词条 | Sasabe, Arizona |
释义 |
|name = Sasabe, Arizona |official_name = |settlement_type = Populated place |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |pushpin_map = USA Arizona#USA |pushpin_label = Sasabe |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of Arizona |pushpin_mapsize = |image_map = |map_caption = Location within Pima County |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Arizona |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Pima |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_total = |population_density_sq_mi = auto |timezone = Mountain (MST) |utc_offset = -7 |timezone_DST = MST |utc_offset_DST = -7 |elevation_footnotes = [1] |elevation_ft = 3537 |elevation_m = 1078 |coordinates = {{coord|31|29|19|N|111|32|31|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP codes |postal_code = |area_code = 520 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = {{FIPS|04|64520}} |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = {{GNIS4|10961}} |website = |footnotes = }}Sasabe ({{lang-ood|Ṣaṣawk}}) is a small hamlet in the Altar Valley of southern Pima County, Arizona, United States, immediately north of the international border with Mexico. It hosts a minor border crossing, an adobe sales outlet, a public school, a guest ranch, a general store with fuel pumps, a weekend bar, and a post office serving the ZIP Code of 85633. In 2010, the population of the 85633 ZCTA, including Sasabe, was 54.[2] HistoryThe name Sasabe is derived from the Native American language of the Tohono O'odham (formerly Papago) meaning "head valley".[3] The post office was established at Sasabe in 1905.[4] Sasabe is best known for its historic Rancho de la Osa guest ranch, formerly the headquarters of a three million acre (12,000 km²) Spanish land grant. Some ranch buildings reportedly date to the late 17th century. The guest ranch opened in 1921. Guests have included Presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Lyndon Johnson.[5] On average, 165 cars, trucks, or pedestrians per day passed through the Sasabe Port of Entry in 2011.[6] Sasabe, Arizona is much smaller than its sister community, El Sásabe, Sonora, which is known for its burnt-adobe brickyards. In the 2018-2019 school year, the local school served 28 children in grades K-18. GeographySasabe is seated on an arid, gently rolling sand-plain relieved only by scatter shrub trees and grass hummocks. Much of the area north and east of Sasabe is within the Buenos Aires National Wildlife Refuge. In 2006, {{convert|3500|acre|km2}} of the refuge that border Mexico east of Sasabe were closed to public entry due to problems with smugglers and unauthorized border crossings.[7] See also{{Portal|Arizona}}
References1. ^{{Cite GNIS|10961|Feature Detail Report for: Sasabe}} 2. ^2010 Census Fact Finder 3. ^{{cite book|title=LIFE|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dVUEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA42|date=28 March 1960|publisher=Time Inc|page=42|issn=0024-3019}} 4. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=AZ&county=Pima&searchtext=&pagenum=4 | title=Pima County | publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | accessdate=8 May 2015}} 5. ^History of Rancho de la Osa 6. ^Arizona border outpost one of the quietest in U.S. 7. ^Closure order External links
3 : Unincorporated communities in Pima County, Arizona|History of Pima County, Arizona|Unincorporated communities in Arizona |
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