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词条 Same-sex marriage in Greenland
释义

  1. Registered partnerships

  2. Same-sex marriage

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{SSM}}

Same-sex marriage in Greenland, an autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark, has been legal since 1 April 2016. The territory had previously recognised registered partnerships, from 1 July 1996 until 1 April 2016.

Registered partnerships

{{Same-sex marriage map Europe|align=left|size=250px}}{{further|Same-sex marriage in Denmark}}

Denmark's registered partnership law had been in operation since 1 October 1989.[1][2] A bill to expand its application to Greenland was approved by the Greenlandic Parliament on 14 May 1993 (15 votes to 0 with 12 abstentions) and by the Danish Parliament on 28 March 1996 (104 votes to 1) and was given royal assent on 26 April 1996.[3][4] It took effect on 1 July 1996.[5][6] The law gave registered partners nearly identical rights to married couples, with these notable exceptions:

  • joint adoption of children
  • laws making explicit reference to the sexes of a married couple did not apply to registered partnerships
  • regulations by international treaties did not apply unless all signatories agree.

In 2002, the first same-sex couple registered under the law.[7] Registered partnerships are called nalunaarsukkamik inooqatigiinneq in Greenlandic and registreret partnerskab in Danish.[8]

The law was repealed on 1 April 2016.

Same-sex marriage

A resolution,[9] expressing Greenland's wish to opt in the current version of Denmark's marriage law, had its first reading in the Parliament of Greenland on 25 March 2015,[10] and was approved unanimously on second and final reading on 26 May 2015.[11][12][13]

Approval by the Danish Parliament was required before the law could go into effect, however. A bill to this effect was submitted to the Parliament of Denmark on 28 January 2015 and had its first reading on 26 May 2015.[14] It was planned to come into effect on 1 October 2015. However, it lapsed due to the 2015 parliamentary elections.[15] A nearly identical bill with only minor formal changes was submitted to Parliament on 29 October 2015 and had its first reading on 5 November 2015.[16] [17] The second reading happened on 14 January 2016 and the bill was approved in its final reading on 19 January 2016.[17][18] The bill was given royal assent on 3 February, taking effect on 1 April 2016,[17] which was the day the first same-sex couples in Greenland were married.[19][20][21]

26 May 2015 vote in the Parliament of Greenland (2nd reading)[22]
Political AffiliationVoted forAbsent/Not Present (Did Not Vote)*
{{Siumut/meta/color}}|G|border=darkgray}}^{{collapsible list |style="background-color:#CCFFCC;" |title= 91= Suka K. Frederiksen2= Jens Imanuelsen3= Nikolaj Jeremiassen4= Lars-Emil Johansen5= Ineqi Kielsen6= Kim Kielsen7= Jens-Erik Kirkegaard8= Anders Olsen9= Laura Tàunâjik
}}		title= 21= Vivian Motzfeldt2= Jess Svane*
}}
{{Inuit Ataqatigiit/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}}{{collapsible list |style="background-color:#CCFFCC;" |title= 91= Agathe Fontain2= Ane Hansen3= Juliane Henningsen4= Mimi Karlsen5= Aaja Chemnitz Larsen6= Kalistat Lund7= Naaja H. Nathanielsen8= Peter Olsen9= Sara Olsvig
}}		title= 21= Iddimanngiiu Bianco*2= Aqqaluaq B. Egede
}}
black|G|border=darkgray}}^{{collapsible list |style="background-color:#CCFFCC;" |title= 41= Randi Vestergaard Evaldsen2= Justus Hansen3= Tillie Martinussen4= Michael N. Rosing
}}		 -
#FB9A4C|border=darkgray}}{{collapsible list |style="background-color:#CCFFCC;" |title= 31= Hans Enoksen2= Anthon Frederiksen3= Per Rosing-Petersen
}}		 -
{{Solidarity (Greenland)/meta/color}}|G|border=darkgray}}^{{collapsible list |style="background-color:#CCFFCC;" |title= 21= Siverth Karl Heilmann2= Steen Lynge
}}		 -
Total27|align=center}}4*

*Two MPs (Jess Svane (Siumut) and Iddimanngiiu Bianco (IA)) are not shown on the vote tally in the reference link above. Since there are 31 MPs in the Greenlandic Parliament, both names of these MPs are added in this second column just to complete the tally count.

^These three parties formed the Government Coalition during the entire legislative process of this bill (28 January 2015 (introduction in the Danish Parliament) - 3 February 2016 (royal assent)).

