词条 | Ruby-throated bulbul |
释义 |
| image = Pycnonotus dispar, captive, Miami Metrozoo, Florida, USA.jpg | image_caption = Miami Metrozoo, Florida | status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Pycnonotus dispar | authority = (Horsfield, 1821) | synonyms = * Pycnonotus melanicterus dispar
}} The ruby-throated bulbul (Pycnonotus dispar), or yellow bulbul, is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds. It is found on Sumatra, Java, and Bali. Taxonomy and systematicsThe ruby-throated bulbul was originally described in the genus Turdus. Until 2008, the ruby-throated bulbul was considered as conspecific with the black-capped, black-crested, flame-throated and Bornean bulbuls. Some authorities have considered the ruby-throated bulbul to be a subspecies of the black-capped bulbul.[2] DescriptionIt is virtually crestless, has a deep red throat and reddish eyes. Distribution and habitatThis is a bird of forest and dense scrub. Behaviour and ecologyIt builds its nest in a bush; two to four eggs is a typical clutch. The ruby-throated bulbul feeds on fruit and insects. ==References== {{Commons category|Pycnonotus dispar}}1. ^{{Cite journal | author = BirdLife International | title = Pycnonotus dispar | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2016 | page = e.T103827052A104338311 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2016 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/103827052/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103827052A104338311.en | access-date = 15 January 2018}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/updates/archives/species-v1/|title=Species Version 1 « IOC World Bird List|website=www.worldbirdnames.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-03-11}}
5 : Pycnonotus|Birds of Sumatra|Birds of Java|Birds of Bali|Birds described in 1821 |
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