| 词条 | Sai Mauk Kham |
| 释义 |
|name = Mauk Kham |native_name = စိုင်းမောက်ခမ်း |native_name_lang = my |image = Sai Mauk Kham in 2015.jpg |office = Member of the Pyithu Hluttaw |constituency = Lashio Township |majority = |term_start = 31 March 2016 |term_end = |predecessor = |successor = |office1 = 2nd First Vice President of Myanmar |alongside1 = Nyan Tun |president1 = Thein Sein |term_start1 = 1 July 2012 |term_end1 = 30 March 2016 |predecessor1 = Tin Aung Myint Oo |successor1 = Myint Swe |office2 = 1st Second Vice President of Myanmar |alongside2 = Tin Aung Myint Oo |president2 = Thein Sein |term_start2 = 30 March 2011 |term_end2 = 1 July 2012 |predecessor2 = Position established |successor2 = Nyan Tun |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1950|8|17|df=y}} |birth_place = Muse, Shan State, Myanmar |death_date = |death_place = |occupation = Politician, Physician |children = 3, including Sai Si Tom Kham |party = Union Solidarity and Development Party |spouse = Nan Shwe Hmone |alma_mater = University of Medicine, Mandalay |honorific_prefix=Dr Sai}} Dr Sai Mauk Kham ({{lang-my|စိုင်းမောက်ခမ်း}} {{IPA-my|sáɪɴ maʊʔ kʰáɴ|}}; born 17 August 1950) is a Burmese politician and physician who currently serves as a House of Representatives MP for Lashio Township constituency. He previously served as 2nd First Vice President of Myanmar from 1 July 2012 to 30 March 2016. He was elected as 1st Second Vice President on 4 February 2011, defeating Aye Maung of the Rakhine Nationalities Development Party and receiving 84% of the votes (140 of 167 votes) in the Amyotha Hluttaw.[1][2] Early life and educationSai was born on 17 August 1950 in Muse, Shan State, Myanmar to a family of Shan descent. He is a physician by profession, having graduated from the Institute of Medicine, Mandalay (now the University of Medicine, Mandalay) in 1974. He also used to be the chairman of the Shan Literature and Culture Association.[3] He runs a private clinic and manages a private hospital in Lashio Township.[4] Electoral fraudIn 2015 general election, Sai Mauk Kham was contested a Pyithu Hluttaw (lower house) seat in Lashio Township. There were allegations of voting fraud which pulled him forward by more than 4000 votes, where the National League for Democracy (NLD) was expected to win. The NLD, Shan Nationalities League for Democracy and Shan Nationalities Democratic Party had filed a complaint with the Union Election Commission (UEC). The UEC responded by declaring that the victory of Sai Mauk Kham was legal and that no fraud had taken place. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/world/2011-02/04/c_13719178.htm|title = PM U Thein Sein wins presidency of Myanmar|author=Liu|date=February 4, 2011|work = Xinhua Online|publisher=Xinhua News Agency|location = Beijing, China|accessdate = July 10, 2011}} {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-new|office}}{{s-ttl|title=Second Vice President of Myanmar|years=2011–2012}}{{s-aft|after=Nyan Tun}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mizzima.com/news/breaking-and-news-brief/4838-thein-sein-and-sai-mauk-kham-elected-as-vice-presidents.html|title= Thein Sein and Sai Mauk Kham elected as vice presidents|date=February 3, 2011|publisher=Mizzima News|location=Chiang Mai, Thailand|accessdate= July 10, 2011|deadurl= yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110712100608/http://mizzima.com/news/breaking-and-news-brief/4838-thein-sein-and-sai-mauk-kham-elected-as-vice-presidents.html|archivedate = July 12, 2011|df=}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=20686|title=Shan VP is Window Dressing, Say Observers|author=Sai Zom Hseng|date=February 7, 2011|work=The Irrawaddy|publisher=The Irrawaddy|location=Chiang Mai, Thailand|accessdate=July 10, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726190257/http://www.irrawaddy.org/article.php?art_id=20686|archivedate=July 26, 2011|df=}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.altsean.org/Research/Regime%20Watch/Executive/VPs.php|title=Vice-Presidents|work=Alternative Asean Network on Burma|accessdate=19 August 2011}} |-{{s-bef|before=Tin Aung Myint Oo}}{{s-ttl|title=First Vice President of Myanmar|years=2012–2016}}{{s-aft|after=Myint Swe}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mauk Kham}}{{Myanmar-bio-stub}} 9 : 1950 births|Burmese people of Shan descent|Burmese physicians|Burmese politicians|Living people|People from Shan State|University of Medicine, Mandalay alumni|Vice-Presidents of Myanmar|Union Solidarity and Development Party politicians |
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