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词条 Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district
释义

  1. Cities and towns in the district

  2. Cities and towns in the district 2003–2013

  3. Election results from presidential races

  4. Maps

  5. List of members representing the district

  6. Recent election results

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = Massachusetts
|district number = 3
|image name = Massachusetts US Congressional District 3 (since 2013).tif
|image width = 400
|image caption = Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district - since January 3, 2013.
|representative = Lori Trahan
|party = Democratic
|residence = Westford
|english area =
|percent urban =
|percent rural =
|population =
|population year =
|median income = $75,654[1]
|percent white = 66.63
|percent black = 3.68
|percent asian = 8.40
|percent native american = 0.21
|percent hispanic = 18.77
|percent other race = 2.31
|percent blue collar =
|percent white collar =
|percent gray collar =
|cpvi = D+9[2]
}}

Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district is located in northeastern and central Massachusetts.

Massachusetts congressional redistricting after the 2010 census has greatly changed the borders of this congressional district, largely dividing it between the new 2nd and 4th districts, with the new 3rd district covering only a few towns from the old district.[3] Effective with the elections of 2012, Worcester is in the new 2nd district and the new 3rd district is similar to the old 5th district, largely covering the Merrimack valley including Lowell, Lawrence and Haverhill.

The district is represented by Democrat Lori Trahan.

Cities and towns in the district

In Essex County: Precincts 2 through 7 and Precinct 9 in Andover, Haverhill, Lawrence, and Methuen.

In Middlesex County: Acton, Ashby, Ayer, Boxborough, Carlisle, Chelmsford, Concord, Dracut, Dunstable, Groton, Hudson, Littleton, Lowell, Marlborough, Maynard, Pepperell, Shirley, Stow, Townsend, Tyngsborough, Westford, and Precinct 1 in Sudbury.

In Worcester County: Ashburnham, Berlin, Bolton, Clinton, Fitchburg, Gardner, Harvard, Lancaster, Lunenburg, Westminster, and Precincts 1A, 2 and 3 in Winchendon.

Cities and towns in the district 2003–2013

In Bristol County: Attleboro, Fall River (Wards 1-3; Ward 4, Precincts A and B; Ward 5, Precincts A and B; Ward 6, Precincts B and C; and Ward 8, Precinct D), North Attleborough, Rehoboth, Seekonk, Somerset, Swansea.

In Middlesex County: Ashland, Holliston, Hopkinton, Marlborough.

In Norfolk County: Franklin, Medway, Plainville, Wrentham.

In Worcester County: Auburn, Boylston, Clinton, Holden, Northborough, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southborough, West Boylston, Westborough, Worcester.

Election results from presidential races

Year Result
2004John Kerry 59 - 40%
2008Barack Obama 58.8 - 39.4%
2012Barack Obama 56.9 - 41.4%
2016Hillary Clinton 58.2 - 35.4%

Maps

List of members representing the district

Member Party Years Cong
ress		 Electoral history District area (Counties and municipalities)

Elbridge Gerry		Anti-AdministrationMarch 4, 1789 –
March 3, 1793		1|2}} Elected in 1788.
Re-elected in 1790.
Retired.		Middlesex County: All
Shearjashub BournePro-AdministrationGeneral ticket:
March 4, 1793 –
March 3, 1795		{{USCongressOrdinal|3}}MA|5|C}} and re-elected in 1793 on the second ballot, as part of a two-seat general ticket, representing the district from Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket Counties.
{{Data missing}}		Barnstable County: All
Bristol County: All
Dukes County: All
Nantucket County: All
Plymouth County: All
Peleg Coffin Jr.Pro-AdministrationRedistricted to the {{ushr>MA|5|C}} and lost re-election.
Samuel LymanFederalistMarch 4, 1795 –
November 6, 1800		4|6}}Elected in 1794.
Re-elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
Retired and then resigned.		Hampshire County: Amherst, Belchertown, Brimfield, Granby, Greenwich, Holland, Leverett, Longmeadow, Ludlow, New Salem, Orange, Palmer, Pelham, Shutesbury, South Brimfield, South Hadley, Springfield, Ware, Warwick, Wendell, and Wilbraham. Worcester County: Athol, Barre, Gardner, Gerry, Hardwick, New Braintree, Petersham, Royalston, Sturbridge, Templeton, Western, Winchendon
{{USCongressOrdinal|6}}
VacantNovember 7, 1800 –
February 1, 1801
Ebenezer MattoonFederalistFebruary 2, 1801 –
March 3, 1803		6|7}} Elected November 3, 1800 to the next term.
Elected December 15, 1800 to finish Lyman's term.
Retired.

