“Mary Browne”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Mary Browne

释义

Biography
Grand Slam record
Grand Slam finals
Singles (3 titles, 2 runners-up) Doubles (6 titles, 1 runner-up)
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
See also
References
External links

{{other people||Mary Brown (disambiguation)}}{{Infobox tennis biography
|name = Mary Browne
|image = Mary Browne.jpg
|caption =
|fullname = Mary Kendall Browne
|country = {{USA}}
|residence =
|birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1891|6|3}}
|birth_place = Ventura County, California, U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|mf=yes|1971|8|19|1891|6|3}}
|death_place = Laguna Hills, U.S.
|height = {{height|ft=5|in=2}}
|college =
|turnedpro =
|retired =
|plays = Right-handed
|careerprizemoney =
|tennishofyear = 1957
|tennishofid = mary-browne
|website =
|singlesrecord =
|singlestitles =
|highestsinglesranking = No. 1 (U.S. Singles Ranking)
|AustralianOpenresult =
|FrenchOpenresult = F (1926)
|Wimbledonresult =
|USOpenresult = W (1912, 1913, 1914)
|Othertournaments =
|Olympicsresult =
|doublesrecord =
|doublestitles =
|highestdoublesranking =
|grandslamsdoublesresults =
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult =
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult =
|WimbledonDoublesresult = W (1926)
|USOpenDoublesresult = W (1912, 1913, 1914, 1921, 1925)
|OthertournamentsDoubles =
|OlympicsDoublesresult =
|Mixed =
|mixedrecord =
|mixedtitles =
|AustralianOpenMixedresult =
|FrenchOpenMixedresult =
|WimbledonMixedresult = F (1926)
|USOpenMixedresult = W (1912, 1913, 1914, 1921)
}}

Mary Kendall Browne (June 3, 1891 – August 19, 1971) was an American professional tennis player and an amateur golfer. She was born in Ventura County, California, United States.

Biography

According to A. Wallis Myers of The Daily Telegraph and the Daily Mail, Browne was ranked in the world top 10 in 1921 (when the rankings began), 1924, and 1926, reaching a career high of world no. 3 in those rankings in 1921.^[1] Browne was included in the year-end top 10 rankings issued by the United States Lawn Tennis Association in 1913 (when the rankings began), 1914, 1921, 1924, and 1925. She was the top-ranked U.S. player in 1914.^[2]

She took part in the 1925 and 1926 editions of the Wightman Cup, an annual women's team tennis competition between the United States and Great Britain.

Browne was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1957.

Browne had been playing golf for only a few years when at the 1924 U.S. Women's Amateur, she was runner-up to champion Dorothy Campbell Hurd.

Grand Slam record

French Championships
- Singles runner-up: 1926
Wimbledon
- Women's Doubles champion': 1926
- Mixed Doubles runner-up: 1926
U.S. Championships
- Singles champion: 1912, 1913, 1914
- Singles runner-up: 1921
- Women's Doubles champion: 1912, 1913, 1914, 1921, 1925
- Women's Doubles runner-up: 1926
- Mixed Doubles champion: 1912, 1913, 1914, 1921

Grand Slam finals

Singles (3 titles, 2 runners-up)

Outcome	Year	Championship	Surface	Opponent	Score
Winner	1912	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA}} Eleonora Sears	6–4, 6–2
Winner	1913	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA}} Dorothy Green	6–2, 7–5
Winner	1914	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA}} Marie Wagner	6–2, 1–6, 6–1
Runner-up	1921	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA}} Molla Mallory	6–4, 4–6, 2–6
Runner-up	1926	French Championships	Clay	FRA}} Suzanne Lenglen	1–6, 0–6

Doubles (6 titles, 1 runner-up)

Result	Year	Championship	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Winner	1912	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA\|1908}} Dorothy Green	USA\|1908}} Maud Barger-Wallach {{flagicon\|USA\|1908}} Mrs. Frederick Schmitz	6–2, 5–7, 6–0
Winner	1913	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA\|1912}} Louise Riddell Williams	USA\|1912}} Dorothy Green {{flagicon\|USA\|1912}} Edna Wildey	12–10, 2–6, 6–3
Winner	1914	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA\|1912}} Louise Riddell Williams	USA\|1912}} Louise Raymond {{flagicon\|USA\|1912}} Edna Wildey	10–8, 6–2
Winner	1921	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA\|1912}} Louise Riddell Williams	USA\|1912}} Helen Gilleaudeau {{flagicon\|USA\|1912}} Mrs. L.G. Morris	6–3, 6–2
Winner	1925	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA\|1912}} Helen Wills	USA}} May Sutton Bundy {{flagicon\|USA}} Elizabeth Ryan	6–4, 6–3
Winner	1926	Wimbledon	Grass	USA\|1912}} Elizabeth Ryan	GBR}} Evelyn Colyer {{flagicon\|GBR}} Kitty McKane Godfree	6–1, 6–1
Runner-up	1926	U.S. National Championships	Grass	USA\|1912}} Charlotte Chapin	USA}} Eleanor Goss {{flagicon\|USA}} Elizabeth Ryan	6–3, 4–6, 10–12

Grand Slam singles tournament timeline

Tournament	1912	1913	1914	1915	1916	1917	1918	1919	1920	1921	1922	1923	1924	1925	1926	Career SR
Australian Championships	NH	NH	NH	NH	NH	NH	NH	NH	NH	NH	A	A	A	A	A	0 / 0
French Championships¹	A	A	A	NH	NH	NH	NH	NH	A	A	A	A	NH	A	F	0 / 1
Wimbledon	A	A	A	NH	NH	NH	NH	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	1R	0 / 1
U.S. Championships	W	W	W	A	A	A	A	A	A	F	A	A	SF	3R	SF	3 / 7
SR	1 / 1	1 / 1	1 / 1	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 1	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 1	0 / 1	0 / 3	3 / 9

¹Through 1923, the French Championships were open only to French nationals. The World Hard Court Championships (WHCC), actually played on clay in Paris or Brussels, began in 1912 and were open to all nationalities. The results from that tournament are shown here from 1912 through 1914 and from 1920 through 1923. The Olympics replaced the WHCC in 1924, as the Olympics were held in Paris. Beginning in 1925, the French Championships were open to all nationalities, with the results shown here beginning with that year.

References

1. ^{{cite book |author=Collins, Bud |authorlink=Bud Collins |title=The Bud Collins History of Tennis: An Authoritative Encyclopedia and Record Book |publisher=New Chapter Press |location=New York, N.Y |year=2008 |pages=695, 701 |isbn=0-942257-41-3 |oclc= |doi= |accessdate=}}
2. ^{{cite book |author=United States Tennis Association |title=1988 Official USTA Tennis Yearbook |publisher=H.O. Zimman, Inc. |location=Lynn, Massachusetts |year=1988 |isbn= |oclc= |doi= |accessdate= |page=260}}

External links

USGA website for the 1924 Championship
"Between the Lines: Suzanne Lenglen and the First Pro Tour"
{{Tennis Hall of Fame}}

{{U.S. National Championships women's singles champions}}{{Pre Open Era Wimbledon women's doubles champions}}{{U.S. National Championships women's doubles champions}}{{U.S. National Championships mixed doubles champions}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Browne, Mary}}

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