请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Schaeffler Group
释义

  1. History

  2. World War II

  3. References

{{redirect|Schaeffler|the surname|Schaeffler (surname)}}{{Infobox company
|name= Schaeffler AG
|logo=Schaeffler logo.svg
|caption=
|type = Aktiengesellschaft
|traded_as = {{FWB|SHA}}
|industry= Automotive, Aerospace, Industrial
|founders= Dr. Wilhelm Schaeffler
Dr.-Ing. E. h. Georg Schaeffler
|location_city= Herzogenaurach
|location_country= Germany
|area_served = Worldwide
|key_people = Klaus Rosenfeld, (CEO)
|revenue = {{nowrap|{{increase}} €13.3 billion (2016)[1]}}{{nowrap|{{increase}} €13.2 billion (2015)[2]}}
|num_employees = 86,662 (2016)[1]
|homepage={{URL|www.schaeffler.com}}
}}Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, also known as Schaeffler Group (Schaeffler Gruppe in German), is a manufacturer of rolling element bearings[3] for automotive, aerospace and industrial uses[4] before October 9, 2015 IPO in Germany. It was founded in 1946 by brothers Dr. Wilhelm and Dr.-Ing. E. h. Georg Schaeffler.[2]

In August 2008 the firm agreed to a staggered €12 billion acquisition of larger rival Continental AG, whereby Schaeffler would defer taking a majority stake until at least 2012.[5] However, in 2011 Schaeffler sold off €1.8 billion worth of shares of Continental, reducing its stake from 75.1% to 60.3%.[6] Currently, the company owns 46% of Continental shares.[7] Schaeffler Group also owns the brands INA, FAG and LuK.

In Germany, the main brands of the Schaeffler Group – INA, FAG and LuK – are marketed by Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG and LuK GmbH & Co. oHG.

History

  • 1883: Friedrich Fischer of Schweinfurt designs a machine to allow steel balls to be ground to an absolutely round state for the first time – and in large volumes.[8][9]
  • 1905: On 29 July, the FAG brand is registered with the patent office in Berlin. The registered trademark FAG is an acronym for "Fischer's Automatische Gussstahlkugelfabrik," or "Fischer's Automatic Steel Ball Factory."[10]
  • 1946: Brothers Wilhelm and Georg Schaeffler, both holders of Ph.D. degrees, found INA in Herzogenaurach.
  • 1949: The needle roller cage, developed by Georg Schaeffler, makes the needle roller bearing a reliable component for industrial applications.
  • 1965: LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH is founded in Bühl (with INA as one of the investors).
  • 1999: INA takes over LuK GmbH
  • 2002: Acquisition of FAG Kugelfischer AG, Schweinfurt.
  • 2003: INA, FAG and LuK form the Schaeffler Group.
  • 2008: Schaeffler Group buys the much larger Continental AG (Germany).
  • 2009: President and CEO of the Schaeffler Group, Dr. Juergen M. Geissinger, was elected president of the World Bearing Association.[11]
  • 2011: Schaeffler Group becomes Schaeffler AG and Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
  • 2013: On 4 October, an employee letter said "... Mr. Klaus Rosenfeld will take over as acting CEO in addition to his current responsibilities as Chief Financial Officer".
  • 2013: The third generation of Schaeffler’s electric axle, presented in Schaeffler’s ACTIVeDRIVE, becomes a promising pilot production product.
  • 2014: Schaeffler opens its first Russian plant in Ulyanovsk, from which it supplies high-quality products to both domestic and overseas automobile manufacturers as well as to the railway industry.
  • 2015: Schaeffler successfully completes its initial public offering on October 9, 2015 under the motto "We share our success".
  • 2016: The strategy "Mobility for tomorrow" is adopted. U.S. and China plants are expanded and a new facility is opened in Chonburi, Thailand along with a new office in Moscow, Russia.[1]
  • 2018: Schaeffler fitted four electric motors from the ABT Schaeffler FE01 Formula E car to a Audi A3 for testing only.[12]

