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词条 Roman Catholic Diocese of Sessa Aurunca
释义

  1. History

  2. Bishops of Sessa (Suessa)

     to 1100  1100 to 1400  1400 to 1700  1700 to 1900  Since 1900 

  3. References

  4. Books

     Reference works  Studies  Acknowledgment 
{{refimprove|date=October 2016}}{{Infobox diocese
| jurisdiction = Diocese
| name = Sessa Aurunca
| latin = Dioecesis Suessana
| local =
| image = Sessa Aurunca02.jpg
| image_size = 255px
| image_alt =
| caption = Sessa Aurunca Cathedral
| country = Italy
| metropolitan =
| territory =
| province = Naples
| coordinates =
| area_km2 = 338
| population = 90,300 (est.)
| population_as_of = 2014
| catholics = 88,300 (est.)
| catholics_percent = 97.8
| parishes = 42
| churches =
| congregations =
| schools =
| members =
| denomination = Catholic Church
| rite = Roman Rite
| established = 5th Century
| cathedral = Basilica-Cattedrale di Ss. Pietro e Paolo
| cocathedral =
| patron =
| priests = 43 (diocesan)
12 (Religious Orders)
| pope = {{Incumbent pope}}
| bishop_title = Bishop
| bishop = Orazio Francesco Piazza
| coadjutor =
| auxiliary_bishops =
| vicar_general =
| emeritus_bishops = Antonio Napolitano
| map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| website = www.diocesisessa.it
| footnotes =
}}

The Diocese of Sessa Aurunca ({{lang-la|Dioecesis Suessana}}) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in southern Italy. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Naples.[1][2] In 2014, in the diocese of Sessa there was one priest for every 1,605 Catholics.

History

The inhabitants of Sessa Aurunca venerate as patron saint their Bishop, St. Castus, a martyr at the end of the third century. There still remain ruins of the ancient basilica dedicated to him, with which catacombs are still connected.[3] The first bishop of certain date was Fortunatus (499); but until the end of the tenth century the names of the bishops are unknown.

In 985 Pope John XIV confirmed the right of the Archbishop of Benevento to consecrate a number of suffragan bishops, including the Bishop of Sessa (Sessula). The right was confirmed by Pope Gregory V in 998, by Pope Benedict VIII in 1018, by Pope Leo IX in 1054.[4] In the twelfth century, under the Normans, Suessa was part of the ecclesiastical province of Capua.[5] The new cathedral was consecrated in 1113.[6]

Bishops of Sessa (Suessa)

{{expand list|date=October 2016}}

to 1100

  • Fortunatus (ca. 499–501)[7]
  • Risus
  • Jacobus
  • Joannes (ca. 998)[8]
...
  • Benedictus (1032)[9]
  • Milo, O.S.B. (1071)[10]
  • Benedictus (1092)
{{clear}}

1100 to 1400

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Jacobus, O.S.B.
  • Joannes
  • Godofredus
  • Robertus
  • Riso
  • Hervaeus (Erveo) (1171)
  • Pandulfus (1224)[11]
  • Joannes (1259–1283)
  • Robertus d'Asprello (1297– )
  • Guido
  • Deodatus Peccini, O.P.
  • Robertus (1301–1309)
  • Bertrand[12] (1309–1326)
  • Jacques Matrizio[13] (1326–ca. 1330)
  • Joannes de Paulo (1330– )
  • Hugo de S. Francisco, O. Min. (1340–ca. 1344)
  • Alexander de Miro (1344–1350)
  • Giacomo Petrucci, O.F.M. (24 May 1350 – 1356 Died)
  • Enrico de Grandonibus de Florentia, O.P. (1356–1363)
  • Matteo Bruni, O.P. (1363–ca. 1383[14])
  • Filippo Toraldi (1383–1392)
  • Antonio, O.Cist. (1392–1402)[15]

...

{{div col end}}

1400 to 1700

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Alessandro Geraldini (15 Apr 1463 – 1486 Died)
  • Pietro Ajosa (4 Aug 1486 – 1492 Died)[16]
  • Martino Zapata (27 Nov 1499 – 1505 Died)
  • Francesco Guastaferro (22 Nov 1505 – 11 May 1543 Died)
  • Tiberio Crispo (6 Jul 1543 – 7 Jun 1546 Resigned)
  • Bartolomeo Albani (7 Jun 1546 – 22 Oct 1552 Appointed, Archbishop of Sorrento)
  • Galeazzo Florimonte (22 Oct 1552 – 1565 Resigned)
  • Tiberio Crispo (1565 – 27 Jun 1566 Resigned)
  • Giovanni Placido (27 Jun 1566 – 20 Jan 1591 Died)
  • Alessandro Riccardi (6 Mar 1591 – 16 May 1604 Died)
  • Faustus Rebaglio (30 Aug 1604 – Feb 1624 Died)
  • Ulysses Gherardini della Rosa (1 Jul 1624 – 9 Jan 1670 Died)
  • Tommaso d'Aquino, C.R. (30 Jun 1670 – 26 Sep 1705 Died)[17]
{{div col end}}

