词条 | Sam Gravenall |
释义 |
| name = Sam Gravenall | image = | fullname = Samuel Boyd Gravenall | birth_date = 18 July 1885 | birth_place = Melbourne, Victoria | death_date = {{death date and age|1948|3|8|1885|7|18|df=yes}} | death_place = Wandsworth, London, England | originalteam = Wesley College, Melbourne | height = | weight = | position = Forward | statsend = 1927 | years1 = 1903, 1906, 1910 | club1 = St Kilda | games_goals1 = 30 (15) | coachyears1 = 1922 | coachclub1 = Essendon | coachgames_wins1 = 12 (7–4–1) | coachyears2 = 1927 | coachclub2 = Subiaco | coachgames_wins2 = 19 (10–9–0) | careerhighlights = }} Samuel Boyd Gravenall (18 July 1885 – 8 March 1948),[1] variously known as "Sam Gravenall" and "Boyd Gravenall", was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL). FamilyThe son of Samuel Boyd Gravenall (1862-1941), and Ida Tily Gravenall (1868-1945), née Browne,[2] Samuel Boyd Gravenall was born on 18 July 1885. He married Jane "Jennie" Godolphin Oats (1888-1940), at Prahran, Victoria on 6 July 1910.[3][4] They had three children: Betty (1913-),[5][6] and Donald William Gravenall (1917-1990), who became a respected swimming coach,[7][8][9] and Barbara Ida (1927-1956).[10] {{external media| width = 300px | align = right | headerimage= | image1 = Samuel Boyd Gravenall, Esq. with the Scotch College, Perth, First XI (1907) — Collection of the State Library of Western Australia. | image2 = [https://fremantle.spydus.com/cgi-bin/spydus.exe/FULL/OPAC/ARCENQ/1234239/1876176,1?FMT=IMG East Fremantle Football Club (1907) — Collection of the Fremantle City Library.] | image3 = Samuel Boyd Gravenall (1927) — Collection of the State Library of Western Australia. | image4 = Samuel Boyd Gravenall, 2UE sports commentator, with Stan McCabe (Central Station, Sydney, 1934) — Collection of the National Library of Australia. | image5 = [https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-160471824/view Samuel Boyd Gravenall, 2UE sports commentator, with Arthur Chipperfield (Central Station, Sydney, 1934) — Collection of the National Library of Australia.] }} EducationHe entered Melbourne's Wesley College at the age of 14, having won a Government scholarship.[11] FootballFrom Wesley College, Melbourne,[12] Gravenall was a forward and had his first season at St Kilda in 1903. He didn't appear for the club again until 1906 and the following year went to Western Australia, who he represented at the inaugural Melbourne Carnival. After 41 games for North Fremantle he returned to Melbourne, where he was employed as a sports master at Wesley College. He played for St Kilda in 1910, and served as the team's captain. Lawrence AdamsonDue to his strongly held views on the values inherent in amateur sport, and his disdain for the increasing professionalism of the Victorian Football League, Wesley's headmaster, Lawrence Adamson, who'd been educated at Rugby School in England, controversially refused to allow Gravenall to continue to play VFL football in 1911.[13][14][15] As a consequence, Gravenell retired as a VFL footballer at the end of the 1910 season; however, he did continue to play football, playing with Collegians Football Club, the Wesley College Old Boy's team, in the Metropolitan Amateur Football Association (MAFA).[16] CoachingHe coached Essendon for 12 games in the 1922 VFL season, and for the 1927 season coached WAFL club Subiaco, who had played off in the previous three grand finals but only reached fourth. He was the coach of the New South Wales team at the August 1933 Australian National Football Carnival, held in Sydney;[17] and "there is little doubt that had … Mr. S.B. Gravenall, himself an interstate player, … had the full team together for a longer period, its performance would have been even better than they have been".[18] After footballA larger than life character, in 1928 he was sentenced to six months in jail for contracting a debt of £125 without reasonable or probable grounds of being able to pay it.[19] In 1941, he was working in London as an Air Raid Warden.[20] DeathGravenall died in London in 1948.[21][22] See also
