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词条 Rioxa
释义

  1. Species

  2. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Dance_fly1.jpg
| image_caption = Male Rioxa sexmaculata from India showing odour glands everted.
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Diptera
| zoosectio = Schizophora
| zoosubsectio = Acalyptratae
| superfamilia = Tephritoidea
| familia = Tephritidae
| subfamilia = Phytalmiinae
| tribus = Acanthonevrini
| genus = Rioxa
| genus_authority = Walker, 1856
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
}}Rioxa is a genus of tephritid (fruit flies) in the family Tephritidae.[1] The genera Rioxa and related Hexacinia and Cribrorioxa are distributed in South and Southeast Asia from India and Sri Lanka in the west to the Philippines. Only a few species extend east of Borneo to New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago. Rioxa breeds on fallen logs inside forests.[2]

Male Rioxa sexmaculata display on suitable fallen logs with bark beetle holes by inflating pleural vesicles at the base of abdominal segment 5 and raising their abdomen and walk in circle around a spot. They are thought to exude pheromones which attract females. After copulation the male guards the female which lays its eggs in the holes made by bark beetles.[3]

Species

  • Rioxa discalis (Walker, 1861)
  • Rioxa erebus Rondani, 1875
  • Rioxa lanceolata Walker, 1856
  • Rioxa lucifer Hering, 1941
  • Rioxa manto (Osten Sacken, 1882)
  • Rioxa megispilota Hardy, 1970
  • Rioxa sexmaculata (Wulp, 1880)
  • Rioxa vinnula Hardy, 1973

References

1. ^http://nomen.at/Rioxa
2. ^{{cite journal|author=Hancock, David L.| title= An annotated key to the 'Rioxa' complex of genera (Diptera: Tephritidae: Acanthonevrini) |journal= Australian Entomologist| volume= 41|issue= 1|year=2014|pages= 45-54}}
3. ^{{cite journal|author1=Kovac, D.|author2= Dohm, P.|author3=Freidberg, A. |year=2010|title= Field observations on the mating behaviour of the Oriental Rioxa sexmaculata(van der Wulp)(Diptera: Tephritidae) and a review of the reproductive behaviour patterns in Acanthonevrini| journal= Biosystematica|volume= 4|issue=1|pages= 5-14 }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7335471}}{{Phytalmiinae-stub}}

2 : Phytalmiinae|Tephritidae genera

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