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词条 Santolina rosmarinifolia
释义

  1. References

{{Italic title}}{{taxobox
|image = SantolinaRosmarinifolia.jpg
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Asterales
|familia = Asteraceae
|tribus = Anthemideae
|genus = Santolina
|species = S. rosmarinifolia
|binomial = Santolina rosmarinifolia
|binomial_authority = L.
}}Santolina rosmarinifolia, the holy flax,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae, native to south western Europe. It is a dense, compact evergreen shrub growing to {{convert|60|cm|0|abbr=on}} tall and wide, with narrow, aromatic green leaves and tight yellow composite flowerheads carried on slender stalks above the foliage, in summer.[2]

The specific epithet rosmarinifolia describes the leaves' passing resemblance to those of rosemary, a distantly related group of plants.[3]

In cultivation it is useful as groundcover or as an edging plant for sunny, well-drained situations. It dislikes winter wetness, and can be short-lived. The cultivar ‘Lemon Fizz’[4] and the dwarf cultivar S. rosmarinifolia subsp. rosmarinifolia 'Primrose Gem'[5]

have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[6]

Also known as olive herb or Wadi tops, the leaves of S. rosmarinifolia can be used in Mediterranean dishes and cocktails to add an olive-like flavour.[7]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Plants for a future - Santolina rosmarinifolia|url=http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Santolina+rosmarinifolia|accessdate=2 June 2013}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants|year=2008|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|location=United Kingdom|isbn=1405332964|pages=1136}}
3. ^{{cite book|last=Harrison|first=Lorraine|title=RHS Latin for gardeners|year=2012|publisher=Mitchell Beazley|location=United Kingdom|isbn=9781845337315|pages=224}}
4. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/254811/i-Santolina-rosmarinifolia-i-Lemon-Fizz/Details | title = RHS Plantfinder - Santolina rosmarinifolia ‘Lemon Fizz’ | accessdate = 28 October 2018}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector - Santolina rosmarinifolia subsp. rosmarinifolia 'Primrose Gem'|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=1780|accessdate=2 June 2013}}
6. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 94 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 28 October 2018}}
7. ^{{cite web | url = https://districtbulletin.com.au/unexpected-edibles/ | title = Unexpected Edibles | last = Porteous | first = Fiona | date = 29 March 2018 | publisher = The District Bulletin | accessdate = 13 January 2019}}
  • J. Rodriguez-Oubiña and S. Ortiz (2008). A new subspecies of Santolina rosmarinifolia L.(Asteraceae) from serpentine soils in Central Galicia (NW Iberian Peninsula), Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Volume 111 Issue 4.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2363630}}

2 : Anthemideae|Plants described in 1753

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