词条 | Mark Calcavecchia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Mark Calcavecchia | image = Mark Calcavecchia 2008.jpg | image_size = 200 | alt = | caption = Calcavecchia at 2008 Open Championship | fullname = Mark John Calcavecchia | nickname = Calc | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1960|6|12|mf=y}} | birth_place = Laurel, Nebraska | death_date = | death_place = | height = {{height|ft=6|in=0}} | weight = {{convert|215|lb|kg st|abbr=on}} | nationality = {{USA}} | residence = Palm Beach Gardens, Florida | college = University of Florida | yearpro = 1981 | retired = | tour = PGA Tour Champions | extour = PGA Tour | prowins = 29 | pgawins = 13 | asiawins = 1 | auswins = 1 | champwins = 4 | seneurowins = | otherwins = 9 (regular) 1 (senior) | majorwins = 1 | masters = 2nd: 1988 | usopen = 14th: 1986 | open = Won: 1989 | pga = T4: 2001 | wghofid = | wghofyear = | award1 = Byron Nelson Award (Champions Tour) | year1 = 2011 | award2 = | year2 = }} Mark John Calcavecchia (born June 12, 1960) is an American professional golfer and a former PGA Tour member. During his professional career, he won 13 PGA Tour events, including the 1989 Open Championship. He plays on the Champions Tour as well as a limited PGA Tour schedule that includes The Open Championship. Early yearsCalcavecchia was born in Laurel, Nebraska.[1] While he was a teenager, his family moved from Nebraska to West Palm Beach, Florida in 1973.[2] He attended North Shore High School in West Palm Beach, and won the Florida high school golf championship in 1977 while playing for the North Shore golf team.[3] While playing in junior tournaments, Calcavecchia often competed against Jack Nicklaus' son, Jackie, and as a result began a lifelong friendship at the age of 14 with the legendary pro.[4][5] College careerHe accepted an athletic scholarship to the University of Florida in Gainesville, where he played for coach Buster Bishop and coach John Darr's Florida Gators men's golf teams in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) competition from 1978 to 1980.[6] Calcavecchia earned first-team All-Southeastern Conference (SEC) honors in 1979.[6] Professional careerCalcavecchia turned professional in 1981 and joined the PGA Tour in 1982, but lost his card after the 1985 season.[7] His most notable achievement was in 1989, when he won The Open Championship (the "British Open"), one of the four major championships, by beating Wayne Grady and Greg Norman in a four-hole playoff at Royal Troon in Scotland.[8][9] Upon being awarded the Open's Claret Jug, Calcavecchia (whose Italian surname translates as "old crowd") asked "How's my name going to fit on that thing?"[10] He later revealed that he had initially not wanted to play in the Open Championship that year due to his wife expecting their first child, but he was persuaded to fly to Scotland to compete in the tournament by his wife.[11] He also revealed that he didn't know that the Open Championship had a four-hole aggregate playoff format until just before he teed off in the playoff.[12] Calcavecchia shares the record for the lowest back nine in the Masters at 29, in 1992. 1989 was Calcavecchia's only multiple-win season on the PGA Tour, with two other titles complementing the Open. He also finished second behind Sandy Lyle at the 1988 Masters Tournament by a single stroke.[13] Calcavecchia has won 13 times on the PGA Tour and 13 times in other professional events. He spent 109 weeks in the top 10 of the Official World Golf Rankings from 1988-91.[14] In winning the 2001 Phoenix Open, he set the Tour scoring record at that time by making 32 birdies in 72 holes finishing at 28 under par for the tournament. He has won the Phoenix Open three times (1989, 1992, 2001), and his margins of victory in the Phoenix tournament are also his three largest. He was a member of the U.S. Ryder Cup team in 1987, 1989, 1991 and 2002. His performance in 1991 is most remembered, as he lost a four-hole lead to Colin Montgomerie in the last four holes of his round. Thinking he had cost his team the victory, he broke down in tears—not knowing the U.S. team would still win.{{cn|date=September 2017}} On July 25, 2009, Calcavecchia set a PGA Tour record by getting nine consecutive birdies during his second round at the RBC Canadian Open at the Glen Abbey Golf Course in Oakville, Ontario, Canada. The birdies came on the 12th through 18th holes, and then on the first and second hole (he started his round on the 10th hole).[15] The previous record of eight consecutive birdies was held by six golfers including J. P. Hayes, who was one of his partners at the time Calcavecchia achieved the new record.[16] Calcavecchia joined the Champions Tour in 2010,[5][17] but still plays a limited PGA Tour schedule that includes The Open Championship. PersonalCalcavecchia has two children, Eric and Britney, with his previous wife Sheryl.[4] He married, secondly, on May 5, 2005 in Lake Como, Italy, to Brenda Nardecchia.[18] He has homes in Jupiter, Florida and Phoenix, Arizona.[2][5] Professional wins (29)PGA Tour wins (13)
Asian Tour wins (1)
PGA Tour of Australasia wins (1)
Other wins (9)
PGA Tour Champions wins (4)
Other senior wins (1)
Major championshipsWins (1)
1 Defeated Grady and Norman in a four-hole aggregate playoff: Calcavecchia (4-3-3-3=13), Grady (4-4-4-4=16), Norman (3-3-4-x) Results timeline
DQ = Disqualified WD = Withdrew CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place Summary
Results in senior major championshipsResults are not in chronological order prior to 2017.