1700 to 1900

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Raffaele Maria Filamondo, O.P. (14 Dec 1705 – 15 Aug 1706 Died)[17]
  • Francesco Gori (4 Oct 1706 – 1708 Died)[17]
  • Luigi Maria Macedonio, C.M. (8 Jun 1718 – 9 Dec 1727 Died)[17]
  • Francesco Caracciolo, O.F.M. (24 Apr 1728 – 11 Aug 1757 Died)[17]
  • Francesco Antonio Granata (26 Sep 1757 – 11 Jan 1771 Died)
  • Baldassarre Vulcano, O.S.B. (29 Jul 1771 – 20 Mar 1773 Died)
  • Antonio de Torres, O.S.B. (14 Jun 1773 – 29 Oct 1779 Died)
  • Emanuele Maria Pignone del Carretto, O.S.A. (27 Feb 1792 – 27 Sep 1796 Died)
  • Pietro De Felice[18] (18 Dec 1797 – Nov 1814 Died)
  • Bartolomeo Varrone (6 Apr 1818 – 27 Feb 1832 Died)
  • Paolo Garzilli (2 Jul 1832 – 24 Jul 1845 Died)
  • Giuseppe Maria d'Alessandro (24 Nov 1845 – 15 Mar 1848 Died)
  • Ferdinando Girardi, C.M.[19] (11 Sep 1848 – 8 Dec 1866 Died)
  • Raffaele Gagliardi (23 Feb 1872 – 18 Aug 1880 Died)
  • Carlo de Caprio (13 Dec 1880 – 14 Dec 1887 Died)
  • Giovanni Maria Diamare (1 Jun 1888 – 9 Jan 1914 Died)
{{div col end}}

Since 1900

  • Fortunato de Santa (15 Apr 1914 – 22 Feb 1938 Died)
  • Gaetano De Cicco (30 Jan 1939 – 22 Mar 1962 Retired)
  • Vittorio Maria Costantini, O.F.M. Conv. (28 May 1962 – 25 Oct 1982 Retired)
  • Raffaele Nogaro (25 Oct 1982 – 20 Oct 1990 Appointed, Bishop of Caserta)
  • Agostino Superbo (18 May 1991 – 19 Nov 1994 Appointed, Bishop of Altamura-Gravina-Acquaviva delle Fonti)
  • Antonio Napoletano, C.SS.R. (19 Nov 1994 – 25 Jun 2013 Retired)
  • Orazio Francesco Piazza (25 Jun 2013 – )

References

1. ^"Diocese of Sessa Aurunca" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
2. ^"Diocese of Sessa Aurunca" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
3. ^Cf. a brief report by Prof. D. Cosimo Sternaioli, announcing the discovery of their tombs: {{cite book|title=Nuovo bullettino di archeologia cristiana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M4YPAQAAIAAJ|volume=Vol. 3|year=1897|page=140}}. Diamare, pp. 59-64.
4. ^{{cite book|author=Nicolò Lettieri|title=Istoria dell'antichissima città di Suessola e del vecchio, e nuovo castello d'Arienzo di Nicolo' Lettieri figlio di Clemente.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f_TnQmoIcK8C&pg=PA5|volume=Parte prima|year=1772|publisher=Giuseppe Di Domenico|location=Napoli|language=Italian|pages=157–160}}
5. ^{{cite book|author=G. A. Loud|title=The Latin Church in Norman Italy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hmYZEhZfEYAC&pg=PA525|year=2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-32000-0|page=525}}
6. ^Loud, p. 129.
7. ^Bishop Fortunatus attended the Roman Synods of 499, 501, and 502, under Pope Symmachus: Ughelli, VI, p. 535. {{cite book|author=Giovan Domenico Mansi|title=Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3CVPAAAAYAAJ|volume=Tomus octavus (8)|year=1762|publisher=A. Zatta|location=Venice-Florence|language=Latin|pages=234, 252}} Paul Fridolin Kehr, Italia Pontificia Vol. VIII (Berlin: Weidmann 1935), p. 268.
8. ^Bishop Joannes was present at the Roman Council of 998: Ughelli, p. 535.
9. ^Benedictus was consecrated in 1032 by Archbishop Adenulf of Capua: Ughelli, pp. 535-537. Gams, p. 921. Diamare, pp. 17-19.
10. ^Milo had been Provost of the monastery of monks of Montecassino at Capua: Laud, p. 368.
11. ^Pandulfus donated the pulpit, adorned with mosaics, in the cathedral. Eubel, I, p. 467.
12. ^Bertrand had been the rector of a parish in the diocese of Toulouse and Canon of Aix. Eubel, I, p. 467, note 1.
13. ^Jacques had been Canon of Aix.
14. ^Bishop Matteo was removed from office, Eubel, I, p. 467, presumably because of his support of the Avignon Obedience.
15. ^Bishop Antonio was appointed by Boniface IX of the Roman Obedience: Eubel, I, p. 468.
16. ^"Bishop Pietro Ajosa" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
17. ^{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/hierarchiacathol05eubeuoft|last1=Ritzler|first1=Remigius|last2=Sefrin|first2=Pirminus|title=HIERARCHIA CATHOLICA MEDII ET RECENTIORIS AEVI Vol V|pages=365|date=1952|publisher=Messagero di S. Antonio|location=Patavii|ISBN=}} (in Latin)
18. ^imprisoned by the revolutionists Biography of Pietro de Felice;
19. ^Girardi went into exile in 1860. Umberto Benigni (1912). "Sessa-Aurunca". In The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 2016-10-14.