Manasseh Cutler		FederalistMarch 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1805		8}}MA|11|C}} and re-elected in 1802.
Retired.		"Essex North district"
Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield

Jeremiah Nelson		FederalistMarch 4, 1805 –
March 3, 1807		9}} Elected in 1804.
Retired.
Edward St. Loe LivermoreFederalistMarch 4, 1807 –
March 3, 1811		10|11}} Elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1808.
Retired.
Leonard WhiteFederalistMarch 4, 1811 –
March 3, 1813		12}} Elected in 1810.
Retired.

Timothy Pickering		FederalistMarch 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815		13}}Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|2|C}}."Essex North district"
Essex County: Beverly, Boxford, Bradford, Gloucester, Hamilton, Ipswich, Manchester, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield, Wenham

Jeremiah Nelson		FederalistMarch 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817		14}}Elected to begin member-elect Daniel A. White's term.
Re-elected in 1817.
Re-elected in 1818.
Re-elected in 1820.
Re-elected in 1822.
Retired.		"Essex North district"
Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Saugus, and Topsfield. Middlesex County: South Reading
March 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1823		15|17}}"Essex North district"
Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Saugus, Topsfield, and West Newbury. Middlesex County: Dracut
Adams-Clay FederalistMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825		18}}"Essex North district"
Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Essex, Hamilton, Haverhill, Ipswich, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield, Wenham, and West Newbury. Middlesex County: Billerica, Dracut, Tewksbury, Wilmington
John VarnumAdamsMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829		19|20}}{{Data missing}}
National RepublicanMarch 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1831		21}}

Jeremiah Nelson		Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833		22}} {{Data missing}}
Retired.
Gayton P. OsgoodJacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835		23}} {{Data missing}}
Lost renomination.		Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Haverhill, Methuen, Middleton, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, Topsfield, and West Newbury. Middlesex County: Dracut, Lowell, Reading, Tewksbury, South Reading, Wilmington

Caleb Cushing		Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837		24}}{{Data missing}}
Retired.
WhigMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1843		25|27}}
Amos AbbottWhigMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1849		28|30}} {{Data missing}}
Retired.		Essex County: Amesbury, Andover, Boxford, Bradford, Georgetown, Haverhill, Methuen, Newbury, Newburyport, Rowley, Salisbury, and West Newbury. Middlesex County: Billerica, Carlisle, Chelmsford, Dracut, Dunstable, Groton, Littleton, Lowell, Tewksbury, Tyngsborough, Westford, Wilmington[4]

James H. Duncan		WhigMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1853		31|32}} {{Data missing}}

J. Wiley Edmands		WhigMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855		33}} {{Data missing}}
Retired.		Norfolk County: Bellingam, Braintree, Canton, Dedham, Dorchester, Dover, Foxborough, Franklin, Medfield, Medway, Milton, Needham, Quincy, Randolph, Sharon, Stoughton, Walpole, West Roxbury, Weymouth, and Wrentham. Middlesex County: Brighton, Holliston, Newton, Sherborn, and Watertown. Worcester County: Blackstone, Mendon, Milford, Northbridge, Upton, Uxbridge

William S. Damrell		Know NothingMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857		34}}{{Data missing}}
Retired due to failing health.
RepublicanMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859		35}}

Charles Adams		RepublicanMarch 4, 1859 –
May 1, 1861		36|37}} {{Data missing}}
Resigned to become U.S. Minister to England.
VacantMay 1, 1861 –
June 11, 1861		37}}

Benjamin Thomas[5]		UnionJune 11, 1861 –
March 3, 1863		37}} Elected to finish Adams's term.
Retired.

