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词条 Sandhurst to Owlsmoor Bogs and Heaths
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

  3. Fauna

     Mammals  Reptiles and amphibians  Birds  Invertebrates 

  4. Flora

     Trees  Plants 

  5. References

Sandhurst to Owlsmoor Bogs and Heaths is a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) based in Berkshire between Crowthorne, Owlsmoor, Little Sandhurst and Sandhurst.[1] Part of the site is a nature reserve called Wildmoor Heath which is managed by the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Naturalists Trust.[2]

Geography

The site is {{convert|85.8|ha|acre}} hectares in size, with the Wildmoor Heath nature reserve being about {{convert|42|acre|ha}} acres of the site.[3][4] The site is best described as a lowland dwarf shrub heath.[5] Wildmoor Heath is situated on a slope and features wet and dry lowland heath and valley bog, plus pine and broadleaved woodland.[2]

History

In 1975 the site was designated a site of special scientific interest (SSSI).[6] Wildmoor Heath nature reserve was formed in 1998 by combining land at Edgbarrow Woods, Owlsmoor Bog, and Wildmoor Bottom.[7]

Fauna

The site has the following animals:[2][5][6][7][8]

Mammals

  • Red fox
  • Roe deer
  • Dexter cattle

Reptiles and amphibians

  • Vipera berus
  • Grass snake
  • Anguis fragilis
  • Viviparous lizard

Birds

  • Common chiffchaff
  • Great spotted woodpecker
  • European green woodpecker
  • European nightjar
  • Common snipe
  • European stonechat
  • Willow warbler
  • Dartford warbler
  • Woodlark
  • Eurasian bullfinch
  • Eurasian hobby
  • Common kingfisher

Invertebrates

{{columns-list|colwidth=33em|
  • Hairy dragonfly
  • Common hawker
  • Golden-ringed dragonfly
  • Libellula depressa
  • Keeled skimmer
  • Beautiful demoiselle
  • Banded demoiselle
  • Lestes sponsa
  • Erythromma najas
  • Large red damselfly
  • Blue-tailed damselfly
  • Enallagma cyathigerum
  • Azure damselfly
  • Southern hawker
  • Brown hawker
  • Migrant hawker
  • Emperor dragonfly
  • Downy emerald
  • Brilliant emerald
  • Black-tailed skimmer
  • Four-spotted chaser
  • Sympetrum danae
  • Ruddy darter
  • Common darter
  • Silver-studded blue
  • Stag beetle
  • Raft spider
  • bog bush cricket
  • Saturniinae
  • Argiope bruennichi

}}

Flora

The site has the following flora:[6][5]

Trees

  • Birch
  • Pine
  • Fraxinus
  • Maple
  • Quercus robur
  • Malus sylvestris
  • Sorbus torminalis

Plants

  • Erica tetralix
  • Molinia caerulea
  • Drosera rotundifolia
  • Drosera intermedia
  • Rhynchospora alba
  • Carex pulicaris
  • Narthecium ossifragum
  • Pinguicula vulgaris
  • Calluna
  • Eriophorum angustifolium
  • Succisa pratensis
  • Scutellaria minor
  • Hypericum elodes
  • Lychnis flos-cuculi
  • Succisa pratensis

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://magic.defra.gov.uk/MagicMap.aspx?startTopic=Designations&activelayer=sssiIndex&query=HYPERLINK%3D%271004008%27 |title=Magic Map Application |publisher=Magic.defra.gov.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
2. ^{{cite web|author=Opening Times |url=http://www.bbowt.org.uk/reserves/wildmoor-heath |title=Wildmoor Heath | Berks, Bucks & Oxon Wildlife Trust |publisher=Bbowt.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=s1004008 |title=Sandhurst to Owlsmoor Bogs and Heaths SSSI |publisher=Natural england |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nhmf.org.uk/projects/owlsmoor-bog-and-heaths |title=Owlsmoor Bog and Heaths | National Heritage Memorial Fund |publisher=Nhmf.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/ReportUnitCondition.aspx?SiteCode=S1004008&ReportTitle=Sandhurst%20to%20Owlsmoor%20Bogs%20and%20Heaths%20SSSI |title=Condition of SSSI Units for Site Sandhurst to Owlsmoor Bogs and Heaths SSSI |publisher=Natural england |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://necmsi.esdm.co.uk/PDFsForWeb/Citation/1004008.pdf |title=Site Name: Sandhurst to Owlsmoor Bogs and Heaths |format=PDF |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bfnathistsoc.org.uk/DragonflyReport2013.pdf |title=The Dragonflies in Bracknell Forest Borough: Overview for the Period 1993 to 2012 |publisher=John Ward-Smith |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bracknell-forest.gov.uk/wildmoorheath |title=Wildmoor Heath: Parks to visit - Bracknell Forest Council |publisher=Bracknell-forest.gov.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-04-14}}
{{SSSIs Berks}}

2 : Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Berkshire|Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust

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