Books

Reference works

  • {{cite book|last=Gams|first=Pius Bonifatius |title=Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=os9DAQAAMAAJ|year=1873|publisher=Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz|location=Ratisbon}} p. 921-922. (Use with caution; obsolete)
  • {{cite book|last1=Eubel|first1=Conradus (ed.)|title=Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 1|date=1913|publisher=Libreria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|edition=second|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol01eubeuoft}} p. 467-468. (in Latin)
  • {{cite book|last1=Eubel|first1=Conradus (ed.)|title=Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 2|date=1914|publisher=Libreria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|edition=second|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol02eubeuoft}} p. 243. (in Latin)
  • {{cite book|last1=Eubel|first1=Conradus (ed.)|last2=Gulik|first2=Guilelmus|title=Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 3|date=1923|publisher=Libreria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|edition=second|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol02eubeuoft}} p. 305. (in Latin)
  • {{cite book|last1=Gauchat|first1=Patritius (Patrice)|title=Hierarchia catholica IV (1592-1667)|date=1935|publisher=Libraria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol04eubeuoft|accessdate=2016-07-06}} p. 324. (in Latin)
  • {{cite book|last1=Ritzler|first1=Remigius|last2=Sefrin|first2=Pirminus|title=Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730)|date=1952|publisher=Messagero di S. Antonio|location=Patavii|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol05eubeuoft|accessdate=2016-07-06}} p. 365.
  • {{cite book|last1=Ritzler|first1=Remigius|last2=Sefrin|first2=Pirminus|title=Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI (1730-1799)|date=1958|publisher=Messagero di S. Antonio|location=Patavii|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol06eubeuoft|accessdate=2016-07-06}} p. 388.

Studies

  • {{cite book|last=Cappelletti|first=Giuseppe|title=Le chiese d'Italia della loro origine sino ai nostri giorni|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SdUCAAAAQAAJ|volume=Volume vigesimo (20)|year=1866|publisher=Giuseppe Antonelli|location=Venezia|language=Italian|pages=215–229}}
  • {{cite book|last=Diamare|first=Giorgio|title=Memorie critico-storiche della Chiesa di Sessa Aurunca: opera divisa in due parti|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BG1MAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA207|year=1906|publisher=Tip. Artigianelli|location=Napoli|language=Italian|pages=207–}}
  • Kamp, Norbert (2002), "The bishops of southern Italy in the Norman and Staufen Periods," in: Graham A. Loud and Alex Metcalfe (edd.), The society of Norman Italy (Leiden/Boston/Köln, 2002), pp. 185–209.
  • {{cite book|last1=Ughelli|first1=Ferdinando|last2=Coleti|first2=Niccolo|title=Italia Sacra Sive De Episcopis Italiae|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tpxQAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA7|volume=Tomus sextus (6)|year=1720|publisher=Coleti|location=Venezia|language=Latin|pages=531–547}}

Acknowledgment

  • {{Catholic|title=Sessa-Aurunca}}
{{Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical Province of Naples}}{{coord|41.2333|N|13.9333|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Roman Catholic Diocese Of Sessa Aurunca}}

2 : Roman Catholic dioceses in Campania|Dioceses established in the 5th century

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