“Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Guangzhou”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Guangzhou

释义

History
Leadership
Suffragan dioceses
Catholic churches
See also
References
External links

{{Infobox diocese
|jurisdiction = Archdiocese
|name = Guangzhou
|local = 天主教广州总教区
|latin = Archidioecesis Coamceuvensis
|image = 石室_outlook_2.jpg
|caption = Sacred Heart Cathedral
|country = {{flag|China}}
|province = Guangzhou
|coordinates = {{Coord|23|7|2|N|113|15|17|E|display=inline,title|region:CH_dim:50000}}
|rite = Latin Rite
|denomination = Roman Catholic
|cathedral = Cathedral of the Sacred Heart in Guangzhou
|cocathedral =
|area_km2 = 43,332
|population = 4,800,000 ^[1]
|population_as_of = 1949
|catholics = 20,346 ^[1]
|catholics_percent= 0.4
|pope = {{Incumbent pope}}
|metro_archbishop = Joseph Gan Junqiu
|coadjutor =
|auxiliary_bishops=
}}{{Infobox Chinese
|showflag=stp
|s=天主教广州总教区
|t=天主教廣州總教區
|p=tiān zhǔ jiào Guǎngzhōu zǒng jiàoqū
|w=T'iēnchǔchiào Kuǎngchōu tsǔng chiàoch'ǘ
|myr=tyān jǔ jyàu Gwǎngjōu dzǔng jyàuchyū
|j=tin¹ zyu² gaau¹ gwong² zau¹ sing³ gaau¹ au¹
|y=Tínjyǔgáau Gwóngjāu Singgāauàu
|lang1=Latin
|lang1_content=Archidioecesis Coamceuven(sis)
}}

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Guangzhou (Canton) ({{lang-la|Coamceuven(sis)}}, {{zh|c=天主教廣州總教區}}) is an archdiocese located in the city of Guangzhou in China.

History

1848: Established as Apostolic Vicariate of Guangdong-Guangxi from the Diocese of Macau
1875: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Guangdong
April 6, 1914: Renamed as Apostolic Vicariate of Guangzhou
April 11, 1946: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Guangzhou

The Apostolic Administrator of the Archdiocese of Guangzhou, Bishop Dominic Deng Yi-ming, S.J. was imprisoned in 1958. His release in 1981 due to a necessary cancer treatment in Hong Kong and his subsequent appointment to archbishop caused the Chinese authorities respond with the appointment of Joseph Ye Yinyun. Archbishop Ye was never recognized by the Holy See, his successor Archbishop James Lin Bingliang was recognized in 1998 only after Archbishop Deng's death in 1995. Thus the rift between the underground church and the Patriotic Church came for the Archdiocese to an end. The present archbishop Joseph Gan Junqiu won papal consent even before the consent of the Chinese authorities. His ordination was delayed, because the Chinese authorities originally wanted to have two illicit bishops preside over it.

Leadership

Archbishops of Guangzhou (Roman rite)
- Archbishop Joseph Gan Junqiu (甘俊邱)(consecration on Dec 4, 2007, after prior papal approval)
- Archbishop James Lin Bingliang (林秉良)(1990-2001, papal approval in 1998).
- Archbishop Joseph Ye Yinyun (叶荫芸)(1981-1990, without papal approval)
- Archbishop Dominic Deng Yi-ming (Tang Yee-ming), S.J. (鄧以明) (May 26, 1981 – June 27, 1995, after 1981 in exile)
- Bishop Dominic Deng Yi-ming (Tang Yee-ming), S.J. (鄧以明) (later Archbishop) (Apostolic Administrator October 1, 1950 – May 26, 1981)
- Archbishop Antoine-Pierre-Jean Fourquet, M.E.P. (April 11, 1946 – December 11, 1947)
Vicars Apostolic of Guangzhou 廣州 (Roman Rite)
- Bishop Antoine-Pierre-Jean Fourquet, M.E.P. (later Archbishop) (February 20, 1923 – April 11, 1946)
- Bishop Jean-Baptiste-Marie Budes de Guébriant, M.E.P. (later Archbishop) (April 28, 1916 – March 21, 1921)
- Bishop Adolphe Rayssac, M.E.P. (Apostolic Administrator 1915 – 1916)
- Bishop Jean-Marie Mérel, M.E.P. (April 6, 1914 – August 6, 1914)
Vicars Apostolic of Guangdong 廣東 (Roman Rite)
- Bishop Jean-Marie Mérel, M.E.P. (April 20, 1901 – April 6, 1914)
- Bishop Augustin Chausse, M.E.P. (April 5, 1886 – October 12, 1900)
- Bishop Philippe François Zéphirin Guillemin, M.E.P. (November 16, 1853 – April 5, 1886)

Suffragan dioceses

Beihai 北海
Jiangmen 江門
Jiaying 嘉應
Shantou 汕頭
Shaozhou 韶州

Catholic churches

There are several catholic churches in Guangzhou city. Few of them are offering masses in foreign languages regularly.

Guangzhou City

Sacred Heart Cathedral of Guangzhou
- Address: No. 56, Yide Road, Guangzhou (in Chinese: 一德路56号).
- English mass: every Sunday 03:30 pm.

Shamian Church of Our Lady of Lourdes
- Address: No. 14, Shamian Avenue, Shamian, Guangzhou.
- English mass: every Sunday at 11:00 am.

St. Francis of Assisi Chapel
- Address: No. 26, Shanhehou Street, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou (in Chinese: 广州市越秀区山河后街26号)
- English mass: every Sunday at 10:00 am.

References

1. ^¹www.catholic-hierarchy.org Statistics - Archdiocese of Guangzhou (Canton)

External links

GCatholic.org
Catholic Hierarchy
UCAN Diocese Profile

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