词条 | Robyn E. Kenealy |
释义 |
| image = | imagesize = | caption = | alt = | birth_name = | birth_date = 1983 | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = New Zealander | area = | cartoonist = y | alias = | signature = | signature_alt = | notable works = Roddy's Film Companion American Captain | awards = "Best Cartoon" ASPA Awards (2009) | website = http://americancaptaincomic.tumblr.com | subcat = New Zealand }}Robyn E. Kenealy (born 1983)[1] is a comic book artist and organiser in the New Zealand art communities. She is based in Wellington, and had a role in establishing the 91 Aro St Gallery,[2] organising the New Zealand Comics Weekend[2] and the Eric Awards.[3] Kenealy's early works, Influenza in Wellington and Love Ain't Easy, were predominantly autobiographical comics. Her later work Roddy's Film Companion (a biography of the film actor Roddy McDowall) marks a distinct shift from this style. Although Roddy's Film Companion is biographical, it is also fictional and frequently acknowledges the limitations of 'truth' and 'fact' in historical research. These themes are continued in Steve Rogers' American Captain, an autobiographical comic told from the perspective of Captain America's alter-ego.[4] Roddy's Film CompanionFrom 2005 to 2011 Kenealy produced Roddy's Film Companion, a semi-fictional/biographical comic about the life of the actor Roddy McDowall, whose most well-known role was playing Cornelius in Planet of the Apes. Richard Burton, Elizabeth Taylor, Joseph Mankiewicz and Darryl Zanuck also feature in the comics. However, Roddy's Film Companion is not so much concerned with presenting an accurate portrait of Roddy McDowall's life, but rather with interrogating the limits of 'truth' and 'reality' in biographies through fictionalisation. As Kenealy writes on her website, "Roddy's Film Companion is a one half semi-fictional biography comic of child star cum character actor Roddy McDowall (whom you might remember from such films as How Green Was My Valley and Planet of the Apes) and one half a musing on the phenomenon of celebrity itself, as applied to both author and subject."[5] The first issue, released in 2006, is set while Roddy was filming the Darryl Zanuck production of Cleopatra. In late 2008 she started uploading Roddy's Film Companion to the internet. Kenealy won the award for the best cartoon in the 2009 ASPA awards with The Darkroom weekly serial (a backstory to Roddy's Film Companion) which appeared in Salient Magazine. Dylan Horrocks, one of the judges, wrote that Kenealy's comics have "all kinds of smarts going on just below the surface."[6] Tim Bollinger wrote that The Darkroom has "smart conversational language and pen-and-ink-wash visual narrative."[7] Steve Rogers' American CaptainSteve Rogers' American Captain is an autobiographical comic told from the perspective of Captain America's alter-ego, Steve Rogers. Its title is a reference to American Splendor and American Elf. Additional story and character development is provided by Johanna Freeman and Ross Sélavy Brighton.[4] It has been featured in New York magazine.[8]Arts organiserKenealy and her husband Richard (Dick) Whyte curate the ongoing art collection The Wayfarer Gallery based in Wellington's Wayfarer Library, archiving Wellington experimental art. It currently owns more than 200 works from artists such as Rick Jensen, GCR, Brent Willis, Tao Wells, Mark Whyte, Smiley, Sam Stephens, and many others.[9] In 2004 they collaborated with others to open the 91 Aro Street Gallery, another Wellington outlet for independent arts.[10] 91 Aro Street sold and exhibited comics, cassette tapes, CDs, books, films, paintings, photographs, pictures, glass work from New Zealand experimental artists. It was open for twelve months while they held the lease on the premises and held more than 20 exhibitions. It was during 2005 that 91 Aro St was the venue for the first New Zealand Comics Weekend, a weekend devoted to the exhibition and celebration of New Zealand comics.[11] Since then Kenealy has been the major organiser of this event in 2006[12] and contributed to the 2007 event, organised by cartoonists DRAW and Tim Bollinger.