| 词条 | Robert A. Schwartz | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Robert A. Schwartz |honorific-suffix = {{postnominals|size=100%|sep=,|list=FRCP Edin}} |image = Robert A. Schwartz.jpg |office1 = Member of the Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS |president1 = Donald Trump |deputy = |term_start1 = March 14, 2019 |term_end1 = |predecessor1 = |successor1 = |office2 = Member of the Rutgers University Board of Trustees |term_start2 = July 1, 2014 1 |term_end2 = |predecessor2 = Asha Samant |successor2 = |birth_name = Robert Allen Schwartz |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1947|06|30}} |birth_place = Oakland, California, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |residence = Englewood, New Jersey |spouse = Camila Krysicka Janniger (m. 1984–present) |children = Edmund Janniger |alma_mater = University of California, Berkeley (BA) University of California, Berkeley School of Public Health (MPH) New York Medical College (MD) |profession = Physician Biomedical researcher University professor |religion = |website = {{url|professorschwartz.org|Official website}} |footnotes = 1. As Faculty Representative[1] }} Robert Allen Schwartz {{postnominals|size=100%|sep=,|list=FRCP Edin}} (born June 30, 1947) is an American physician, biomedical researcher, university professor, and government official. He is Professor and Head of Dermatology, Professor of Medicine, Professor of Pediatrics, and Professor of Preventive Medicine and Community Health at the Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Visiting Professor and Scholar of Public Affairs and Administration at the Rutgers School of Public Affairs and Administration, and serves on the Rutgers University Board of Trustees. He has made seminal contributions to medicine, including the discovery of AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma (KS-AIDS) and the Schwartz-Burgess syndrome. In 2019 Schwartz joined the Trump administration as a member of the Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS. He earned a Bachelor of Arts in political science at the University of California, Berkeley in 1969, a Master of Public Health at the University of California, Berkeley School of Public Health in 1970, and a Doctor of Medicine at the New York Medical College in 1974, from which he graduated at the top of his class as a member of the Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society. He trained in dermatology at the University of Cincinnati and at the Roswell Park Cancer Institute. He advanced in academia, from the University of Arizona and the University of California, San Francisco, to the Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, where in 1983 he became the first permanent head of dermatology, establishing a dermatology residency program in 1984. In 1981 Schwartz led one of the three groups that first described AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma (KS-AIDS). In 1978 he first described florid cutaneous papillomatosis. Schwartz is credited with the clinical description of new subtypes of Kaposi's sarcoma: telangiectatic Kaposi's sarcoma, keloidal Kaposi's sarcoma and ecchymotic Kaposi’s sarcoma. In 1981 he first described acral acanthotic anomaly (acral acanthosis nigricans). In 1980 Edmund Klein, Schwartz and associates published in Cancer one of the first effective treatments of Kaposi’s sarcoma, a type of cancer that became more frequent as the AIDS epidemic unfolded. Schwartz has authored several books, including Recognition and Management, a leading book on cutaneous oncology currently in its second edition. Schwartz has also written 10 monographs, and is the author of over 250 book chapters, 500 articles, and 200 other publications. He has lectured in more than 30 different countries and, for eighteen consecutive years, was on the faculty of the annual meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology. Schwartz has been elected an honorary member of more than 20 national dermatologic societies. He has received multiple honorary doctorates. Early life and educationRobert Allen Schwartz was born on June 30, 1947 in Oakland, California. He spent his four undergraduate years at the University of California, Berkeley, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts in political science in 1969. He remained there to earn a Master of Public Health degree in 1970 from the University of California, Berkeley School of Public Health. He then matriculated into the New York Medical College in Manhattan, from which he graduated as a member of the Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society in 1974. He trained in dermatology at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine and at Roswell Park Cancer Institute. He later completed a fellowship in dermatopathology. Schwartz is board certified in dermatology and in diagnostic and laboratory immunology. Academic careerSchwartz advanced in academia, from the University of Arizona and the University of California, San Francisco to the Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, where in 1983 he became the first permanent head of dermatology, establishing a dermatology residency program in 1984. He is Professor and Dead of dermatology, Professor of Medicine, Professor of Pediatrics, and Professor of Preventive Medicine and Community Health at the Rutgers New Jersey Medical School. He is a Visiting Professor and Scholar of Public Affairs and Administration at the Rutgers School of Public Affairs and Administration.