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词条 Mark Krein
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  1. See also

  2. External links

{{More footnotes|date=May 2016}}{{Infobox scientist
| name = Mark Grigorievich Krein
| image = Krein memorial plaque for wiki 2008.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = The memorial plaque of Mark Krein
| birth_name = Mark Grigorievich Krein
| birth_date = {{birth date |1907|04|3|df=y}}
| birth_place = Kiev, Russian Empire
| death_date = {{death date and age|1989|10|17|1907|04|3|df=y}}
| death_place = Odessa, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
| residence = Russian Empire
Soviet Union
| citizenship = Soviet Union
| nationality = Soviet Union
| religion =
| ethnicity =
| fields = Operator Theory
Mathematical Physics
| workplaces = I.I. Mechnikov Odessa National University
Odessa Construction Institute
| alma_mater = I.I. Mechnikov Odessa National University
| doctoral_advisor =
| academic_advisors = Nikolai Chebotaryov
| doctoral_students = Vadym Adamyan
Israel Gohberg
David Milman
Mark Naimark
| notable_students =
| known_for = Krein space
Functional analysis
Krein's condition
| author_abbrev_bot =
| author_abbrev_zoo =
| influences =
| influenced =
| awards = {{nowrap|Wolf Prize (1982)}}
| signature =
| footnotes =
}}

Mark Grigorievich Krein ({{lang-uk|Марко Григорович Крейн}}, {{lang-ru|Марк Григо́рьевич Крейн}}; 3 April 1907 – 17 October 1989) was a Soviet Jewish mathematician, one of the major figures of the Soviet school of functional analysis. He is known for works in operator theory (in close connection with concrete problems coming from mathematical physics), the problem of moments, classical analysis and representation theory.

He was born in Kiev, leaving home at age 17 to go to Odessa. He had a difficult academic career, not completing his first degree and constantly being troubled by anti-Semitic discrimination. His supervisor was Nikolai Chebotaryov.

He was awarded the Wolf Prize in Mathematics in 1982 (jointly with Hassler Whitney),

but was not allowed to attend the ceremony.

David Milman, Mark Naimark, Izrail Glazman, Moshe Livshits and other known mathematicians were his students.

He died in Odessa.

On 14 January 2008, the memorial plaque of Mark Krein was unveiled on the main administration building of I.I. Mechnikov Odessa National University.

See also

  • Tannaka–Krein duality
  • Krein–Milman theorem and Krein–Rutman theorem in functional analysis
  • Krein space
  • Krein's condition for the indeterminacy of the problem of moments

External links

  • {{MacTutor Biography|id=Krein}}
  • {{MathGenealogy |id=73921}}
  • INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Modern Analysis and Applications (MAA 2007). Dedicated to the centenary of Mark Krein
{{Wolf Prize in Mathematics}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Krein, Mark G.}}

10 : 1907 births|1989 deaths|20th-century mathematicians|Ukrainian mathematicians|Soviet mathematicians|Ukrainian Jews|People from Kiev|Wolf Prize in Mathematics laureates|Operator theorists|Functional analysts

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