[13] The 2006 event also included the Eric Awards, an independently judged New Zealand comic awards. Robyn and Dick hosted the event, which also featured stand-up comedian Darren Schroeder as the MC.[14] In 2010 Kenealy organized the 5th New Zealand Comics Weekend at The Basement Gallery in Wellington, New Zealand (with the help of DRAW, Claire Harris and Tim Bollinger).[15] In 2009, Kenealy was the spokesperson for the Concerned Citizens exhibition and art event, which raised funds and awareness for those arrested in the 2007 New Zealand raids.[16] It contained work by many artists including Tame Iti, Campbell Kneale, and Kenealy herself;[17] which were auctioned by Nándor Tánczos and John Minto.[18] InfluencesRobyn's influences include Peter Bagge, Roberta Gregory, Chester Brown, Harvey Pekar, Joe Matt, James Baldwin, Yasunari Kawabata, Jun'ichirō Tanizaki, Simone de Beauvoir, Charles Bukowski, Kurt Vonnegut, Michel Foucault, Roland Barthes, Vito Russo, Northern Exposure, Curb Your Enthusiasm, Twin Peaks, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Shortland Street, Trailer Park Boys, The Royle Family, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, and Blue Collar.[19] FilmsRobyn featured in the 2004 Toby Donald and Dick Whyte documentary, Boys Suck: Throw Rocks at Them first screened at the New Zealand Comics Weekend at 91 Aro St Gallery, later to be released on DVD. The documentary followed Robyn and fellow comic artist G.C.R. to the Eric Awards in 2004. Kenealy also appeared in Elric Kane and Alexander Greenhough's 2004 independent feature film Murmurs, set in a bohemian Wellington subculture.[20] These films are considered part of the Aro Valley film movement. She was interviewed by Shirley Horrocks in her documentary The Comics Show, which screened at the 2007 New Zealand International Film Festival. Other activitiesKenealy also plays guitar and banjo, makes conceptual art, dabbles in painting and haiku, has written short stories, and is currently writing a novel.[21][22] Bibliography
Exhibitions
References1. ^{{cite book|last=Kinnaird|first=Adrian|title=From Earth's End: The Best of New Zealand Comics|year=2013|publisher=Random House|location=Auckland, New Zealand|isbn=978-1-86979-995-3|page=194}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.salient.org.nz/news/calling-all-geeks%E2%80%A6|title=Salient Article on Comics Weekend 2006|accessdate=2009-05-10|work=Salient Magazine}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.comics.org.nz/wiki/index.php?title=Eric_Awards |title=History of the Eric Awards |accessdate=2009-02-11 |work=Kiwi Comics Website |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081015052536/http://www.comics.org.nz/wiki/index.php?title=Eric_Awards |archivedate=15 October 2008 |df=dmy-all }} 4. ^1 {{cite web|last=Kenealy |first=Robyn |title=Steve Rogers' American Captain |url=http://americancaptaincomic.tumblr.com/about |work=Steve Rogers' American Captain |accessdate=2 November 2016 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413053025/http://americancaptaincomic.tumblr.com/about |archivedate=13 April 2016 |df=dmy }} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.wayfarergallery.net/roddysfilmcompanion/|title=Roddy's Film Companion|accessdate=2009-02-18|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090514094817/http://www.wayfarergallery.net/roddysfilmcompanion/|archivedate=14 May 2009|df=dmy-all}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/CU0909/S00167.htm|title=2009 ASPA Awards Results|accessdate=2009-01-10|work=Scoop Independent News}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://werewolf.co.nz/2009/09/reviews-commentary-etc/|title=Local Comix Newz|accessdate=2009-01-10|work=Werewolf}} 8. ^{{cite journal|last1=Miller|first1=Lisa|title=Making Hollywood at Home|journal=New York|date=9 March 2015}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.wayfarergallery.net/wayfarergallery/|title=Wayfarer Gallery|accessdate=2009-02-18|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723130234/http://www.wayfarergallery.net/wayfarergallery/|archivedate=23 July 2011|df=dmy-all}} 10. