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词条 Maryland Stadium
释义

  1. History

  2. Renaming and expansion plans

  3. Removal of "Byrd" from stadium name

  4. Trivia

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2017}}{{Infobox venue
| stadium_name = Maryland Stadium
| logo_image =
| image =
| caption = Maryland Stadium during a game on September 22, 2018
| location = 90 Stadium Drive
College Park, Maryland 20742
| coordinates = {{coord|38|59|25|N|76|56|50|W|type:landmark|display=it}}
| pushpin_map = USA Maryland#USA
| pushpin_relief = 1
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Maryland##Location in the United States
| broke_ground = January 1949
| opened = September 30, 1950
| expanded = 1995, 2002, 2008
| closed =
| demolished =
| operator = University of Maryland, College Park
| surface = FieldTurf (2012–present)
Grass (1950–2012)
| construction_cost = US$1 million
(${{formatprice|{{Inflation|US|1000000|1950}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US}} dollars{{inflation-fn|US}})
| architect = James R. Edmunds Jr.[1]

Populous (renovations)
| general_contractor= Baltimore Contractors, Inc.[2]
| former_names =Byrd Stadium (1950–2015)
| tenants = Maryland Terrapins (NCAA) (1950–present)
Baltimore Stars (USFL) (1985)
Presidential Cup Bowl (NCAA) (1950)
| seating_capacity = 34,680 (1950–1975)
45,000 (1976–1994)
48,055 (1995–2001)
51,500 (2002–2008)[3]
54,000 (2009–2011)[4][5]
51,802 (2012–present)[6]
| record_attendance = 58,973 (1975 vs. Penn State)
}}Capital One Field at Maryland Stadium is an outdoor athletic stadium on the campus of the University of Maryland in College Park, Maryland. It is the home of the Maryland Terrapins football and men's lacrosse teams, which compete in the Big Ten Conference. The facility was formerly named Byrd Stadium after Harry "Curley" Byrd, a multi-sport athlete, football coach, and university president in the first half of the 20th century. In August 2006, naming rights were sold to Chevy Chase Bank, which was subsequently acquired by Capital One. On December 11, 2015, the Byrd Stadium name was removed, with the stadium being renamed Maryland Stadium.[7]

History

Byrd Stadium, constructed at a cost of $1 million, opened September 30, 1950 in order to replace an older, much smaller Old Byrd Stadium. For four decades, Maryland Stadium consisted of a horseshoe-shaped bowl with capacity of 34,680. In 1991, the five-story Tyser Tower, featuring luxury suites and an expanded press area, was completed on the south side of the stadium, as well as the Gossett Football Team House adjacent to the east endzone. In 1995, the stadium's capacity was raised to 48,055 through the addition of an upper deck on the north side of the stadium. In November 2001, as the football team once again became an ACC-title contender, temporary bleachers were brought in for an additional 3,000 seats. Those bleachers remain to this day. In 2002, a full-color video scoreboard was added in the east endzone and an expansion of the Gossett Football Team House was begun. The athletic department hoped to parlay the success of the Ralph Friedgen era into a stadium expansion that would have increased capacity to 65,000,[8] but considering that attendance has become sparse over the last several years, under Friedgen and Randy Edsall, those plans have been put on hold or abandoned. Maryland Stadium's attendance record is 58,973, set on November 1, 1975. The record was achieved with temporary seating for a game featuring the #14 Terps and #9 Penn State.[9] Lights were installed in 1985.[10]

The lone version of the Presidential Cup college football bowl game was held here in December 1950. The USFL Baltimore Stars called the stadium home in 1985. Maryland Stadium has also hosted the Division I NCAA Men's Lacrosse Championship ten times.[9]

Renaming and expansion plans

On August 24, 2006, the University of Maryland announced that it had agreed to a $20 million naming-rights deal with Chevy Chase Bank. The revenue from the deal was used to pay for renovations and upgrades to the Stadium.[11]

On April 25, 2007, the Athletic Department unveiled plans for a $50.8 million expansion to Byrd Stadium, a project that will increase overall capacity, add skyboxes complete with catered food and flat panel televisions, and lower the field to give spectators a better view.[12]

The first phase of the expansion plans has been completed and included renovating the old press tower and building 63 luxury suites that stretch from end zone to end zone. New mezzanine seating was added as well, bringing the capacity from 51,500 to 54,000.[13] A second LED video board was installed on the west side of the stadium just before the 2008 season.[12]

The second phase is to add an 8,000 seat upper deck to the stadium's west end zone bringing total seating capacity to over 60,000. This is dependent on the sale of all existing luxury suites from phase one. To date, no schedule for construction has been established.