Footnotes1. ^{{cite web|url=http://australianfootball.com/players/player/Sam%2BGravenall/1814|title=Sam Gravenall - Player Bio|publisher=Australian Football|accessdate=27 December 2014}} 2. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/44831188 Deaths: Gravenall, The West Australian, (Thursday, 2 November 1945), p.1.] 3. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/26262198 Marriages: Gravenall—Oats, The West Australian, (Saturday, 9 July 1910), p.1.] 4. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/46738390 Deaths: Gravenall, The West Australian, (Tuesday, 17 September 1940), p.1] 5. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/7281619 Births: Gravenall, The Argus, (Saturday, 27 September 1913), p.11.] 6. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/46423527 Personal, The West Australian, (Saturday, 9 September 1939), p.12;] [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/38554691 News of Perth Pianist, The Western Mail, (Thursday, 16 September 1943), p.18.] 7. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/1629593 Births: Gravenall, The Argus, (Saturday, 30 June 1917), p.13.] 8. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/59511429 For Europe, The (Perth) Sunday Times, (Sunday, 6 March 1949), p.6;] [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/79818660 WA Man will Teach Sport to Migrants, The (Perth) Daily News, (Tuesday, 8 March 1949), p.11;] [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/48190343 W.A. Junior Lifesaving Team, The West Australian, (Monday, 2 April 1951), p.12;] [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/59547212 Distinction, The (Perth) Sunday Times, (Sunday, 2 March 1952), p.18.] 9. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/26657126 Swim Stars Get "Tuned Up", The (Hobart) Mercury, (Friday, 9 December 1949), p.20]: Photograph of Garrick Agnew (later Sir Robert David Garrick Agnew, CBE, Forbes Carlile, Rolf Harris, and Don Gravenall at the 1949 Australian National Swimming Championships, held in Sydney. 10. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/37668577 Births: Gravenall, The Western Mail, (Thursday, 20 October 1927), p.37.] 11. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/210405818 Gravenall: An Eastern Pen Sketch, The (Perth) Call, (Friday, 30 JUne 1922), p.8.] 12. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/127917474 'Waler', "Star Schoolboy Athlete: S.B. Gravenall, of Wesley, Senior Footballer at 15", The Referee, (Wednesday, 8 November 1922), p.13.] 13. ^Nielsen, Erik, Sport and the British World, 1900-1930: Amateurism and National Identity in Australasia and Beyond, Palgrave Macmillan, (Basingstoke), 2014, p.49. 14. ^Crawford, Ray, "Athleticism, Gentlemen and Empire in Australian Public Schools: L.A. Adamson and Wesley College, Melbourne", in Vamplew, Wray (ed.), Sport and Colonialism in 19th Century Australasia: ASSH Studies in Sports History: No. 1, Australian Society of Sports Historians, (Campbelltown), 1986, pp.42-64. 15. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/61608877 A Debasing Sport: How Football is Played, The Clarence and Richmond Examiner, (Thursday 11 May 1911), p.8;] [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/164723660 Is Football Demoralizing?; Schoolmaster's Views: Forbids Teacher to Play, The (Adelaide) Observer, (Saturday, 13 May 1911) p.15.] 16. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/242843034 Metropolitan Association, The (Melbourne) Herald, (Friday, 11 August 1911), p.2.] 17. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/231435537 Fine Team Has Been Chosen, The (Sydney) Sun, (Tuesday, 4 July 1933), p.3;] [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/236576921 Preparing for Big Carnival, The (Sydney) Labor Daily, (Thursday, 13 July 1933), p.3.] 18. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/135314143 'Carperry', "National Code's Splendid 'Show' Week: Game is Faster than Before: Weaker States Show Pleasing Development in Finer Points: Uniform Standard Being Attained", The Referee, (Thursday, 10 August 1933), p.1.] 19. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article208138879 |title=THE BLASTED CAREER OF GRAVENALL |newspaper=Truth |issue=1280 |location=Perth, Western Australia |date=18 March 1928 |page=7}} 20. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/59151690 Former W.A. Footballer Dodging Bombs, The (Perth) Sunday Times,, (Sunday, 13 April 1941), p.19.] 21. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/59462976 Passing of S.B. Gravenall, The (Perth) Sunday Times, (Sunday, 14 March 1948), p.10.] 22. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article39112543 |title=The Great Men of "Norths" |newspaper=Western Mail |volume=66, |issue=3,748 |location=Western Australia |date=26 April 1951 |page=57}} References
External links
9 : 1885 births|1948 deaths|Australian rules footballers at the 1908 Melbourne Carnival|Australian rules footballers from Victoria (Australia)|People educated at Wesley College (Victoria)|St Kilda Football Club players|Essendon Football Club coaches|North Fremantle Football Club players|Subiaco Football Club coaches |
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