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词条 Sarikol Range
释义

  1. Geography

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Infobox mountain range
| name=Sarikol Range
Сарыкольский хребет
Рашти Куҳи Сариқӯл
萨雷阔勒岭
| native_name=
| photo=
| photo_caption=
| country=Tajikistan / China
| region_type=
| region=
| parent=Pamir Mountains
| geology=Granite, schist and gneiss
| period=Paleozoic
| orogeny=
| highest=Mount Lyavirdyr
| elevation_m=6351
| range_coordinates =
| length_km= 350| length_orientation= N/S
| width_km= 35 | width_orientation=E/W
| coordinates = {{coord|38|38|N|74|30|E|type:mountain|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| map= Tajikistan
| map_caption= Location in Tajikistan
| label_position= none
}}

The Sarikol Range ({{zh|s=萨雷阔勒岭|p= Sèlēikù'ěr Lǐng }}; {{lang-tg|Рашти Куҳи Сариқӯл}}) is a mountain range in the Pamirs on the border of Tajikistan and the People’s Republic of China.

The name Sarikol has also been used to describe the local people who are historically known as Sarikolis; the local Sarikoli language; and Tashkurgan Town, which was historically known as Sarikol.

Geography

The range divides Tajikistan's Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province and China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and it runs parallel with the Muztagh Range to the east. The range extends {{convert|215|mi|km|order=flip}} from the Markansu River in the north to the Beyik Pass in the south. Its average elevation is roughly {{convert|16500|ft|m|order=flip}} and the highest point in the range is Mount Lyavirdyr at {{convert|20837|ft|m|abbr=on|order=flip}}. On the Tajik part of the range there are 240 glaciers with a total area of 144 km².[1] The range’s drainage basin feeds both the Amu Darya and Tarim River. The range is composed of schist, granite, and gneiss.[2]

See also

  • List of mountains in Tajikistan

References

1. ^Сарыкольский хребет - article from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia
2. ^{{Citation | contribution = Sarykol Range | title =Encyclopædia Britannica | date =2010-04-17 | contribution-url = http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/524627/Sarykol-Range}}
{{Xinjiang-geo-stub}}{{Tajikistan-geo-stub}}{{Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province}}

5 : Mountain ranges of Xinjiang|Mountain ranges of Tajikistan|China–Tajikistan border|Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province|Pamir Mountains

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