释义 |
- History
- Bishops of Sessa (Suessa) to 1100 1100 to 1400 1400 to 1700 1700 to 1900 Since 1900
- References
- Books Reference works Studies Acknowledgment
{{refimprove|date=October 2016}}{{Infobox diocese | jurisdiction = Diocese | name = Sessa Aurunca | latin = Dioecesis Suessana | local = | image = Sessa Aurunca02.jpg | image_size = 255px | image_alt = | caption = Sessa Aurunca Cathedral | country = Italy | metropolitan = | territory = | province = Naples | coordinates = | area_km2 = 338 | population = 90,300 (est.) | population_as_of = 2014 | catholics = 88,300 (est.) | catholics_percent = 97.8 | parishes = 42 | churches = | congregations = | schools = | members = | denomination = Catholic Church | rite = Roman Rite | established = 5th Century | cathedral = Basilica-Cattedrale di Ss. Pietro e Paolo | cocathedral = | patron = | priests = 43 (diocesan) 12 (Religious Orders) | pope = {{Incumbent pope}} | bishop_title = Bishop | bishop = Orazio Francesco Piazza | coadjutor = | auxiliary_bishops = | vicar_general = | emeritus_bishops = Antonio Napolitano | map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | website = www.diocesisessa.it | footnotes = }}The Diocese of Sessa Aurunca ({{lang-la|Dioecesis Suessana}}) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in southern Italy. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Naples.[1][2] In 2014, in the diocese of Sessa there was one priest for every 1,605 Catholics. HistoryThe inhabitants of Sessa Aurunca venerate as patron saint their Bishop, St. Castus, a martyr at the end of the third century. There still remain ruins of the ancient basilica dedicated to him, with which catacombs are still connected.[3] The first bishop of certain date was Fortunatus (499); but until the end of the tenth century the names of the bishops are unknown. In 985 Pope John XIV confirmed the right of the Archbishop of Benevento to consecrate a number of suffragan bishops, including the Bishop of Sessa (Sessula). The right was confirmed by Pope Gregory V in 998, by Pope Benedict VIII in 1018, by Pope Leo IX in 1054.[4] In the twelfth century, under the Normans, Suessa was part of the ecclesiastical province of Capua.[5] The new cathedral was consecrated in 1113.[6] Bishops of Sessa (Suessa){{expand list|date=October 2016}}to 1100- Fortunatus (ca. 499–501)[7]
- Risus
- Jacobus
- Joannes (ca. 998)[8]
- ...
- Benedictus (1032)[9]
- Milo, O.S.B. (1071)[10]
- Benedictus (1092)
{{clear}}1100 to 1400{{div col|colwidth=30em}}- Jacobus, O.S.B.
- Joannes
- Godofredus
- Robertus
- Riso
- Hervaeus (Erveo) (1171)
- Pandulfus (1224)[11]
- Joannes (1259–1283)
- Robertus d'Asprello (1297– )
- Guido
- Deodatus Peccini, O.P.
- Robertus (1301–1309)
- Bertrand[12] (1309–1326)
- Jacques Matrizio[13] (1326–ca. 1330)
- Joannes de Paulo (1330– )
- Hugo de S. Francisco, O. Min. (1340–ca. 1344)
- Alexander de Miro (1344–1350)
- Giacomo Petrucci, O.F.M. (24 May 1350 – 1356 Died)
- Enrico de Grandonibus de Florentia, O.P. (1356–1363)
- Matteo Bruni, O.P. (1363–ca. 1383[14])
- Filippo Toraldi (1383–1392)
- Antonio, O.Cist. (1392–1402)[15]
... {{div col end}}1400 to 1700{{div col|colwidth=30em}}- Alessandro Geraldini (15 Apr 1463 – 1486 Died)
- Pietro Ajosa (4 Aug 1486 – 1492 Died)[16]
- Martino Zapata (27 Nov 1499 – 1505 Died)
- Francesco Guastaferro (22 Nov 1505 – 11 May 1543 Died)
- Tiberio Crispo (6 Jul 1543 – 7 Jun 1546 Resigned)
- Bartolomeo Albani (7 Jun 1546 – 22 Oct 1552 Appointed, Archbishop of Sorrento)
- Galeazzo Florimonte (22 Oct 1552 – 1565 Resigned)
- Tiberio Crispo (1565 – 27 Jun 1566 Resigned)
- Giovanni Placido (27 Jun 1566 – 20 Jan 1591 Died)
- Alessandro Riccardi (6 Mar 1591 – 16 May 1604 Died)
- Faustus Rebaglio (30 Aug 1604 – Feb 1624 Died)
- Ulysses Gherardini della Rosa (1 Jul 1624 – 9 Jan 1670 Died)
- Tommaso d'Aquino, C.R. (30 Jun 1670 – 26 Sep 1705 Died)[17]