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://postmoderncore.com/aroarts/ |title=Aro Street Archive |accessdate=2009-02-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071209103642/http://postmoderncore.com/aroarts/ |archivedate=9 December 2007 }} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.comics.org.nz/wiki/index.php?title=New_Zealand_Comics_Weekend|title=Robyn Kenealy and others organise New Zealand Comics Weekend|accessdate=2008-02-07|work=New Zealand Comics - Comics.org.nz|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081014194127/http://www.comics.org.nz/wiki/index.php?title=New_Zealand_Comics_Weekend|archivedate=14 October 2008|df=dmy-all}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.salient.org.nz/news/calling-all-geeks%E2%80%A6|title=Calling All Geeks|accessdate=2009-05-10|work=Salient Magazine}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tv3.co.nz/default.aspx?tabid=112&articleID=25484#vidlist25484|title=New Zealand Comics Weekend on TV3|accessdate=2008-02-07|work=TV3}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://isaacfreeman.livejournal.com/205844.html |title=New Zealand Comics Weekend 2006 |accessdate=2008-01-07 |work=Isaac Freeman Livejournal |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060927085648/http://isaacfreeman.livejournal.com/205844.html |archivedate=27 September 2006 |df=dmy-all }} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/local/the-wellingtonian/3465192/a-comical-look-at-life?title=New_Zealand_Comics_Weekend_2010 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130223001120/http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/local/the-wellingtonian/3465192/a-comical-look-at-life?title=New_Zealand_Comics_Weekend_2010 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=23 February 2013 |title=A Comical Look at Life |accessdate=2010-05-24 |work=The Wellingtonian |df=dmy-all }} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Iti to open 'terror raid' exhibition|url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/arts/2928546/Iti-to-open-terror-raid-exhibition|accessdate=8 December 2013|newspaper=Stuff.co.nz|date=3 October 2009}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Concerned Citizens|url=https://sites.google.com/site/concernedcitizensexhibition/artists|work=Concerned Citizens|accessdate=8 December 2013}} 18. ^{{cite news|last=Kenealy|first=Robyn|title=Explosive Expression|url=http://salient.org.nz/arts/visual-arts/explosive-expression|accessdate=8 December 2013|newspaper=Salient|date=12 October 2009}} 19. ^{{cite web|last=Kenealy|first=Robyn E.|title=About the Author|url=http://www.wayfarergallery.net/roddysfilmcompanion/?page_id=489|work=Roddy's Film Companion|accessdate=8 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215233455/http://www.wayfarergallery.net/roddysfilmcompanion/?page_id=489|archivedate=15 December 2013|df=dmy-all}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://qualiafilms.com/murmurs/cast-crew.html|title=Qualia Films|accessdate=2009-12-06|work=Qualia Films}} 21. ^{{cite web|title=COCO SOLID & ROBYN KENEALY|url=http://archive.spark.net.nz/08/?page_id=31|work=Spark 08|accessdate=8 December 2013}} 22. ^{{cite web|last=Kenealy|first=Robyn|title=Some lengthy personal writing about American Captain.|url=http://americancaptaincomic.tumblr.com/post/44494188613/some-lengthy-personal-writing-about-american-captain|work=American Captain|accessdate=8 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216172228/http://americancaptaincomic.tumblr.com/post/44494188613/some-lengthy-personal-writing-about-american-captain|archivedate=16 December 2013|df=dmy-all}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Concerned Citizens|url=http://theconcernedcitizens.tumblr.com/|accessdate=8 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216170302/http://theconcernedcitizens.tumblr.com/|archivedate=16 December 2013|df=dmy-all}} External links
6 : New Zealand comics writers|New Zealand comics artists|Living people|New Zealand communists|New Zealand musicians|1983 births |
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