Alexander H. Rice		RepublicanMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1867		38|39}}MA|4|C}} and re-elected in 1862.
Retired.		Norfolk County: Roxbury, and Brookline. Suffolk County: Boston (wards 4, 7, 8, 10 thru 12)

Ginery Twichell		RepublicanMarch 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1873		40|42}} {{Data missing}}
Retired.		Norfolk County: Roxbury, and Brookline. Suffolk County: Boston (wards 5, 7, 8, 10 thru 12)[6]

William Whiting		RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
June 29, 1873		{{USCongressOrdinal|43}} {{Data missing}}
Died.		Suffolk County: Boston (wards 7, 8, 10 thru 16)
VacantJune 29, 1873 –
December 1, 1873

Henry L. Pierce		RepublicanDecember 1, 1873 –
March 3, 1877		Elected to finish Whiting's term.
Retired.
44}}

Walbridge A. Field		RepublicanMarch 4, 1877 –
March 28, 1878		{{USCongressOrdinal|45}} {{Data missing}}
Lost election contest.		Suffolk County: Boston (wards 13 thru 21, 24)[7]

Benjamin Dean[8]		DemocraticMarch 28, 1878 –
March 3, 1879		 Won election contest.
Retired.

Walbridge A. Field		RepublicanMarch 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881		46}} {{Data missing}}
Retired.

Ambrose Ranney[9]		RepublicanMarch 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883		{{USCongressOrdinal|47|49}}{{Data missing}}
Lost re-election.
March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1887		Norfolk County: and Milton. Suffolk County: Boston (ward 11, ward 15 (Pct. 3 & 4), wards 17-24)[10]

Leopold Morse		DemocraticMarch 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1889		50}} {{Data missing}}
Retired.

John F. Andrew		DemocraticMarch 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1893		51|52}} {{Data missing}}
Lost re-election.

Joseph H. Walker[11]		RepublicanMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1899		53|55}}MA|10|C}} and re-elected in 1892.
Lost re-election.		Middlesex County: and Hopkinton. Worcester County: Auburn, Blackstone, Charlton, Douglas, Dudley, Grafton, Holden, Leicester, Mendon, Millbury, Northbridge, Oxford, Paxton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbrige, Spencer, Sturbridge, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Webster, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester

John R. Thayer[12]		DemocraticMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1903		56|57}}{{Data missing}}
Retired.
March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1905		58}}Worcester County: Auburn, Charlton, Douglas, Dudley, Grafton, Holden, Leicester, Millbury, Northbridge, Oxford, Paxton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbrige, Spencer, Sturbridge, Sutton, Uxbridge, Webster, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester

Rockwood Hoar		RepublicanMarch 4, 1905 –
November 1, 1906		59}} {{Data missing}}
Died.
VacantNovember 1, 1906 –
December 18, 1906		59}}

Charles G. Washburn[13]		RepublicanDecember 18, 1906 –
March 3, 1911		59|61}} Elected to finish Hoar's term.
Lost re-election.

John A. Thayer		DemocraticMarch 4, 1911 –
March 3, 1913		62}} {{Data missing}}
Lost re-election.

William H. Wilder		RepublicanMarch 4, 1913 –
September 11, 1913		{{USCongressOrdinal|63}}MA|4|C}} and re-elected in 1912.
Died.		Franklin County: New Salem, and Orange. Hampshire County: Greenwich, and Prescott. Middlesex County: Ashby, and Townsend. Hampden County: Brimfield, Holland, Monson, Palmer, and Wales. Worcester County: Ashburnham, Athol, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Dana, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Petersham, Phillipston, Princeton, Royalston, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Templeton, Warren, Webster, West Boylston, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon[14]
VacantSeptember 11, 1913 –
November 4, 1913

Calvin Paige		RepublicanNovember 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1925		63}}Elected to finish Wilder's term.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Retired.
64|68}}

Frank H. Foss		RepublicanMarch 4, 1925 –
March 3, 1927		69}}{{Data missing}}
Lost re-election.
March 4, 1927 –
March 3, 1933		70|72}}Franklin County: Erving, New Salem, Orange, Shutesbury, Warwick, and Wendell. Hampden County: Brimfield, Holland, Monson, Palmer, and Wales. Hampshire County: Belchertown, Enfield, Greenwich, Pelham, Prescott, and Ware. Worcester County: Ashburnham, Athol, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Dana, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Petersham, Phillipston, Princeton, Royalston, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Templeton, Warren, Webster, West Boylston, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon
March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935		73}}Hampden County: Brimfield, Holland, Monson, Palmer, and Wales. Hampshire County: and Ware. Middlesex County: Ashby, Boxborough, Framingham, Hudson, Marlborough, Maynard, Pepperell, Shirley, Stow, Sudbury, Townsend, and Wayland. Worcester County: Ashburnham, Barre, Berlin, Bolton, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Dana, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Harvard, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Petersham, Phillipston, Princeton, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Templeton, Warren, Webster, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon

Joseph E. Casey		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1943		74|77}} {{Data missing}}
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.

