词条 | Right to quote |
释义 |
ImplementationNational legislations usually embody the Berne Convention limits in one or more of the following requirements:
In some countries the intended use of the work (educational, scientific, parodist, etc.) may also be a factor determining the scope of this right. EuropeThe right to quote is especially important in continental Europe copyright law, where it covers some of the practices known elsewhere as fair use. European jurisprudence is gradually extending the number of uses permitted under the right to quote, with some limits.[1] FranceIn France, it is illegal to reproduce someone's work without their approval. But if the work is published, i.e. no longer being edited prior to release, small quotations are legal.[4] GermanyIn Germany, the right to quote is extended considerably for research purposes and may even encompass complete works (e. g. texts, pictures, music or videos).[5] PolandIn Poland, the right to quote allows quotation of excerpts of works and small works as a whole, provided that this is justified by teaching, review, explanation or caricatural motivation.[6] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite journal|last=Senftleben|first= Martin|title=Bridging the Differences between Copyright's Legal Traditions – The Emerging EC Fair Use Doctrine |date=June 15, 2010|journal= Journal of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A.|volume= 57, No. 3|pages= 521-552, Spring 2010|url=http://ssrn.com/abstract=1723902|via=ssrn.com}} {{Law-term-stub}}2. ^Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works 3. ^«As regards the liberty of extracting portions from literary or artistic works [...] is not affected by the present Convention.» Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (Berlin Act, 1908). 4. ^ {{dead link|date=June 2017}} 5. ^§ 51 UrhG German legislation on the Großzitat 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://techlaw.pl/prawo-cytatu/|title=Kiedy możemy korzystać z prawa cytatu?|date=1 December 2013|publisher=}} 1 : Copyright law |
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