See also

{{portal|LGBT|Human rights|Greenland}}
  • LGBT rights in Greenland
  • Same-sex marriage in Denmark
  • Same-sex marriage in the Faroe Islands

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://users.cybercity.dk/~dko12530/s2.htm|title=The Registered Partnership Act|work=Queer Resources Directory|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140930123537/http://users.cybercity.dk/~dko12530/s2.htm|archivedate=30 September 2014}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/10/02/world/rights-for-gay-couples-in-denmark.html|title=Rights for Gay Couples in Denmark|work=The New York Times|first=Sheila|last=Rule|date=2 October 1989|accessdate=4 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304080523/http://www.nytimes.com/1989/10/02/world/rights-for-gay-couples-in-denmark.html|archivedate=4 March 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ft.dk/samling/20131/almdel/gru/bilag/17/1301212.pdf |title=Anordning om ikrafttræden for Grønland af dele af lov om ændring af lov om ægteskabs indgåelse og opløsning, lov om ægteskabets retsvirkninger og retsplejeloven og om ophævelse af lov om registreret partnerskab |publisher=Social-, Børne- og Integrationsministeriet |date=11 November 2013 |language=Danish}}
4. ^{{Cite news|title=1995-96 - L 162 (oversigt): Forslag til lov om ændring af kriminalloven og arveloven for Grønland. (Ændringer som følge af indførelse af registreret partnerskab)|url=http://webarkiv.ft.dk/?/samling/19951/lovforslag_oversigtsformat/l162.htm|publisher=Folketing |language=da|accessdate=4 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404005153/http://webarkiv.ft.dk/?/samling/19951/lovforslag_oversigtsformat/l162.htm|archivedate=4 April 2016}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=112468|title=Lov om ændring af kriminalloven og arveloven for Grønland (Ændringer som følge af indførelse af registreret partnerskab)|publisher= Government of Denmark|accessdate=4 April 2016|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6gVMuP292|archivedate=4 April 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com.ec/books?id=10rBoQPazt0C&pg=PA67#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Equality for Same-Sex Couples: The Legal Recognition of Gay Partnerships in Europe and the United States|publisher=University of Chicago Press|first=Yuval|last=Merin|date=2002|accessdate=4 April 2016}}
7. ^[https://www.globalgayz.com/gay-greenland-past-and-present/ Gay Greenland--Past and Present]
8. ^{{kl icon}} Nalunaarsukkamik inooqatigiinneq il.il. pillugit inatsisip allanngortinneqarneranik inatsisip Kalaallit Nunaannut atortuulersinneqarneranik peqqussut
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inatsisartut.gl/dvd/FM2015/pdf/media/2549924/pkt100_fm2015_aegteskabets_retsvirkninger_og_retsplejeloven_bf_1beh_dk.pdf|title=Forslag til: Inatsisartutbeslutning om at Grønlands Selvstyre tiltræder Anordning om ikrafttræden for Grønland af dele af lov om ændring af lov om ægteskabs indgåelse og opløsning, lov om ægteskabets retsvirkninger og retsplejeloven og om ophævelse af lov om registreret partnerskab|publisher=Parliament of Greenland|language=da|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312075806/http://inatsisartut.gl/dvd/fm2015/pdf/media/2549924/pkt100_fm2015_aegteskabets_retsvirkninger_og_retsplejeloven_bf_1beh_dk.pdf|archivedate=12 March 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inatsisartut.gl/samlingerhome/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?day=25-03-2015&dagsorden=29637 |title=Ullut ataatsimiiffiusut qulingiluaat, pingasunngorneq 25. marts 2015|publisher=Parliament of Greenland|language=da|accessdate=3 April 2016 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312235021/http://inatsisartut.gl/samlingerhome/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?dagsorden=29637&day=25-03-2015|archivedate=12 March 2016}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inatsisartut.gl/samlingerhome/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?day=26-05-2015&dagsorden=29656 |title=Ullut ataatsimiiffiusut 28-iat, marlunngorneq 26. maj 2015|publisher=Parliament of Greenland|language=da|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313091931/http://inatsisartut.gl/samlingerhome/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?dagsorden=29656&day=26-05-2015|archivedate=13 March 2016}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://cphpost.dk/news/greenland-approves-gay-marriage.html|title=Greenland approves gay marriage|work=The Copenhagen Post|first=Christian|last=W|date=28 May 2015|accessdate=3 April 2016 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402163053/http://cphpost.dk/news/greenland-approves-gay-marriage.html|archivedate=2 April 2016}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2015/05/27/parliament-in-greenland-unanimously-approves-same-sex-marriage/|title=Parliament in Greenland unanimously approves same-sex marriage|work=PinkNews|first=Joseph Patrick|last=McCormick|date=27 May 2015|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160201123342/https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2015/05/27/parliament-in-greenland-unanimously-approves-same-sex-marriage/|archivedate=1 