Philip J. Philbin[15]		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1963		78|87}}{{Data missing}}
Lost renomination.		Hampden County: and Palmer. Hampshire County: and Ware. Middlesex County: Hudson, Marlborough, Maynard, Shirley, and Stow. Worcester County: Ashburnham, Barre, Blackstone, Bolton, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, East Brookfield, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Harvard, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, Milford, Millbury, Millville, New Braintree, Northbridge, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sturbridge, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Warren, Webster, West Brookfield, Westminster, Winchendon
January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1969		88|90}}Worcester County: Ashburnham, Barre, Berlin, Blackstone, Bolton, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, Fitchburg, Gardner, Hardwick, Harvard, Hopedale, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Lunenburg, Mendon, Milford, Millbury, Millville, New Braintree, Northbridge, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Southbrige, Spencer, Sterling, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Webster, Westminster, and Winchendon. Middlesex County: Acton, Ashby, Ayer, Boxborough, Dunstable, Groton, Holliston, Hudson, Littleton, Marlborough, Maynard, Natick, Pepperell, Sherborn, Shirley, Stow, Townsend, Tyngsborough, and Westford. Norfolk County: Bellingham, Franklin, Medway, Millis
January 3, 1969 –
January 3, 1971		91}}Middlesex County: Acton, Ashby, Ayer, Boxborough, Concord, Hudson, Lincoln, Littleton, Marlborough, Maynard, Newton, Shirley, Stow, Townsend, Waltham, Watertown, Westford, and Weston. Worcester County: Ashburnham, Berlin, Bolton, Clinton, Fitchburg, Gardner, Harvard, Lancaster, Leominster, Lunenburg, Sterling, Westminster, Winchendon

Robert Drinan		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1971 –
January 3, 1973		92}}Redistricted to the {{ushr>MA|4|C}}.

Harold Donohue		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1973 –
December 31, 1974		{{USCongressOrdinal|93}}MA|4|C}} and re-elected in 1972.
Retired and resigned early.		Middlesex County: Ashland, Holliston, Hopkinton, Hudson, and Marlborough. Norfolk County: Bellingham, Franklin, and Medway. Worcester County: Auburn, Berlin, Blackstone, Boylston, Clinton, Grafton, Hopedale, Leicester, Mendon, Milford, Millbury, Millville, Northborough, Northbridge, Shrewsbury, Southborough, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester[16]
VacantDecember 31, 1974 –
January 3, 1975

Joseph D. Early[17]		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1975 –
January 3, 1983		94|98}}{{Data missing}}
Lost re-election.
January 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1993		99|102}}Middlesex County: Ashland, Holliston, Hopkinton, Hudson, Marlborough, Sherborn, and Stow. Norfolk County: Bellingham, Franklin, Medway, Millis, Norfolk[18]
Worcester County: Auburn, Berlin, Blackstone, Bolton, Boylston, Clinton, Douglas, Grafton, Hopedale, Lancaster, Leicester, Lunenburg, Mendon, Milford, Millbury, Millville, Northborough, Northbridge, Shrewsbury, Southborough, Sutton, Upton, Uxbridge, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester

Peter I. Blute		RepublicanJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 1997		103|104}} Elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Lost re-election.		Bristol County: Attleboro, Dartmouth, Fall River (all of wards 1, 2 & 3, ward 6 pcts. A & B, ward 4 pct. A, parts of B & C), Mansfield (pcts. 1, 2 & parts of 3 & 4), North Attleboro, Seekonk, Somerset, Swansea, and Westport.[18]
Middlesex County: Holliston, and Hopkinton. Norfolk County: Foxborough (pct. 5, parts of pcts. 1, 3, 4), Franklin, Medway, Plainville, and Wrentham. Worcester County: Auburn (parts of pcts. 1, 3 & 4), Berlin, Boylston, Clinton, Grafton, Holden, Lancaster (parts of pcts. 1 & 2), Northborough, Northbridge, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Sterling, Upton, Westborough, West Boylston, Worcester[19]

Jim McGovern		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1997 –
January 3, 2003		105|107}}Elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the {{ushr|MA|2|C}}.
January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2013		108|112}}Bristol County: Attleboro, Fall River (wards 1-3; ward 4, Precincts A & B; ward 5, Precincts A & B; ward 6, Precincts B & C; & ward 8, Precinct D), North Attleborough, Rehoboth, Seekonk, Somerset, and Swansea. Middlesex County: Ashland, Holliston, Hopkinton, and Marlborough. Norfolk County: Franklin, Medway, Plainville, and Wrentham.. Worcester County: Auburn, Boylston, Clinton, Holden, Northborough, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southborough, West Boylston, Westborough, and Worcester.