[2] In 2014 Schwartz began serving on the Rutgers University Board of Trustees.[1] Schwartz is also in his second term as President of the World Health Academy, serving from 2011 to 2012 and 2014 to present, and has been active on National Institutes of Health study sections since 2004.[2] Schwartz has served as Faculty President of the Rutgers New Jersey Medical School in 1993 and 1995 and as Chairman of its Committee on Appointments and Promotions twice. He has been involved in many campus activities, including as Sigma Xi Scientific Research Society chapter president and Alpha Omega Alpha National Honor Society chapter councilor. He received the Faculty of the Year Award at the Rutgers New Jersey Medical School in 2002 and has been chosen as Top Doctor multiple times by New York Magazine, Inside Jersey, and Castle-Conolly Guide to Best Physicians. A two-time past president of the Dermatology Section of the New York Academy of Medicine, he has been elected to a third five-year term on the Board of Directors of the International Society of Dermatology. Schwartz has authored several books, most recently Recognition and Management, a leading book on cutaneous oncology currently in its second edition. He has written or edited 10 monographs, and is the author of over 250 book chapters, 500 articles, and 200 other publications. Many of these are in the area of dermatologic oncology, where he has had a special interest in epidermal tumors, paraneoplastic syndromes, and Kaposi’s sarcoma. He has published more than 50 full articles on Kaposi’s sarcoma since 1978, including one of the first three reports of KS-AIDS in 1981.[3][4][5][6] He was the first to describe many Kaposi's sarcoma morphologic variants.[7][8][9][10] In 1978 he first described florid cutaneous papillomatosis.[11] In 1981 he discovered and described acral acanthosis nigricans.[12][13][14] In 1994 he devised the commonly-accepted classification for acanthosis nigricans.[15][16] Editorial activityHe has served as editor of the Acta Dermatovenerologica Alpina Panonica Adriatica, assistant editor of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, associate editor of Cutis and Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica, deputy editor of Mycoses, contributing editor of Dermatologic Surgery, and section editor of the Journal of Surgical Oncology. He is a member of the editorial boards of numerous journals, including American Family Physician, Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, International Journal of Dermatology, Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Indian Journal of Dermatology, Giornale Italiano di Dermatologia e Venereologia, Postępy Dermatologii i Alergologii, Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, and Cesko-Slovenská Dermatologie. Government careerSchwartz joined the Trump administration as a member of the Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS in 2019.[17] Honors and awards{{Expand list|date=December 2014}}A partial list of Schwartz's honors and awards. DecorationsOrders and awards
HonoraryHonorary doctorates
Personal lifeIn 1984, Schwartz married Camila Krysicka, a dermatologist and academic. Their son Edmund Janniger was an advisor to Polish Defence Minister Antoni Macierewicz for a short period of time in 2015.[22] References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://governingboards.rutgers.edu/board-trustees/membership-photos-bios |title=Board of Trustees Membership Photos & Bios |website=Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey|accessdate=December 13, 2014}} 2. ^{{Cite web | title = Leadership & Staff | url = https://www.worldhealth.academy/leadership_staff | publisher = World Health Academy | accessdate = February 8, 2019 }} 3. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Borkovic | first1 = SP. | last2 = Schwartz | first2 = RA. | title = Kaposi's sarcoma presenting in the homosexual man -- a new and striking phenomenon! | journal = Ariz Med | volume = 38 | issue = 12 | pages = 902–4 |date=Dec 1981 | doi = | PMID = 7332494 }} 4. ^{{cite book | last1 = Hausen | first1 = Harald Zur | authorlink1 = Harald Zur Hausen | title = Infections Causing Human Cancer | chapter = Rhadinoviruses | publisher = Wiley-VCH | year = 2006 | location = Weinheim }} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Frederick G. Drabell|title=New Topics in Cancer Research|date=1 January 2006|publisher=Nova Publishers|isbn=978-1-60021-155-3|page=136}} 6. ^{{cite book|author=Christine Curry|title=Notch Signaling and Mitotic Catastrophe in Kaposi's Sarcoma Tumor Cells|year=2008|publisher=ProQuest|isbn=978-1-109-90113-9|page=6}} 7. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Snyder | first1 = RA. | last2 = Schwartz | first2 = RA. | title = Telangiectatic Kaposi's sarcoma. Occurrence in a patient with thymoma and myasthenia gravis receiving long-term immunosuppressive therapy. | journal = Arch Dermatol | volume = 118 | issue = 12 | pages = 1020–1 |date=Dec 1982 | doi = 10.1001/archderm.118.12.1020| PMID = 7149746 }} 8. