“Sadhu Aufochs Johnston”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Sadhu Aufochs Johnston is the City Manager of Vancouver, BC and a globally recognized leader in the green city movement {{Citation needed|date=December 2015}}. He was the Chief Environmental Officer of Chicago and Deputy Chief of Staff to Mayor Richard M. Daley, until he was appointed Deputy City Manager of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada in 2009.^[1] Johnston previously served as the Executive Director of the Cleveland Green Building Coalition.^[2] He is co-author of The Guide to Greening Cities published by Island Press in 2013. In 2008, Johnston co-founded the Urban Sustainability Directors Network (USDN) and served as the Chair of the Executive Committee of [https://web.archive.org/web/20150321102912/http://www.starcommunities.org/rating-system/ STAR], community sustainability rating system. Johnston served on the selection committee for the Partners for Places Fund, a partnership between USDN and the Funders Network for Smart Growth and Livable Communities as well as the [https://vancouverfoundation.ca/initiatives/greenest-city-fund Greenest City Fund] in partnership with the Vancouver Foundation. Johnston is a sought after public speaker{{Citation needed|date=December 2015}} and has presented his work at conferences around the world, such as the [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BqCrMpUW9O4 Congress for Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH)] in Dubai and the [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MYgvXyn6z6k City Club of Chicago].

Background

Johnston was born in the United Kingdom to a Canadian father and a German Jewish^[3] mother who was born in South Africa.^[3]^[2] Johnston lived in many cities around the world with his mother, a psychotherapist, who raised him in communes from India to Colorado.^[3]^[4] Although he is not of Indian heritage, he was named Sadhu as a result of his parents' extended stays in India during the 1960s and 1970s where they immersed themselves in alternative spirituality.^[2] He is a dual US and Canadian citizen who spent several summers visiting his father, who worked as a carpenter,^[2] and grandmother in Vancouver while growing up.^[1]

Education

He graduated from Oberlin College in 1998 where he studied environmental studies and politics.^[2] He also studied at Vassar College.

Chicago period

Johnston was appointed Chief Environmental Officer and Deputy Chief of Staff of Chicago in July 2005 by Mayor Richard M. Daley.^[5] During his time in Chicago, Johnston oversaw the development of the Chicago Climate Action Plan (CCAP), one of North America's first climate plans to integrate adaptation and mitigation initiatives. Johnston was involved in the development and implementation in Chicago of green jobs, waste reduction, energy conservation, and green roof initiatives among others.

Vancouver deputy city manager

On September 1, 2009 Penny Ballem, the city manager of Vancouver, announced that Johnston would be hired as Deputy City Manager to lead the city's environmental efforts.^[1]^[2]{{update after|2009|11|02}} During his time in Vancouver, Johnston has led the development and implementation of the City of Vancouver's Greenest City Action Plan (GCAP). The plan, which has been recognized globally has 10 goal areas, with ambitious targets in areas such as carbon, green transit, green jobs, waste, food, and green buildings. Vancouver has reduced the community-wide greenhouse gas emissions by over 6% since 1990, despite an over 30% increase in the population and an over 20% increase in jobs. Johnston has supported the establishment of CityStudio, a first in the world partnership between a city and six universities and colleges to help solve urban challenges. Johnston highlighted Vancouver's efforts to improve local food infrastructure in [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QGjKPcBz9YM a recent city video], which was viewed across the world. Johnston provided a [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TKzxuc3g6GI presentation of GCAP to ASEAN Sustainable Development Conference] in Thailand which provides a succinct overview of Vancouver's efforts.

Recognition and awards

Johnston has been recognized for his leadership in urban greening, including Crain's Chicago Business 40 under 40 and [https://web.archive.org/web/20150318002749/http://www.vanmag.com/News_and_Features/The_Vancouver_Power_50_2014 Vancouver Magazine Power 50].

Family

Johnston is married to Manda Aufochs Gillespie,^[1] an environmental consultant and writer.^[6] The couple, who met while attending Oberlin College, have two daughters named Zella and Maela.^[7] The family lives on Cortes Island, while Johnston commutes regularly between Vancouver and Cortes Island via seaplane.^[8] Gillespie has called the family's eco-life "our religion."^[7]

References

1. ^¹²³{{cite news|url=https://vancouversun.com/sports/deputy+city+manager+Vancouver+civic+star+Chicago/1951178/story.html |title=Vancouver hires U.S. expert to make city greener |work=Vancouver Sun |date=September 1, 2009 |first=Doug |last=Ward |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090906140702/http://www.vancouversun.com/sports/deputy%2Bcity%2Bmanager%2BVancouver%2Bcivic%2Bstar%2BChicago/1951178/story.html |archivedate=September 6, 2009 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
2. ^¹²³{{cite news|last1=Bula|first1=Frances|title=Chicago mayor's whiz kid becomes Gregor Robertson's|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/chicago-mayors-whiz-kid-becomes-gregor-robertsons/article1272764/|work=The Globe and Mail|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019130618/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/chicago-mayors-whiz-kid-becomes-gregor-robertsons/article1272764/|archivedate=2012-10-19|date=September 1, 2009 |dead-url=no}}
3. ^"Sadhu Johnston; 34 - Chief environmental officer, city of Chicago."{{dead link|date=February 2019|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}, Crain's Chicago Business, November 3, 2008.{{dead link|date=July 2016}}
4. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.vanmag.com/News_and_Features/Sadhu_Johnston |title=The new Deputy City Manager on the greening of Chicago, his middle name, and worms in the basement |work=Vancouver Magazine |date=October 13, 2009 |first=Frances |last=Bula |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100103151353/http://www.vanmag.com/News_and_Features/Sadhu_Johnston |archivedate=2010-01-03}}
5. ^¹²"Speakers and Presenters" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100530115733/http://www.oberlin.edu/climatechange/speaker-johnston.html |date=2010-05-30 }}, Oberlin Website, Accessed September 2, 2009.
6. ^"About the Green Mama", The Green Mama Website, Accessed September 2, 2009.
7. ^¹²³{{cite news |title=The eco-centrics |url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2007-03-11/news/0703170263_1_green-businesses-hybrid-car-bags |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151001183205/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2007-03-11/news/0703170263_1_green-businesses-hybrid-car-bags |date=March 11, 2007 |archivedate=2015-10-01 |work=Chicago Tribune |first=Karen |last=Klages}}
8. ^[https://www.nationalobserver.com/2018/09/19/features/american-urbanite-discovers-canadas-complicated-simple-life " An American urbanite discovers Canada's complicated simple life"]. September 19, 2018 Canada's National Observer