| 词条 | Romeo and Juliet (1900 film) |
| 释义 |
Roméo et Juliette is a 1900 French film adaptation of the classic and famous William Shakespeare play, Romeo and Juliet. ProductionThis film version was directed by Clément Maurice and featured Emilio Cossira singing a tenor aria from Charles Gounod's Roméo et Juliette. It is believed to be the earliest film adaptation of the Shakespeare classic.{{sfn|Abel|2005|p=489}}{{sfn|Ball|2013|pp=23–8}} The film was produced by "Phono-Cinéma-Théâtre", which premiered one of the first synchronized sound film systems at the Paris exhibition of 1900, with this film being one of the earliest to use the sound technique. The sound was recorded first using a Lioretograph onto a cellophane cylinder. This was then played back, and the actors filmed lip-syncing to the recording. To view the film, the sound was played back and the projectionist altered the speed of the hand-cranked projector to try to match the playback.{{sfn|Ball|2013|pp=23–8}} Cossira was among 18 celebrities featured in Phono-Cinéma-Théâtre works at the Exposition Universelle in Paris in 1900. Another Shakespearean adaptation was Sarah Bernhardt as Hamlet in Le Duel d'Hamlet, the earliest film adaptation of Hamlet. Among the better known of these is a film adaptation of Edmond Rostand's play Cyrano de Bergerac, also directed by Maurice.{{sfn|Ball|2013|pp=23–8}} {{clear}}See also
ReferencesSources{{refbegin|30em}}
|last = Abel |first = Richard |title = Encyclopedia of Early Cinema |publisher = Taylor & Francis |year = 2005 |isbn = 9780415234405 |ref = harv }}
|title = Shakespeare on Silent Film: A Strange Eventful History |chapter = The Beginnings of Shakespeare Film 1899–1907 |last = Ball |first = Robert Hamilton |authorlink = Robert Hamilton Ball |pages = 21–37 |series = Routledge Library Editions: Film and Literature |volume = 1 |publisher = Routledge |year = 2013 |isbn = 9781134980840 |ref = harv }}{{refend}} External links
9 : 1900 films|Films based on Romeo and Juliet|French films|Lost French films|1900s drama films|French silent short films|Films directed by Clément Maurice|French black-and-white films|French drama films |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。