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词条 Sagenocrinites
释义

  1. Sources

  2. External links

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Sagenocrinites
| fossil_range = Silurian
| image = SagenocrinitesExpansus-NaturalHistoryMuseum-August23-08.jpg
| image_width = 100px
| image_caption = Sagenocrinites expansus (Phillips), on display at the Natural History Museum
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Echinodermata
| subphylum = Crinozoa
| classis = Crinoidea
| ordo = Sagenocrinida
| genus = Sagenocrinites
| genus_authority =
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
}}

Sagenocrinites is an extinct genus of crinoid from the Silurian period. During the Silurian period, a sea-covered Britain that was shallower in the south and deeper in the north lay south of the equator with a tropical to sub-tropical climate. Therefore, in the United Kingdom, amongst Silurian fossils, such as brachiopods, trilobites and graptolites, coral-like organisms like sagenocrinites can be found.

Because this species belongs to a genre of crinoids which is very sensitive concerning the environmental influences their petrified remains can therefore be viewed as indicators of the climate conditions. By using a geological world map, these fossils will help to create a complex climate model, tracing back more than 400 million years to the ancient Earth. With a high accuracy it will be possible to reconstruct the climate history of our planet.

Sources

  • Fossils (Smithsonian Handbooks) by David Ward (Page 168)
  • "Fossil Field Guide" by Peter Sheldon, chapter 27

External links

  • Sagenocrinites in the Paleobiology Database
{{Taxonbar|from=Q4132362}}{{paleo-crinoidea-stub}}

4 : Sagenocrinida|Prehistoric crinoid genera|Silurian animals of North America|Prehistoric echinoderms of North America

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