词条 | Scott L. Fitzgerald |
释义 |
|name = Scott Fitzgerald |image = Wisc Sen. Scott Fitzgerald.jpg |office = Majority Leader of the Wisconsin Senate |term_start = January 7, 2013 |term_end = |predecessor = Mark F. Miller |successor = |term_start1 = January 3, 2011 |term_end1 = March 17, 2012 |predecessor1 = Russ Decker |successor1 = Mark F. Miller |office2 = Minority Leader of the Wisconsin Senate |term_start2 = July 17, 2012 |term_end2 = January 7, 2013 |predecessor2 = Mark F. Miller |successor2 = Chris Larson |state_senate3 = Wisconsin |district3 = 13th |term_start3 = 1994 |term_end3 = |predecessor3 = Barbara Lorman |successor3 = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1963|11|16}} |birth_place = Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |party = Republican |spouse = Lisa Fitzgerald |children = 3 |education = University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh {{small|(BS)}} |website = {{url|http://legis.wisconsin.gov/senate/13/fitzgerald/|Senate website}} }}Scott L. Fitzgerald (born November 16, 1963) is an American politician and one-time newspaper publisher. He is a Republican member of the Wisconsin Senate, representing the 13th District since 1994.[1] Early life, education and careerFitzgerald was born in Chicago, but moved with his family to Hustisford, Wisconsin, at age 11. He graduated from Hustisford High School in 1981, and earned his Bachelor of Science from the University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh in 1985. He joined the U.S. Army Reserve in 1981 and was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Armor Branch in 1985. He completed the Army Command and General Staff College and served in a number of assignments during his 27 years of service, including battalion commander. In 2009, he retired at the rank of lieutenant colonel. He worked for nearly a decade as a newspaper publisher. He purchased the Dodge County Independent News in Juneau, Wisconsin, in 1990, and sold it in 1996 to the Watertown Daily Times, where he remained as associate publisher for several years.[2] Wisconsin SenateIn 1994, Fitzgerald was elected to the Wisconsin Senate, and he has been re-elected since 1998. He was elected by his Senate Republican colleagues as Senate Majority Leader for the 2011–2012 legislative session. In prior sessions, Fitzgerald has served as Minority Leader, Co-Chairman of the Joint Committee on Finance, and Chairman of the Senate Corrections Committee.{{citation needed|date=September 2013}} 2011 Wisconsin protests{{See also|2011 Wisconsin protests}}In 2011 there were public employee protests conducted in opposition to Governor Scott Walker's budget repair bill. In January 2011, Fitzgerald said he wanted to meet with the unions before changing the laws, adding, "We're not going to walk through hell and go through that if the Governor doesn't offer that up."[3] On February 8, 2011, Fitzgerald's father was appointed to head the state patrol by the Walker Administration.[4] Three days later, Governor Walker introduced his budget repair bill that limited collective bargaining from most municipal workers, which Fitzgerald, and all but one Republican in the State Senate, supported.[5] Gerrymandering{{Off topic|date=February 2017}}In 2011, Wisconsin Republicans drew the state's legislative map with 99 Assembly and 32 Senate districts.[6] This map was later ruled as an "unconstitutional gerrymander" in 2016 by a three-judge panel.[6] In response, Fitzgerald and Wisconsin state Republicans hired attorney Paul Clement to fight this ruling before the Supreme Court.[7] As of 2016, the state has spent over $2 million to defend the legislative maps.[7] Curbing the powers of an incoming Democratic administrationIn the wake of the 2018 elections when Democratic candidates were elected to the offices of governor, attorney general and secretary of state in Wisconsin, Fitzgerald pushed for legislation to take powers away from the incoming Democratic administration. The legislation would also reduce the time allowed for early voting in Wisconsin election. A similar law that curbed early voting was struck down by courts in 2016, with the court ruling that the law "intentionally discriminates on the basis of race," and that it was "stifling votes for partisan gain."[8][9] The bill would also prevent the incoming Democratic administration to withdraw from a lawsuit seeking to repeal the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) by taking the power to do so away from the governor and hand it to the Republican-led and gerrymandered Wisconsin legislature.[8] Fitzgerald described concern over the stripping of power as a "manufactured outrage by the Democrats".[10] Fitzgerald justified the attempt the powers of the incoming administration, saying "state legislators are the closest to those we represent" and suggesting that urban voters (who are more likely to vote for Democrats) do not reflect the real electorate.[11] In 2010, Fitzgerald condemned an unsuccessful proposal by Wisconsin Democrats to pass legislation during a lame-duck session when Democrats were in power and a Republican governor was about to take office. Fitzgerald said about the unsuccessful proposal, "this is why people don't trust government."