{{div col end}}1700 to 1900{{div col|colwidth=30em}}- Raffaele Maria Filamondo, O.P. (14 Dec 1705 – 15 Aug 1706 Died)[17]
- Francesco Gori (4 Oct 1706 – 1708 Died)[17]
- Luigi Maria Macedonio, C.M. (8 Jun 1718 – 9 Dec 1727 Died)[17]
- Francesco Caracciolo, O.F.M. (24 Apr 1728 – 11 Aug 1757 Died)[17]
- Francesco Antonio Granata (26 Sep 1757 – 11 Jan 1771 Died)
- Baldassarre Vulcano, O.S.B. (29 Jul 1771 – 20 Mar 1773 Died)
- Antonio de Torres, O.S.B. (14 Jun 1773 – 29 Oct 1779 Died)
- Emanuele Maria Pignone del Carretto, O.S.A. (27 Feb 1792 – 27 Sep 1796 Died)
- Pietro De Felice[18] (18 Dec 1797 – Nov 1814 Died)
- Bartolomeo Varrone (6 Apr 1818 – 27 Feb 1832 Died)
- Paolo Garzilli (2 Jul 1832 – 24 Jul 1845 Died)
- Giuseppe Maria d'Alessandro (24 Nov 1845 – 15 Mar 1848 Died)
- Ferdinando Girardi, C.M.[19] (11 Sep 1848 – 8 Dec 1866 Died)
- Raffaele Gagliardi (23 Feb 1872 – 18 Aug 1880 Died)
- Carlo de Caprio (13 Dec 1880 – 14 Dec 1887 Died)
- Giovanni Maria Diamare (1 Jun 1888 – 9 Jan 1914 Died)
{{div col end}}Since 1900- Fortunato de Santa (15 Apr 1914 – 22 Feb 1938 Died)
- Gaetano De Cicco (30 Jan 1939 – 22 Mar 1962 Retired)
- Vittorio Maria Costantini, O.F.M. Conv. (28 May 1962 – 25 Oct 1982 Retired)
- Raffaele Nogaro (25 Oct 1982 – 20 Oct 1990 Appointed, Bishop of Caserta)
- Agostino Superbo (18 May 1991 – 19 Nov 1994 Appointed, Bishop of Altamura-Gravina-Acquaviva delle Fonti)
- Antonio Napoletano, C.SS.R. (19 Nov 1994 – 25 Jun 2013 Retired)
- Orazio Francesco Piazza (25 Jun 2013 – )
References1. ^"Diocese of Sessa Aurunca" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016 2. ^"Diocese of Sessa Aurunca" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016 3. ^Cf. a brief report by Prof. D. Cosimo Sternaioli, announcing the discovery of their tombs: {{cite book|title=Nuovo bullettino di archeologia cristiana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M4YPAQAAIAAJ|volume=Vol. 3|year=1897|page=140}}. Diamare, pp. 59-64. 4. ^{{cite book|author=Nicolò Lettieri|title=Istoria dell'antichissima città di Suessola e del vecchio, e nuovo castello d'Arienzo di Nicolo' Lettieri figlio di Clemente.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f_TnQmoIcK8C&pg=PA5|volume=Parte prima|year=1772|publisher=Giuseppe Di Domenico|location=Napoli|language=Italian|pages=157–160}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=G. A. Loud|title=The Latin Church in Norman Italy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hmYZEhZfEYAC&pg=PA525|year=2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-32000-0|page=525}} 6. ^Loud, p. 129. 7. ^Bishop Fortunatus attended the Roman Synods of 499, 501, and 502, under Pope Symmachus: Ughelli, VI, p. 535. {{cite book|author=Giovan Domenico Mansi|title=Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3CVPAAAAYAAJ|volume=Tomus octavus (8)|year=1762|publisher=A. Zatta|location=Venice-Florence|language=Latin|pages=234, 252}} Paul Fridolin Kehr, Italia Pontificia Vol. VIII (Berlin: Weidmann 1935), p. 268. 8. ^Bishop Joannes was present at the Roman Council of 998: Ughelli, p. 535. 9. ^Benedictus was consecrated in 1032 by Archbishop Adenulf of Capua: Ughelli, pp. 535-537. Gams, p. 921. Diamare, pp. 17-19. 10. ^Milo had been Provost of the monastery of monks of Montecassino at Capua: Laud, p. 368. 11. ^Pandulfus donated the pulpit, adorned with mosaics, in the cathedral. Eubel, I, p. 467. 12. ^Bertrand had been the rector of a parish in the diocese of Toulouse and Canon of Aix. Eubel, I, p. 467, note 1. 13. ^Jacques had been Canon of Aix. 14. ^Bishop Matteo was removed from office, Eubel, I, p. 467, presumably because of his support of the Avignon Obedience. 15. ^Bishop Antonio was appointed by Boniface IX of the Roman Obedience: Eubel, I, p. 468. 16. ^"Bishop Pietro Ajosa" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016 17. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/hierarchiacathol05eubeuoft|last1=Ritzler|first1=Remigius|last2=Sefrin|first2=Pirminus|title=HIERARCHIA CATHOLICA MEDII ET RECENTIORIS AEVI Vol V|pages=365|date=1952|publisher=Messagero di S. Antonio|location=Patavii|ISBN=}} (in Latin) 18. ^imprisoned by the revolutionists Biography of Pietro de Felice; 19. ^Girardi went into exile in 1860. Umberto Benigni (1912). "Sessa-Aurunca". In The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