February 2016}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.folketingstidende.dk/RIpdf/samling/20141/lovforslag/L122/20141_L122_som_fremsat.pdf|title=Lovforslag nr. L 122 Folketinget 2014-15|publisher=Folketing|language=da|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304075805/http://www.folketingstidende.dk/RIpdf/samling/20141/lovforslag/L122/20141_L122_som_fremsat.pdf|archivedate=4 March 2016}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ft.dk/samling/20141/lovforslag/l122/index.htm|title=L 122 Forslag til lov om ændring af myndighedsloven for Grønland, lov om ikrafttræden for Grønland af lov om ægteskabets retsvirkninger, retsplejelov for Grønland og kriminallov for Grønland|publisher=Folketing |language=da|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128151440/http://www.ft.dk/samling/20141/lovforslag/l122/index.htm|archivedate=28 January 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.folketingstidende.dk/RIpdf/samling/20151/lovforslag/L35/20151_L35_som_fremsat.pdf|title=Lovforslag nr. L 35 Folketinget 2015-16|publisher=Folketing|language=da|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070007/http://www.folketingstidende.dk/RIpdf/samling/20151/lovforslag/L35/20151_L35_som_fremsat.pdf|archivedate=4 March 2016}}
17. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.ft.dk/samling/20151/lovforslag/L35/index.htm|title=L 35 Forslag til lov om ændring af myndighedsloven for Grønland, lov om ikrafttræden for Grønland af lov om ægteskabets retsvirkninger, retsplejelov for Grønland og kriminallov for Grønland|publisher=Folketing|language=da|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160403035541/http://www.ft.dk/samling/20151/lovforslag/L35/index.htm|archivedate=3 April 2016}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://knr.gl/da/nyheder/ja-til-homovielser-og-nej-til-sl%C3%A5-b%C3%B8rn|title=Ja til homovielser og nej til at slå børn|work=Greenlandic Broadcasting Corporation|language=da|first=Helle|last=Nørrelund Sørensen|date=19 January 2016|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160127090713/http://knr.gl/da/nyheder/ja-til-homovielser-og-nej-til-sl%C3%A5-b%C3%B8rn|archivedate=27 January 2016}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://knr.gl/da/nyheder/første-homoseksuelle-par-viet-i-kirken|title=Første homoseksuelle par viet i kirken|work=Greenlandic Broadcasting Corporation|language=da|first=Camilla|last=Dam|date=1 April 2016|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402023341/http://knr.gl/da/nyheder/første-homoseksuelle-par-viet-i-kirken|archivedate=2 April 2016}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/04/01/same-sex-couples-can-now-officially-marry-in-greenland/|title=Same sex couples can now officially marry in Greenland|work=PinkNews|first=Joe|last=Williams|date=1 April 2016|accessdate=2 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402055709/http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2016/04/01/same-sex-couples-can-now-officially-marry-in-greenland/|archivedate=2 April 2016}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gaystarnews.com/article/sex-couples-can-now-get-married-greenland/#gs.=u4trak|title=Same-sex couples can now get married in Greenland|work=Gay Star News|first=Joe|last=Morgan|date=1 April 2016|accessdate=2 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160402001940/http://www.gaystarnews.com/article/sex-couples-can-now-get-married-greenland/|archivedate=2 April 2016}}
22. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.inatsisartut.gl/samlingerhome/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?lang=da&realtime=&dagsorden=29656|title=Point 100 - Inatsisartutbeslutning om at Grønlands Selvstyre tiltræder Anordning om ikrafttræden for Grønland af dele af lov om ændring af lov om ægteskabs indgåelse og opløsning, lov om ægteskabets retsvirkninger og retsplejeloven og om ophævelse af lov om registreret partnerskab. (Ophævelse af anordning om lov om registreret partnerskab som følge af ægteskab mellem to personer af samme køn)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315161919/http://www.inatsisartut.gl/samlingerhome/oversigt-over-samlinger/samling/dagsordener/dagsorden.aspx?lang=da&realtime=&dagsorden=29656|language=Danish|date=26 May 2015|archivedate=13 March 2016|accessdate=15 December 2016}}

External links

  • {{cite web|url=https://www.lovtidende.dk/pdf.aspx?id=177148|title=Lov om ændring af myndighedsloven for Grønland, lov om ikrafttræden for Grønland af lov om ægteskabets retsvirkninger, retsplejelov for Grønland og kriminallov for Grønland (Ændringer som følge af ikraftsættelse for Grønland af forældreansvarslovgivningen og lovgivningen om ægteskab mellem to personer af samme køn)|publisher=Government of Denmark|language=da|accessdate=4 April 2016}}
{{LGBT in Nordic countries}}{{Status of same-sex unions}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lgbt Rights In Greenland}}

3 : LGBT rights in Greenland|Politics of Greenland|Same-sex marriage in Denmark
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