Niki Tsongas		DemocraticJanuary 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2019		113|115}}MA|5|C}} and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Retired.		See Cities and towns in the district, above

Lori Trahan		DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
Present		116|C}} Elected in 2018.
Member Party Years Cong
ress		 Electoral history District area (Counties and municipalities)

Recent election results

{{Election box begin no change
| title=Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district election, 2002}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| party = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| candidate = Jim McGovern (Incumbent)
| votes = 155,697
| percentage = 73.34}}{{Election box candidate no change
| party = write-in
| candidate =
| votes = 1,848
| percentage = 0.87}}{{Election box candidate no change
| party = blank
| candidate =
| votes = 54,759
| percentage = 25.79}}{{Election box majority no change
| votes = 153,849
| percentage = 72.47}}{{Election box turnout no change
| votes = 212,304
| percentage =}}{{Election box hold with party link no change
| winner = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
| title=Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district election, 2004}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link
| party = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| candidate = Jim McGovern (Incumbent)
| votes = 192,036
| percentage = 67.15
| change = -6.19 }}{{Election box candidate with party link
| party = Massachusetts Republican Party
| candidate = Ronald Crews
| votes = 80,197
| percentage = 28.04
| change = +28.04 }}{{Election box candidate
| party = write-in
| candidate =
| votes = 179
| percentage = 0.06
| change = -0.81 }}{{Election box candidate
| party = blank
| candidate =
| votes = 13,584
| percentage = 4.75
| change = -21.04 }}{{Election box majority
| votes = 111,839
| percentage = 39.11
| change = -33.36 }}{{Election box turnout
| votes = 285,996
| percentage =
| change =}}{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
| title=Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district election, 2006}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link
| party = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| candidate = Jim McGovern (Incumbent)
| votes = 166,973
| percentage = 77.63
| change = +10.48 }}{{Election box candidate
| party = write-in
| candidate =
| votes = 1,983
| percentage = 0.92
| change = +0.86 }}{{Election box candidate
| party = blank
| candidate =
| votes = 46,145
| percentage = 21.45
| change = +16.70 }}{{Election box majority
| votes = 164,990
| percentage = 76.70
| change = +37.59 }}{{Election box turnout
| votes = 215,101
| percentage =
| change =}}{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
| title=Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district election, 2008}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link
| party = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| candidate = Jim McGovern (Incumbent)
| votes = 227,619
| percentage = 75.04
| change = -2.59 }}{{Election box candidate
| party = write-in
| candidate =
| votes = 3,488
| percentage = 1.15
| change = +0.23 }}{{Election box candidate
| party = blank
| candidate =
| votes = 72,208
| percentage = 23.81
| change = +2.36 }}{{Election box majority
| votes = 224,131
| percentage = 73.89
| change = -2.81 }}{{Election box turnout
| votes = 303,315
| percentage =
| change =}}{{Election box hold with party link
| winner = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change
| title=Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district election, 2010}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| party = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| candidate = Jim McGovern (Incumbent)
| votes = 122,357
| percentage = 56.5}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Massachusetts Republican Party
| candidate = Marty Lamb
| votes = 84,972
| percentage = 39.2}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| party = Independent (politician)
| candidate = Patrick Barron
| votes = 9,304
| percentage = 4.3}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 216,633
| percentage = 100}}{{Election box turnout no change
| votes =
| percentage =}}{{Election box hold with party link no change
| winner = Massachusetts Democratic Party
| swing = }}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=25&cd=03
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|accessdate=April 7, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170607150217/http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|archivedate=June 7, 2017|df=}}
3. ^http://www.sec.state.ma.us/spr/sprcat/catpdf2010/cong2010/CongressionalDistrict_2011State.pdf Access Date March 29, 2012
4. ^{{cite book | chapter=State Apportionment | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/pocketalmanackfo1843amer#page/97/mode/2up | title=Massachusetts Register .. for 1843 | publisher=Loring | location=Boston }}