On June 20, 2012, the Athletic Department announced plans for a new field at Byrd Stadium.[14] The installation of FieldTurf Revolution was completed in early August 2012, and included a new technology known as "CoolPlay" that reportedly keeps the field cooler (up to 15 °F cooler) than traditional turf fields with rubber infill.[15][16] It was the first installation of its kind in the United States.

Removal of "Byrd" from stadium name

In 2015, the student government association agreed to a resolution in support of removing "Byrd" from the stadium's name because of Harry "Curley" Byrd's segregationist history.[17][18] On September 28, 2015, University of Maryland President Wallace Loh appointed a task force to develop viewpoints and options. The University President will then make a recommendation to the University System of Maryland Board of Regents—the governing body of Maryland state universities—as to whether to change or keep the name. The ultimate decision on any name change rested with the Board of Regents.[19]

On December 11, 2015, the Board of Regents voted 12-5 to remove the "Byrd" from the stadium's name, renaming it Maryland Stadium for the time being.[7]

Harry C. "Curley" Byrd was a former football player who taught English and history and served as athletic director before rising to university president, serving from 1935 until 1954. During his tenure, the campus grew significantly, and Byrd is credited with transforming it from "an undistinguished agricultural college to something resembling a modern university."[20]

Trivia

  • Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip saw their first game of American football at Byrd Stadium during their first trip to the U.S. in 1957.[21]
  • Byrd Stadium hosted Drum Corps International finals in 2000, where The Cadets tied The Cavaliers for first place.
  • On a clear day, the tops of the five tallest structures in Washington, D.C. can be seen from the top of the stadium: the Washington Monument (approximately {{convert|8|mi}} away), the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, the Old Post Office Pavilion, the Washington National Cathedral, and the United States Capitol.

