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词条 Saint-Laurent Railway Bridge
释义

  1. History of the bridge

  2. References

  3. See also

{{Infobox Bridge
|bridge_name= Saint-Laurent Railway Bridge
|image= Pont Saint-Laurent (LaSalle).jpg
|caption= The Saint-Laurent Railway Bridge as seen from the Monette-Lafleur bus terminal.
|official_name= none
|also_known_as=
|carries= Canadian Pacific Railway, RTM
|crosses= St. Lawrence River
and the Saint Lawrence Seaway
|locale= Kahnawake, Quebec and Montreal, Quebec
|maint=
|id=
|design= 2 Truss bridges, includes twin lift Bridges
|mainspan=
|length=
|width=
| num_track = 2, (1 per parallel spans)
| track_gauge = {{Track gauge|56.5in|allk=on}}
| structure_gauge = AAR
|below=
|traffic=
|open=
|closed=
|toll=
|map_cue=
|map_image=
|map_text=
|map_width=
|coordinates= {{coord|45|25|8|N|73|39|34|W|type:landmark_region:CA|display=inline,title}}
|lat=
|long=
}}

The Saint-Laurent Railway Bridge is a Canadian Pacific railway bridge linking LaSalle to the Kahnawake Mohawk Reserve, just upstream of the Mercier Bridge. It is used by the RTM

Candiac commuter train.

History of the bridge

Two bridges have crossed the river at this location. The first bridge, erected in 1885-1887, was of all-steel construction that employed a flying cantilever design to cross the main channel. It carried a single track and was opened for passenger service at the end of July, 1887.

The second structure, the one standing today, was constructed between 1910 and 1913 and was completed by November 13, 1913. To build the bridge, the free ends of the main spans were floated across the water on a barge.[1] Construction of the new bridge was completed while keeping the old bridge in service. Extra piers were added and the design changed significantly.

Construction of the Saint Lawrence Seaway required the construction of twin vertical lift bridges replacing the existing fixed spans. This section has two elevator winches (functioning as a drawbridge) able to lift the section up to {{convert|70|ft|m|abbr=off}} above the initial level, in order to allow ships to pass.

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last= Werry|first=S.D. |last2= |first2= |date=1997 |title=Rails across the river: the story of the St. Lawrence Bridge (1881-1915) |url=http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/l96-131#.UyfQboWyoSU |journal=Can. J. Civ. Eng. |publisher= NRC Research Press|volume= 24|issue=3 |pages=480–488 |doi=10.1139/l96-131 |accessdate=14 April 2016}}

See also

  • List of crossings of the Saint Lawrence River
  • List of bridges in Montreal
{{Crossings navbox
|structure = Bridges
|place = Saint Lawrence River
|bridge = Saint-Laurent Railway Bridge
|bridge signs = Canadian Pacific Railway
RTMCandiac
commuter train
|upstream = Boulevard Edgar Hebert Bridge
(across the Beauharnois Canal)
|upstream signs =
Route 132
|downstream = Mercier Bridge
|downstream signs =
Route 138
}}{{Quebec-bridge-struct-stub}}

6 : Railway bridges in Quebec|Canadian Pacific Railway bridges|Bridges over the Saint Lawrence River|Bridges completed in 1886|Transport in Montérégie|Buildings and structures in Montérégie

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