| 词条 | Mariano Picón Salas |
| 释义 |
|name= Mariano Picón Salas |image= Mariano Picón Salas.jpg |caption= |birth_date= {{birth date|1901|1|26|mf=y}} |birth_place= Mérida, Mérida State, Venezuela |death_date= {{death date and age|1965|1|1|1901|1|26|mf=y}} |death_place= Caracas, Venezuela |signature=Firma Picón Salas.JPG }} Mariano Federico Picón Salas was a Venezuelan diplomatic, cultural critic and writer of the 20th century, born in Mérida (Mérida State) on January 26, 1901, and died in Caracas on January 1, 1965. Among his books, his collection of essays on history, literary criticism and cultural history are remarkable. He travelled a lot through the Americas. His work is also important because of his wide perspective, studying the culture of the entire continent. He left Venezuela, under the political persecution of dictator Juan Vicente Gómez. Living for a large period in Chile, he studied history, gaining the degree of “Profesor de Historia” and later a doctorate in philosophy and letters. He came back to Venezuela in 1936, working as a professor and author. He founded the Asociación de Escritores de Venezuela (Writers Association from Venezuela), and worked for the Ministry of Education. His studies on "Barroco de Indias" (the term that he coined to talk about the baroque from Hispanic America) are very influential among the general study of Baroque. He received the National Prize for Literature in 1954. He taught at Columbia University, New York. He was twice married, first to a Chilean lady, Isabel Cento, with whom he had his only daughter, named Delia Isabel Picón de Morles. He later married Venezuelan Beatriz Otáñez. Works
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9 : 1901 births|1965 deaths|Venezuelan novelists|Venezuelan male writers|Male novelists|People from Mérida, Mérida|Central University of Venezuela faculty|20th-century novelists|20th-century male writers |
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