Books Reference works- {{cite book|last=Gams|first=Pius Bonifatius |title=Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=os9DAQAAMAAJ|year=1873|publisher=Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz|location=Ratisbon}} p. 921-922. (Use with caution; obsolete)
- {{cite book|last1=Eubel|first1=Conradus (ed.)|title=Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 1|date=1913|publisher=Libreria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|edition=second|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol01eubeuoft}} p. 467-468. (in Latin)
- {{cite book|last1=Eubel|first1=Conradus (ed.)|title=Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 2|date=1914|publisher=Libreria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|edition=second|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol02eubeuoft}} p. 243. (in Latin)
- {{cite book|last1=Eubel|first1=Conradus (ed.)|last2=Gulik|first2=Guilelmus|title=Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 3|date=1923|publisher=Libreria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|edition=second|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol02eubeuoft}} p. 305. (in Latin)
- {{cite book|last1=Gauchat|first1=Patritius (Patrice)|title=Hierarchia catholica IV (1592-1667)|date=1935|publisher=Libraria Regensbergiana|location=Münster|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol04eubeuoft|accessdate=2016-07-06}} p. 324. (in Latin)
- {{cite book|last1=Ritzler|first1=Remigius|last2=Sefrin|first2=Pirminus|title=Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730)|date=1952|publisher=Messagero di S. Antonio|location=Patavii|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol05eubeuoft|accessdate=2016-07-06}} p. 365.
- {{cite book|last1=Ritzler|first1=Remigius|last2=Sefrin|first2=Pirminus|title=Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI (1730-1799)|date=1958|publisher=Messagero di S. Antonio|location=Patavii|url=https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol06eubeuoft|accessdate=2016-07-06}} p. 388.
Studies- {{cite book|last=Cappelletti|first=Giuseppe|title=Le chiese d'Italia della loro origine sino ai nostri giorni|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SdUCAAAAQAAJ|volume=Volume vigesimo (20)|year=1866|publisher=Giuseppe Antonelli|location=Venezia|language=Italian|pages=215–229}}
- {{cite book|last=Diamare|first=Giorgio|title=Memorie critico-storiche della Chiesa di Sessa Aurunca: opera divisa in due parti|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BG1MAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA207|year=1906|publisher=Tip. Artigianelli|location=Napoli|language=Italian|pages=207–}}
- Kamp, Norbert (2002), "The bishops of southern Italy in the Norman and Staufen Periods," in: Graham A. Loud and Alex Metcalfe (edd.), The society of Norman Italy (Leiden/Boston/Köln, 2002), pp. 185–209.
- {{cite book|last1=Ughelli|first1=Ferdinando|last2=Coleti|first2=Niccolo|title=Italia Sacra Sive De Episcopis Italiae|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tpxQAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA7|volume=Tomus sextus (6)|year=1720|publisher=Coleti|location=Venezia|language=Latin|pages=531–547}}
Acknowledgment- {{Catholic|title=Sessa-Aurunca}}
{{Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical Province of Naples}}{{coord|41.2333|N|13.9333|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Roman Catholic Diocese Of Sessa Aurunca}} 2 : Roman Catholic dioceses in Campania|Dioceses established in the 5th century |