CUT = missed the halfway cut WD = withdrew "T" indicates a tie for a place U.S. national team appearancesProfessional
See also{{Portal|Biography|Golf}}
References1. ^{{cite web |publisher=PGA Tour|url=http://www.pgatour.com/players/player.01161.mark-calcavecchia.html|title=Mark Calcavecchia profile|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 2. ^1 {{cite journal|first=Tim|last=Rosaforte|url=http://www.golfdigest.com/golf-tours-news/2010-02/golf_rosaforte_travel_0201|title=My Town: Mark Calcavecchia|magazine=Golf Digest|date=February 1, 2010|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 3. ^FHSAA Boys Golf 2010–11 Championship Records, Florida High School Athletic Association, Tallahassee, Florida, p. 5 (2010). Retrieved July 15, 2011. 4. ^1 {{cite journal|first=Jaime|last=Diaz|url=http://www.golfdigest.com/magazine/interviews/2007/06/diaz_calcavecchia0208|title=Regular Guy: Want a candid opinion? Brace yourself for straight talk from Mark Calcavecchia|magazine=Golf Digest|date=August 2002|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite news|first=Edgar|last=Thompson|url=http://www.palmbeachpost.com/sports/golf/mark-calcavecchia-a-palm-beach-gardens-resident-will-709259.html|title=Mark Calcavecchia, a Palm Beach Gardens resident, will leave PGA Tour to focus on Champions events|newspaper=The Palm Beach Post|date=May 25, 2010|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 6. ^1 Florida Men's Golf 2011 Media Supplement {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402035020/http://web.gatorzone.com/golf/men/media/2010/supplement.pdf |date=April 2, 2012 }}, University Athletic Association, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 28, 34, 39, 41 (2010); retrieved July 11, 2011. 7. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=_Q1XAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Pe8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5864%2C4229221 |work=Spokesman-Review |location=(Spokane, Washington) |agency=Associated Press |title=Ex-caddy has lead at Doral Open |date=March 7, 1986 |page=27}} 8. ^{{cite news|first=Gordon S.|last=White, Jr.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/07/24/sports/calcavecchia-wins-british-open-in-3-way-playoff.html?ref=markcalcavecchia |title=Calcavecchia Wins British Open in 3-way Playoff|newspaper=The New York Times |date=July 24, 1989|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.si.com/vault/1989/07/31/120262/high-noon-at-troon-mark-calcavecchia-won-a-memorable-british-open-by-outdueling-greg-norman |magazine=Sports Illustrated |last=Reilly |first=Rick |authorlink=Rick Reilly |title=High noon at Troon |date=July 31, 1989}} 10. ^{{cite book |editor-first=Jim |editor-last=Apfelbaum |title=The Gigantic Book of Golf Quotations |publisher=Skyhorse Publishing |location=New York, New York |year=2007 |isbn=978-1-60239-014-0 }} 11. ^{{cite journal|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1068633/index.htm|title=High Noon At Troon|magazine=Sports Illustrated|first=Rick|last=Reilly|authorlink=Rick Reilly|date=July 31, 1989|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 12. ^{{cite journal|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1010397/2/index.htm|title=Four Better, Four Worse|magazine=Sports Illustrated|first=John|last=Garrity|date=July 14, 1997|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite news|first=Bob|last=Harig|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/golf/masters08/columns/story?columnist=harig_bob&id=3326522|title=Lyle still relishes memory of Masters-winning bunker shot|work=ESPN|date=April 5, 2008|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 14. ^Official World Golf Rankings, Archives, 69 Players Who Have Reached The Top-10 In World Ranking; retrieved July 15, 2011. 15. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/golf/8169282.stm|title=Calcavecchia sets birdie record|work=BBC Sport|date=July 26, 2009|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 16. ^{{cite news|agency=Associated Press|url=http://www.pgatour.com/news/2009/07/25/calcbirdiesap.html|title=Calcavecchia sets record with nine straight birdies|work=PGA Tour|date=July 25, 2009|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 17. ^{{cite news|agency=Associated Press|url=http://www.golf.com/golf/tours_news/article/0,28136,1999470,00.html|title=Calcavecchia ready for Champions Tour debut|publisher=Golf.com|date=June 24, 2010|accessdate=May 30, 2013}} 18. ^Mark Calcavecchia is late for his wedding, Golf Today; retrieved July 15, 2011. External links{{commons|Mark Calcavecchia}}
|list1={{1987 United States Ryder Cup team}}{{1989 United States Ryder Cup team}}{{1991 United States Ryder Cup team}}{{2002 United States Ryder Cup team}} }}{{1998 United States Presidents Cup team}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Calcavecchia, Mark}} 12 : American male golfers|Florida Gators men's golfers|PGA Tour golfers|PGA Tour Champions golfers|Winners of men's major golf championships|Ryder Cup competitors for the United States|Golfers from Nebraska|American people of Italian descent|People from Cedar County, Nebraska|People from Palm Beach Gardens, Florida|1960 births|Living people |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。