词条 | SBC (codec) |
释义 |
DesignSBC supports mono and stereo streams, certain sampling frequencies up to 48 kHz. The codec does not have bitrate limitations, although manufacturers usually use maximum bit rates of 342 kbit/s for mono and 345 kbit/s for stereo streams. It uses 4 or 8 subbands, an adaptive bit allocation algorithm in combination with an adaptive block PCM quantizer.[1] Frans de Bont has based the SBC audio codec on his earlier work,[4] and – in parts – on the MPEG-1 Audio Layer II standard. In addition, the SBC is based on the algorithms described in the EP-0400755B1.[5] The patent owners wrote that they allow the free usage of SBC in Bluetooth applications, with the view to boost the use of this technology. All applications outside Bluetooth were, however, not free. The patent expired June 2, 2010.[5] ImplementationsThe A2DP test specification (V1.0) contains a reference implementation of the encoder and decoder for the SBC codec. A Linux implementation is available at BlueZ - The Linux Bluetooth Stack. See also
References1. ^1 2 3 Bluetooth SIG, Specification of the Bluetooth System, Profiles, Advanced Audio Distribution Profile version 1.3. https://www.bluetooth.org/docman/handlers/DownloadDoc.ashx?doc_id=260859&vId=290074 2. ^C. Hoene, F. de Bont, "RTP Payload Format for Bluetooth's SBC audio codec", IETF draft, work in progress, Dec. 2010, https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avt-rtp-sbc-01 3. ^{{cite web | author = Stephen Wray | reader = | title = Bluetooth: Sufficient fidelity even for average listeners? | work = | publisher = EDN Network | date = 26 June 2008 | url = http://www.edn.com/design/consumer/4326740/Bluetooth-Sufficient-fidelity-even-for-average-listeners- | accessdate = 4 January 2012}} 4. ^F. de Bont, M. Groenewegen and W. Oomen, "A High Quality Audio-Coding System at 128 kb/s", 98th AES Convention, Febr. 25-28, 1995. 5. ^1 J.B. Rault, Y.F. Dehery, J.Y. Roudaut, A.A.M. Bruekers, R.N.J. Veldhuis, "Digital transmission system using subband coding of a digital signal", Publication number: EP0400755 (B1), Priority number(s): EP19900201369 19900530; EP19890201408 19890602 2 : Audio codecs|Bluetooth |
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