNeill); as well as recurring character Seska (Martha Hackett). In, "Caretaker", the pilot episode of Star Trek: Voyager, the titular starship pursues a Maquis ship into the Badlands before being teleported to the Delta Quadrant.[5] Storyline
According to the fictional storyline of the Star Trek universe, the Maquis were formed in the 24th century after a peace treaty was enacted between the United Federation of Planets and the Cardassian Union, redesignating the demilitarized zone between the two powers, which resulted in the Federation ceding several of their colony worlds to the Cardassians. Although the colonists were offered free relocation to elsewhere in Federation territory, some insisted on remaining on the ceded worlds, effectively becoming Cardassian Union citizens. Some of these colonists subsequently formed the Maquis to protect themselves from Cardassian aggression, although they received no official support from the Federation, who feared breaking the peace treaty with the Cardassians, which would lead to war. Nonetheless, various Federation members supported the Maquis' cause, and illegally helped to supply them with weapons and other technology that they could use in their struggle. In several cases, the Federation actually intervened in the war between the Maquis and the Cardassians, aiding the latter in recognition of the peace treaty. In one case, the Federation ship {{USS|Voyager|Star Trek|6}} tracked a Maquis vessel to the Badlands with the intention of apprehending it, but an alien force transported both to the Delta Quadrant, on the opposite side of the Milky Way Galaxy. The two crews were forced to unite to survive against alien threats such as the Kazon and the Borg. In later years, when the Cardassians joined the Dominion to fight in the Dominion War against the Federation, the Dominion aided the Cardassian military in wiping out the Maquis, a prelude to their war against the Federation and its allies. The Maquis provide moral challenges to existing characters such as Quark and Sisko on Deep Space Nine station.[6] Quark is lured into selling weapons to the Maquis by an attractive Vulcan woman, showing how his desire for money unwittingly turned him into an illegal arms dealer.[6] Sisko must navigate the internal politics of the Cardassians and Federation as he tries to uphold the peace treaty, in addition to being tested by his old friend trying to recruit him into the rebellion.[6] EpisodesBackground: The Cardassians were previously introduced on Star Trek The Next Generation in January 1991 with the episode "The Wounded" which lays some of the foundation for the Maquis story as does the story arc of Ensign Ro, introduced on The Next Generation in the fall of 1991
Maquis-focussed episodes:
Other Voyager and Deep Space Nine shows contribute to the Maquis story CharactersVarious members of the Maquis are characters in TNG, DS9, and Voyager, although membership is sometimes transitory and as revealed by the Maquis saga, for example some are revealed as Federation agents. The reveal of a character's identity is common plot device throughout the storyline. Many episodes play on these questions Examples:
Fictional spacecraftIn the Star Trek science fiction franchise, The Maquis are known to use a diverse mix of older spacecraft from the United Federation of Planets (aka 'The Federation').[10] Three aspects are that the spacecraft are older, as much as several decades, there are a variety of types in service, and finally, they tend to be of Federation design.[10] Although the spacecraft are old, The Maquis are known to upgrade them with advanced weaponry to take on larger Cardassian vessels such as the Galor class.[10]
The Maquis Fighter seen in the DS9 episodes (The Maquis I & II) was designed by Jim Martin and the model for the special effect shots was built by Tony Meinenger.[13] The fighter/transport used by Ro was also designed by Jim Martin, but that model was built by Greg Jein.[13] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://them0vieblog.com/2013/10/10/star-trek-deep-space-nine-the-maquis-soldier-of-peace-review/|title=Star Trek: Deep Space Nine – The Maquis: Soldier of Peace (Review)|author=|date=10 October 2013|website=them0vieblog.com}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://mervih.wordpress.com/2017/01/23/star-trek-deep-space-9-the-maquis/|title=Star Trek: Deep Space 9: The Maquis|author=|date=23 January 2017|website=wordpress.com}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vulture.com/article/star-trek-every-tv-show-ranked-worst-to-best.html|title=Every Star Trek TV Show, Ranked|first=Angelica Jade|last=Bastién|date=|website=vulture.com}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Erdmann|first1=Terry J.|last2=Block|first2=Paula N.|title=Star Trek: Deep Space Nine Companion|date=2000|publisher=Pocket Books|location=New York|isbn=9780671501068|page=134}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=The Star Trek Encyclopedia|author=Okuda, Mike and Denise Okuda, with Debbie Mirek|publisher=Pocket Books|isbn=0-671-53609-5|year=1999}} 6. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.douxreviews.com/2017/09/star-trek-deep-space-nine-maquis-part-ii.html|title=Star Trek Deep Space Nine: The Maquis, Part II|author=|date=|website=www.douxreviews.com}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.douxreviews.com/2016/08/star-trek-deep-space-nine-maquis-pt-1.html|title=Star Trek Deep Space Nine: The Maquis, Pt. 1|author=|date=|website=www.douxreviews.com}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ex-astris-scientia.org/articles/peregrine.htm|title=Ex Astris Scientia - Which is the Peregrine Class?|first=Bernd|last=Schneider|date=|website=www.ex-astris-scientia.org}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.startrek.com/database_article/chakotay|title=Chakotay|author=|date=|website=StarTrek.com}} 10. ^1 2 [https://books.google.com/books?id=cbYf2l7gczUC&pg=PT1129&dq=star+trek+spacecraft+maqui+vessels&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiklYKQoezaAhWSxIMKHWiSAkwQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=star%20trek%20spacecraft%20maqui%20vessels&f=false The Star Trek Encyclopedia By Michael Okuda, Denise Okuda, Debbie Mirek] 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KZcIAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA290|title=Science Fiction Television Series, 1990-2004: Histories, Casts and Credits for 58 Shows|first1=Frank|last1=Garcia|first2=Mark|last2=Phillips|date=10 December 2008|publisher=McFarland|via=Google Books}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.startrek.com/database_article/maquis-raider|title=Maquis raider|author=|date=|website=StarTrek.com}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VTifVpk6cekC&pg=PT397|title=The Next Generation Companion: Star Trek The Next Generation|first=Larry|last=Nemecek|date=25 September 2012|publisher=Simon and Schuster|via=Google Books}} External links{{Memoryalpha|Maquis}}{{Star Trek: Deep Space Nine}}{{Star Trek: Voyager}}{{Star Trek}}Völker und Gruppierungen im Star-Trek-Universum#Maquis 3 : Fictional terrorist organizations|Star Trek organizations|Star Trek politics |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。