See also

  • List of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums

References

1. ^{{cite news |title=Real Estate News|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1680163142.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Jan+08%2C+1950&author=&pub=The+Sun+(1837-1985)&desc=Real+Estate+News&pqatl=google|newspaper=The Baltimore Sun|date=January 8, 1950|accessdate=September 29, 2011}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.baltimorecontractors.com/history|title=History - Baltimore Contractors LLC|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724004432/http://baltimorecontractors.com/history|archivedate=July 24, 2013|df=mdy-all}}
3. ^{{cite web |title=2008 Football Game Notes - Maryland vs. No. 23 California|url=http://www.umterps.com/fls/29700/old_site/pdf/m-footbl/Game03-Cal.pdf?DB_OEM_ID=29700|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|date=September 2008|accessdate=September 10, 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=2009 Maryland Football Spring Prospectus|url=http://www.umterps.com/fls/29700/old_site/pdf/m-footbl/2009springprospectus.pdf?DB_OEM_ID=29700|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|year=2009|accessdate=September 10, 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web |title=Maryland Football 2011 Preseason Notes|url=http://www.umterps.com/fls/29700/old_site/pdf/m-footbl/2011-12/prospectus/prospectus.pdf?DB_OEM_ID=29700|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|year=2011|accessdate=September 10, 2013}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Maryland Football 2012 Preseason Notes|url=http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/md/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/2012-13/prospectus/prospectus.pdf?&DB_OEM_ID=29700|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|year=2012|accessdate=September 10, 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/bs-md-byrd-stadium-vote-20151211-story.html | title=Byrd Stadium to become Maryland Stadium after regents vote | publisher=The Baltimore Sun | work=BaltimoreSun.com | date=December 11, 2015 | accessdate=December 11, 2015 | author=Wenger, Yvonne}}
8. ^{{cite web |title=Facilities|url=http://terrapinclub.com/pdfs/SuitesBrochure.pdf|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|accessdate=September 17, 2011}}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Athletic Facilities|url=http://www.umterps.com/ViewArticle.dbml?ATCLID=208133544&DB_OEM_ID=29700|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|accessdate=November 6, 2013}}
10. ^{{cite news|title=Byrd Stadium to Get Permanent Lights|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1985/01/19/byrd-stadium-to-get-permanent-lights/4cad7d3e-5a64-496f-bc87-72ebf9f950ac/|work=Washington Post|date=January 19, 1985}}
11. ^{{cite web |title=Chevy Chase Bank Signs Naming Right Agreement for Byrd Stadium Field|url=http://www.umd.edu/umnews/chevy_chase_bank_field.html|publisher=University of Maryland|date=August 24, 2006|accessdate=September 11, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060831232709/http://www.umd.edu/umnews/chevy_chase_bank_field.html|archivedate=August 31, 2006}}
12. ^{{cite news |title=Maryland's Byrd Stadium to Add Some Luxury|first=Marc|last=Carig|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/04/24/AR2007042402240.html|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=April 24, 2007|accessdate=April 25, 2007}}
13. ^{{cite press release |title=Tyser Tower Expansion Project Progressing On Schedule|url=http://www.umterps.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=716325&SPID=120713&DB_LANG=C&DB_OEM_ID=29700&ATCLID=207271666|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|date=May 15, 2009|accessdate=November 6, 2013}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Terps Installing Unique FieldTurf Surface|url=http://www.umterps.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/062012aaa.html|publisher=University of Maryland|date=June 20, 2012|accessdate=June 22, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924125012/http://www.umterps.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/062012aaa.html|archivedate=September 24, 2012|df=mdy-all}}
15. ^{{cite web |title=Byrd Stadium Synthetic Turf Project is Finished|url=https://twitter.com/UMDGroundsCrew/statuses/231490722182877185|publisher=University of Maryland Athletics|date=August 3, 2012|accessdate=September 10, 2013}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=Terps Installing FieldTurf Surface at Capital One Field at Byrd Stadium|url=http://www.fieldturf.com/artificial-turf-news/terps-installing-fieldturf-surface-at-capital-one-field-at-byrd-stadium/|publisher=FieldTurf|date=June 20, 2012|accessdate=June 22, 2012}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=U-Maryland student government endorses demand that Byrd stadium be renamed, citing racist legacy|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2015/04/08/u-md-students-demand-byrd-stadium-be-renamed-citing-racist-legacy|work=Washington Post|date=April 8, 2015|accessdate=April 8, 2015}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Student coalition seeks to get 'Byrd' off University of Maryland's stadium|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/education/bs-md-byrd-stadium-name-20150409-story.html|publisher=Baltimore Sun|date=April 9, 2015|accessdate=April 9, 2015}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://wtop.com/education/2015/09/working-group-considering-name-change-for-byrd-stadium/|title=Working group considering name change for Byrd Stadium|date=September 28, 2015|publisher=}}
20. ^{{cite news|last1=Wood|first1=Pamela|title=University of Maryland president calls for renaming of Byrd Stadium - Baltimore Sun|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/bs-md-byrd-stadium-20151207-story.html/|work=Baltimore Sun|date=December 7, 2015|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151207215710/http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/maryland/bs-md-byrd-stadium-20151207-story.html/|archivedate=December 7, 2015|df=mdy-all}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.umterps.com/facilities/md-byrd-stadium-football.html|title=Maryland Athletics - University of Maryland Official Athletic Site|publisher=}}

External links

  • Maryland Stadium - official website
{{s-start-collapsible|header={{s-sta|et}}}}{{succession box
| title = Host of the
Drum Corps International
World Championship
| years = 2000
| before = Camp Randall Stadium
| after = Ralph Wilson Stadium
}}{{succession box
| title = Home of the
NCAA Lacrosse Final Four
| years = 1972
| before = Hofstra Stadium
| after = Franklin Field
}}{{succession box
| title = Home of the
NCAA Lacrosse Final Four
| years = 1979
| before = Rutgers Stadium I
| after = Schoellkopf Field
}}{{succession box
| title = Home of the
NCAA Lacrosse Final Four
| years = 1989
| before = Carrier Dome
| after = Rutgers Stadium I
}}{{succession box
| title = Home of the
NCAA Lacrosse Final Four
| years = 1993 – 1997
| before = Franklin Field
| after = Rutgers Stadium
}}{{succession box
| title = Home of the
NCAA Lacrosse Final Four
| years = 1999 – 2000
| before = Rutgers Stadium
| after = Rutgers Stadium
}}{{end}}{{Maryland Terrapins football navbox}}{{Maryland Terrapins men's soccer navbox}}{{University of Maryland, College Park}}{{Big Ten Conference football venue navbox}}{{Maryland and Washington, D.C. college football venues}}{{Drum Corps International World Championship host venues}}

11 : Maryland Terrapins football venues|Maryland Terrapins lacrosse|NCAA Men's Division I Lacrosse Championship venues|Defunct NCAA bowl game venues|American football venues in Maryland|College lacrosse venues in the United States|Lacrosse venues in Maryland|United States Football League venues|Sports venues completed in 1950|Philadelphia/Baltimore Stars stadiums|1950 establishments in Maryland

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