| 词条 | Sahryń |
| 释义 |
| name = Sahryń | settlement_type = Village | total_type = | image_flag = | image_shield = | image_map = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{POL}} | subdivision_type1 = Voivodeship | subdivision_name1 = Lublin | subdivision_type2 = County | subdivision_name2 = Hrubieszów | subdivision_type3 = Gmina | subdivision_name3 = Werbkowice | coordinates = {{coord|50|41|N|23|48|E|region:PL|display=inline}} | pushpin_map = Poland | pushpin_label_position = bottom | elevation_m = | population_total = | website = }} Sahryń {{IPAc-pl|'|s|a|h|r|y|ń}} is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Werbkowice, within Hrubieszów County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.[1] It lies approximately {{convert|8|km|mi|0}} south of Werbkowice, {{convert|16|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} south of Hrubieszów, and {{convert|107|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} south-east of the regional capital Lublin. HistoryWorld War IIIn the spring of 1944, Sahryń was one of 150 Ukrainian villages (with its prewar Polish minority already deported),[2] which was burned down by Polish partisans during the conflict of ethnic cleansing with Ukrainian OUN-UPA, along the Curzon Line. The conflict "continued throughout June 1944, resulting in considerable bloodshed and the destruction of dozens of Polish and Ukrainian villages".[3] Sahryń was the site of the initial thrust of the AK counter-offensive against UPA, under the command of Lieutenant Zenon Jachymek,[2] due to Ukrainian self-defence stationing there.[2] At dawn on March 10, 1944 the AK unit from Division Hrubieszow attacked the fortified village. A heavy fighting broke out.[3] The Ukrainians retreated, but both Catholic and Orthodox churches in Sahryń were burned down.[3] Some 700 villagers were killed by the AK in reprisal, and 260 farmhouses set of fire.[4] The monument in memory of the Ukrainian victims of AK in Sahryń awaits its official unveiling. It was erected in 2009, with the hope that both Ukrainian and Polish presidents would attend the ceremonies, but there were spelling errors discovered in the names. The monument was built by the Ukrainian side, with Polish participation.[5] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stat.gov.pl/broker/access/prefile/listPreFiles.jspa|title=Central Statistical Office (GUS) – TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)|date=2008-06-01|language=Polish}} 2. ^{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EhUWAQAAMAAJ&q=Sahry%C5%84&dq=Sahry%C5%84&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Ab1XUaiqHeS7iwKF0ICoDg&ved=0CD0Q6AEwAzgK | title=Sahryń | publisher=Państ. Wydawn. Naukowe | work=Polska Ludowa, Volume 7 | year=1968 | accessdate=March 30, 2013 | author=Various authors | pages=75, 93}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | url=http://uczyc-sie-z-historii.pl/pl/pobierz/147 | title=Wołanie z Wołynia - Волання з Волині | publisher=Rzymskokatolicka Diecezja Łucka | accessdate=March 30, 2013 | author=Z historii | page=11 | format=DOC file, direct download}} 4. ^1 [https://books.google.com/books?id=oGmTs2SceAgC&pg=PA173&dq=%22Overcoming+Ukrainian+Resistance%22&hl=en&ei=zCGQTaCyF--80QGyuP2gCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22Overcoming%20Ukrainian%20Resistance%22&f=false Marek Jasiak, "Overcoming Ukrainian Resistance"] in: {{cite book | title=Redrawing nations: ethnic cleansing in East-Central Europe, 1944-1948 |author1=Ther, Philipp |author2=Siljak, Ana | year=2001 | publisher=Rowman & Littfield | location=Oxford | page=174}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tvp.pl/lublin/aktualnosci/spoleczne/trudna-pamiec-pomnik-w-sahryniu-czeka-na-odsloniecie/5737267 | title=Trudna pamięć. Pomnik w Sahryniu czeka na odsłonięcie | publisher=2012 Telewizja Polska S.A. | date=2011-11-26 | accessdate=March 31, 2013 | author=Serwis informacyjny | language=Polish}} {{Gmina Werbkowice}}{{coord|50|41|N|23|48|E|region:PL_type:city|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sahryn}}{{Hrubieszów-geo-stub}} 3 : Villages in Hrubieszów County|Massacres of Ukrainians during World War II|Polish war crimes |
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