5. ^{{cite book | title=Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress | year=1861 | location=Washington DC | publisher=House of Representatives | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/congressionaldirunit#page/10/mode/1up | deadurl=no | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160316220116/http://archive.org/stream/congressionaldirunit#page/10/mode/1up | archivedate=2016-03-16 | df= }}
6. ^{{cite book | title=Congressional Directory for the First Session of the Forty-First Congress | first1=Ben. Perley | last1=Poore | year=1869 | edition=2nd | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433081796686?urlappend=%3Bseq=34 }}
7. ^{{cite book | chapter=Congressional Districts of Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/massachusettsreg1878bost#page/23/mode/1up | title=Massachusetts Register and Business Directory, 1878 | publisher=Sampson, Davenport, and Co. | location=Boston }}
8. ^{{cite book | title=Congressional Directory: 45th Congress | year=1878 | edition=3rd | first1=Ben. Perley | last1=Poore | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres02conggoog#page/n40/mode/2up | deadurl=no | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317083824/http://archive.org/stream/officialcongres02conggoog#page/n40/mode/2up | archivedate=2016-03-17 | df= }}
9. ^{{cite book | title=Congressional Directory: 47th Congress | year=1882 | edition=3rd | first1=Ben. Perley | last1=Poore | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres07pringoog#page/n46/mode/2up }}
10. ^{{cite book | first1=Ben. Perley | last1=Poore | title=Congressional Directory: Forty-Eighth Congress | year=1884 | edition=2nd | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015022757606?urlappend=%3Bseq=53 }}
11. ^{{cite book| first1=L.A. | last1=Coolidge | title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress | year=1897 | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres08pringoog#page/n74/mode/2up }}
12. ^{{cite book| first1=A.J. | last1=Halford | title=Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Eighth Congress | year=1903 | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres05pringoog#page/n68/mode/2up }}
13. ^{{cite book | title=Congressional Directory: 60th Congress | year=1909 | edition=2nd | first1=A.J. | last1=Halford | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres03hgoog#page/n94/mode/2up }}
14. ^{{cite book | title=Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress | year=1916 | edition=2nd | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.l0075858456?urlappend=%3Bseq=62 }}
15. ^{{cite book | title=Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress | year=1968 | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/officialcongress00wash#page/74/mode/2up }}
16. ^{{citation | title=1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress | year=1977 | publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office | location=Washington DC | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.31158002391372?urlappend=%3Bseq=117 }}
17. ^{{cite book | title=1991-1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress | year=1991 | location=Washington DC | publisher=Government Printing Office | chapter=Massachusetts | chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/19911992official014340mbp#page/n171/mode/2up }}
18. ^1 {{cite book | first1=Edward B. | last1=O'Neill | first2=Robert E. | last2=MacQueen | title=A Manual for the use of the General Court | year=1983| publisher=Causeway Print | location=Boston, MA}}
19. ^{{citation | url=http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CDIR-1997-06-04/content-detail.html | title=Congressional Directory for the 105th Congress (1997-1998) | year=1997 | publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office | location=Washington DC | accessdate=November 26, 2013 | deadurl=no | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203001726/http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CDIR-1997-06-04/content-detail.html | archivedate=December 3, 2013 | df= }}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140222045635/http://www.nationalatlas.gov/printable/congress.html#ma#ma National atlas congressional maps]

External links

{{commons category|Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district}}
  • 2004 election results, via CNN.com
  • 2006 election results, via CNN.com
  • {{cite web | title=An overview of Massachusetts 3rd Congressional district and primary candidates | url=http://massnumbers.blogspot.com/2018/08/an-overview-of-massachusetts-3rd.html | date=August 31, 2018 | access-date=September 4, 2018 | first=Brent | last=Benson | via=Mass. Numbers}}
{{USCongDistStateMA}}{{MA-FedRep}}{{coord|42|35|22|N|71|34|22|W|region:US_type:city_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Massachusetts's 3rd Congressional District}}

7 : Congressional districts of Massachusetts|Government of Bristol County, Massachusetts|Government of Middlesex County, Massachusetts|Government of Norfolk County, Massachusetts|Government in Worcester County, Massachusetts|Constituencies established in 1789|1789 establishments in Massachusetts
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