World War II

During the 2008 merger, the company revealed that in World War II it had exploited thousands of slave labourers in its plants in German-occupied Poland. Around this time the director of the museum now standing at the site of the Auschwitz concentration camp claimed that after the war {{convert|1.95|LT|kg}} of human hair had been found at Schaeffler factories, and had been used in upholstery in its automotive products. The historian at Schaeffler denied this particular allegation.[13]

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.schaeffler.com/remotemedien/media/_shared_media_rwd/08_investor_relations/reports/2016_ar/2016_schaeffler_annual_report_en.pdf|title=Schaeffler Annual Report 2016|date=8 March 2017 |publisher=Schaeffler Group}}
2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.schaeffler.com/content.schaeffler.com/en/strategy/overview/overview.jsp|title=Schaeffler Group - Strategy - Overview|date=31 January 2017 |publisher=Schaeffler Group}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Fag Bearing on Rolls Bearing Limited|url=https://www.rollsbearing.com/fag-bearing.html|accessdate=28 February 2017}}
4. ^Schaeffler Group
5. ^{{cite news| url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2008/08/22/cnball122.xml | title=Schaeffler family buys out tyre giant Continental for €12bn|last=Mason|first=Rowena|date=21 August 2008|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=25 August 2008}}
6. ^{{cite news| url= https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-03-27/schaeffler-to-sell-1-8-billion-euros-in-continental-ag-shares.html | title=Schaeffler Sells 1.8 Billion Euros in Continental AG Shares|last=Rahn|first=Cornelius|date=28 March 2011}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Continental Corporation -Shareholder Breakdown, Notification of Voting Rights|url=http://www.conti-online.com/generator/www/com/en/continental/portal/themes/ir/share/share_structure_en.html|publisher=Continental AG|accessdate=7 July 2015}}
8. ^{{Cite web |title=Bearing Dictionary - History |url=http://bearingson.com/Contents/bearing_dictionary.asp |publisher=BearingsOn |date=}}
9. ^{{Cite web |title=With pioneering spirit towards the future |url=http://www.schaeffler.com/content.schaeffler.com/en/company/history_1/history.jsp |publisher=Schaeffler Group |date=30 June 2016}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.schaeffler.com/content.schaeffler.com/en/news_media/press_office/press_releases/press_releases_detail.jsp?id=71513956|title=The ball grinding machine from Friedrich Fischer was patented 125 years ago|website=www.schaeffler.com|language=EN|access-date=2017-03-16|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170217143615/http://www.schaeffler.com/content.schaeffler.com/en/news_media/press_office/press_releases/press_releases_detail.jsp?id=71513956|archivedate=2017-02-17|df=}}
11. ^{{Cite web |title=Schaeffler KG: Geißinger Takes on Chairmanship of World Bearing Association |url=http://news.thomasnet.com/companystory/schaeffler-ceo-takes-the-reins-at-world-bearing-association-830347 |publisher=Thomas Publishing Company |date=26 October 2009}}
12. ^{{cite web |title=1180bhp Schaeffler 4ePerformance uses Formula E tech to out-accelerate 488 Pista {{!}} Autocar |url=https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/new-cars/1180bhp-schaeffler-4eperformance-uses-formula-e-tech-out-accelerate-488-pista |website=www.autocar.co.uk |accessdate=5 November 2018 |language=en}}
13. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/4930165/German-car-company-used-hair-from-Jews-murdered-at-Auschwitz.html |title=German car company 'used hair from Jews murdered at Auschwitz' |last=Hall |first=Allan |date=3 March 2009 |newspaper=The Telegraph |accessdate=14 May 2017}}
{{Automotive industry in Germany}}{{MDAX companies}}

8 : Industrial machine manufacturers|Manufacturing companies of Germany|1883 establishments in Germany|Companies based in Herzogenaurach|Companies established in 1883|Companies based in Bavaria|Bearing manufacturers|Companies involved in the Holocaust
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/10 12:33:06