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Schwartz | first1 = RA. | last2 = Kardashian | first2 = JF. | last3 = McNutt | first3 = NS. | last4 = Crain | first4 = WR. | last5 = Welch | first5 = KL. | last6 = Choy | first6 = SH. | title = Cutaneous angiosarcoma resembling anaplastic Kaposi's sarcoma in a homosexual man. | journal = Cancer | volume = 51 | issue = 4 | pages = 721–6 |date=Feb 1983 | doi = 10.1002/1097-0142(19830215)51:4<721::aid-cncr2820510428>3.0.co;2-2| PMID = 6681594 }} 9. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Schwartz | first1 = RA. | last2 = Spicer | first2 = MS. | last3 = Thomas | first3 = I. | last4 = Janniger | first4 = CK. | last5 = Lambert | first5 = WC. | title = Ecchymotic Kaposi's sarcoma. | journal = Cutis | volume = 56 | issue = 2 | pages = 104–6 |date=Aug 1995 | doi = | PMID = 8536490 }} 10. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Schwartz | first1 = RA. | last2 = Spicer | first2 = MS. | last3 = Janniger | first3 = CK. | last4 = Cohen | first4 = PJ. | last5 = Melczer | first5 = MM. | last6 = Lambert | first6 = WC. | title = Keloidal Kaposi's sarcoma: report of three patients. | journal = Dermatology | volume = 189 | issue = 3 | pages = 271–4 | year = 1994 | doi = 10.1159/000246858| PMID = 7949482 }} 11. ^{{cite journal|last1=Chou|first1=Che-Yi|last2=Yeh|first2=Shih-Wei|title=Multiple brownish warty papulonodules on left dorsal hand|journal=Dermatologica Sinica|volume=30|issue=2|year=2012|pages=81–82|issn=1027-8117|doi=10.1016/j.dsi.2011.10.004}} 12. ^{{cite book|author1=Walter H.C. Burgdorf|author2=Otto Braun-Falco|author3=Gerd Plewig |author4=H. H. Wolff |author5=Michael Landthaler|title=Braun-Falco ́s Dermatology|date=12 December 2008|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-3-540-29312-5|pages=1340–1347}} 13. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Schwartz | first1 = RA. | title = Acral acanthosis nigricans (acral acanthotic anomaly). | journal = J Am Acad Dermatol | volume = 56 | issue = 2 | pages = 349–50 |date=Feb 2007 | doi = 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.09.027 | PMID = 17224380 }} 14. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Schwartz | first1 = RA. | title = Acral acanthotic anomaly (AAA) | journal = J Am Acad Dermatol | volume = 5 | issue = 3 | pages = 345–6 |date=Sep 1981 | doi = 10.1016/S0190-9622(81)80155-7| PMID = 7263979 }} 15. ^{{cite book|author1=Ophelia E. Dadzie|author2=Antoine Petit|author3=Andrew F. Alexis|title=Ethnic Dermatology: Principles and Practice|date=2 January 2013|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-118-49784-5|page=94}} 16. ^{{cite book|author1=S. Sacchidanand|author2=Shilpa K.|title=Snapshots in Dermatology|date=30 June 2013|publisher=JP Medical Ltd|isbn=978-93-5090-459-6|page=1}} 17. ^{{cite web |title=Members & Staff |url=https://www.hiv.gov/federal-response/pacha/members-staff |website=HIV.gov |publisher=United States Department of Health and Human Services |accessdate=14 March 2019 |language=en |date=14 March 2019}} 18. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=https://spaa.newark.rutgers.edu/robert-a-schwartz |title=Robert A. Schwartz |website=Rutgers School of Public Affairs and Administration |accessdate=December 13, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150930093857/https://spaa.newark.rutgers.edu/robert-a-schwartz |archive-date=2015-09-30 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 19. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Pecher|first1=Simão|title=Médico estrangeiro é homenageado em Manaus|journal=Jornal da Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia|volume=15|issue=1|year=2011}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Rutgers Professor Robert A. Schwartz Receives Honorary Doctorate from TMA|url=http://tma.edu.ge/eng/gallery.php?id=39|website=Tbilisi Medical Academy|accessdate=December 13, 2014}} 21. ^{{cite journal|last1=Gao|first1=Xing-Hua|last2=Chen|first2=Hong-Duo|title=Professor Robert A. Schwartz Awarded Title of Honorary Professor, China Medical University, Shenyang, November 20, 2012|journal=International Journal of Dermatology|volume=52|issue=2|year=2013|pages=262–262|issn=0011-9059|doi=10.1111/ijd.12131_2}} 22. ^20-letni Edmund Janniger doradcą Macierewicza w MON. Kim jest? - Wiadomości Bibliography
External links
|-{{s-gov}}{{s-bef|before=—}}{{s-ttl|title=Member of the Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS|years=2019–present}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Schwartz, Robert A.}} 17 : Living people|1947 births|People from Oakland, California|People from Englewood, New Jersey|University of California, Berkeley School of Public Health alumni|New York Medical College alumni|University of Cincinnati College of Medicine alumni|University of Arizona faculty|University of California, San Francisco faculty|University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey faculty|Rutgers University faculty|Trump administration personnel|American dermatologists|HIV/AIDS researchers|American medical researchers|American medical writers|American male non-fiction writers |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。