[12] FamilyFitzgerald's father, Stephen "Steve" Fitzgerald, was Sheriff of Dodge County, Wisconsin, for 14 years and served as the U.S. Marshal for the Western District of Wisconsin. He was later appointed head of the Wisconsin State Patrol by Walker.[13] Fitzgerald's younger brother, Jeff, was an Assembly Representative from the 39th Assembly District, and was Assembly Speaker during the 2011–2012 legislative session.[2] Personal lifeFitzgerald and his wife, Lisa, have three sons.[2] References1. ^Scott Fitzgerald, Wisconsin Historical Society 2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=Biography |url=http://legis.wisconsin.gov/senate/13/fitzgerald/about/ |website=Scott Fitzgerald Wisconsin State Senator |publisher=wisconsin.gov |accessdate=19 November 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Bauer|first=Scott|title=Senate leader says Walker's refinancing debt could balance budget|url=http://host.madison.com/wsj/news/local/govt-and-politics/article_ef3d1c10-3472-11e0-bcf7-001cc4c002e0.html|publisher=Wisconsin State Journal|accessdate=March 30, 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Steve Fitzgerald to Head Wisconsin State Patrol|url=http://www.wisn.com/r/26792106/detail.html|publisher=WISN-TV|accessdate=30 March 2012}}{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Highlights of Governor Walker's budget repair bill|url=http://host.madison.com/wsj/news/local/govt-and-politics/article_3d93e6aa-363a-11e0-8493-001cc4c002e0.html|accessdate=30 March 2012|newspaper=Wisconsin State Journal|date=February 11, 2011}} 6. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.salon.com/2016/11/22/unconstitutional-gerrymander-federal-court-strikes-down-wisconsins-gop-drawn-redistricting/|title="Unconstitutional gerrymander": Federal court strikes down Wisconsin's GOP-drawn redistricting|last=Tesfaye|first=Sophia|website=Salon|access-date=2017-02-10}} 7. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://host.madison.com/wsj/news/local/govt-and-politics/scott-fitzgerald-promises-limit-to-taxpayer-cost-in-redistricting-case/article_8ffed013-30c4-5d58-8342-be696a3209cb.html|title=Scott Fitzgerald promises limit to taxpayer cost in redistricting case|last=Press|first=SCOTT BAUER Associated|newspaper=madison.com|access-date=2017-02-10|language=en}} 8. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://eu.jsonline.com/story/news/politics/2018/11/30/lawmakers-consider-changes-early-voting-transportation-funding-2020-presidential-primary/2162684002/|title=GOP seeks to limit Wisconsin early voting, strip powers from Tony Evers and Josh Kaul in lame-duck session|work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|access-date=2018-12-04|language=en}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=https://eu.jsonline.com/story/news/politics/2018/12/01/lawsuit-looms-over-proposed-limit-early-voting-wisconsin/2174110002/|title=Lawsuit looms over proposed limit to early voting in Wisconsin|work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|access-date=2018-12-04|language=en}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.politifact.com/wisconsin/statements/2018/dec/03/wisconsin-republican-legislative-leaders/wisconsin-republicans-gave-gop-governor-more-power/|title=Republicans in an about-face on governor's powers|work=@politifact|access-date=2018-12-04|language=en}} 11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/06/upshot/wisconsin-republicans-rural-urban-voters.html|title=Are Rural Voters the ‘Real’ Voters? Wisconsin Republicans Seem to Think So|last=Badger|first=Emily|date=2018-12-06|work=The New York Times|access-date=2018-12-09|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.jsonline.com/story/news/investigations/daniel-bice/2018/12/04/gov-scott-walker-reverses-course-lame-duck-sessions-since-2010/2200571002/|title=Bice: Gov. Scott Walker decried lame-duck session and permanent political appointments in 2010|last=|first=|date=2018|website=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/social/ingaleft/labor-recall-wisconsin-gop-court-challenge_n_833848_80222900.html |title=Ingaleft |publisher=Huffingtonpost.com |accessdate=2011-03-13}} External links
from the 13th district|years=1994–present}}{{s-inc}} |-{{s-bef|before=Russ Decker}}{{s-ttl|title=Majority Leader of the Wisconsin Senate|years=2011–2012}}{{s-aft|after=Mark F. Miller}} |-{{s-bef|rows=2|before=Mark F. Miller}}{{s-ttl|title=Minority Leader of the Wisconsin Senate|years=2012–2013}}{{s-aft|after=Chris Larson}} |-{{s-ttl|title=Majority Leader of the Wisconsin Senate|years=2013–present}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{Current Wisconsin statewide political officials}}{{U.S. State Senate Floor Leaders}}{{Wisconsin State Senators}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fitzgerald, Scott L.}} 10 : 1963 births|21st-century American politicians|American people of Irish descent|Catholics from Wisconsin|Knights of Columbus|Living people|People from Hustisford, Wisconsin|University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh alumni|Wisconsin Republicans|Wisconsin state senators |
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