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词条 Second Petersburg Union order of battle
释义

  1. Abbreviations used

     Military Rank  Other 

  2. General in Chief

     Army of the James  Headquarters units  X Corps  XVIII Corps  Cavalry  Army of the Potomac  Headquarters units  II Corps  V Corps  VI Corps  IX Corps  Cavalry Corps 

  3. Notes

  4. References

The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Second Battle of Petersburg (June 15–18, 1864) of the American Civil War. Order of battle compiled from the casualty returns.[1] The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Abbreviations used

Military Rank

  • LTG = Lieutenant General
  • MG = Major General
  • BG = Brigadier General
  • Col = Colonel
  • Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
  • Maj = Major
  • Cpt = Captain

Other

  • w = wounded
  • k = killed

General in Chief

LTG Ulysses S. Grant, commanding general, U.S. armies

Army of the James

MG Benjamin F. Butler

Headquarters units

Naval Brigade


BG Charles K. Graham

Siege Artillery


Col Henry L. Abbot

  • 1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery
  • 13th New York Heavy Artillery, Companies A and H
  • 3rd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, Company M

X Corps

BG Alfred H. Terry

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

2nd Division


BG Adelbert Ames

1st Brigade

Col Newton Martin Curtis

  • 3rd New York
  • 112th New York
  • 117th New York
  • 142nd New York
2nd Brigade

Col William B. Barton

  • 47th New York
  • 48th New York
  • 115th New York
  • 76th Pennsylvania
3rd Brigade

Col Louis Bell

  • 13th Indiana
  • 9th Maine
  • 4th New Hampshire
  • 169th New York
  • 97th Pennsylvania
Artillery Brigade
  • 5th Battery, New Jersey Artillery
  • Battery D, 1st U.S. Artillery
  • Battery E, 3rd U.S. Artillery
  • Battery D, 4th U.S. Artillery

XVIII Corps

MG William F. Smith

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


BG William T. H. Brooks
BG Gilman Marston

1st Brigade

BG Gilman Marston
Col Edgar M. Cullen

  • 81st New York
  • 96th New York
  • 98th New York
  • 139th New York
2nd Brigade

BG Hiram Burnham

  • 8th Connecticut
  • 10th New Hampshire
  • 13th New Hampshire
  • 118th New York
3rd Brigade

Col Guy V. Henry

  • 21st Connecticut
  • 40th Massachusetts
  • 92nd New York
  • 58th Pennsylvania
  • 188th Pennsylvania
Artillery Brigade

Cpt Samuel S. Elder

  • Battery B, 1st United States
  • Battery L, 4th United States
  • Battery A, 5th United States

Second Division


BG John H. Martindale

1st Brigade

BG George J. Stannard

  • 23rd Massachusetts
  • 25th Massachusetts
  • 27th Massachusetts
  • 9th New Jersey
  • 10th New York Heavy Artillery
  • 55th Pennsylvania
2nd Brigade

Col Griffin A. Stedman, Jr.

  • 11th Connecticut
  • 8th Maine
  • 12th New Hampshire
  • 148th New York
  • 19th Wisconsin
3rd Brigade

Col Augustus A. Gibson

  • 5th Maryland
  • 2nd Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery
Artillery
  • Battery F, 1st Rhode Island Light

Third Division


BG Edward W. Hinks

1st Brigade

BG Edward A. Wild

  • 5th Massachusetts Colored Cavalry
  • 1st U.S.C.T. Cavalry (dismounted)
  • 1st U.S.C.T.
  • 10th U.S.C.T.
2nd Brigade

Col Samuel A. Duncan

  • 2nd U.S.C.T. Cavalry (dismounted)
  • 4th U.S.C.T.
  • 5th U.S.C.T.
  • 6th U.S.C.T.
  • 22nd U.S.C.T.
3rd Brigade

Col John Henry Holman

  • 1st U.S.C.T.
  • 5th Massachusetts Cavalry

Cavalry

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

Cavalry Division


BG August V. Kautz

1st Brigade

Col Simon H. Mix (k) June 15

Col Robert M. West

  • 3rd New York Cavalry
  • 5th Pennsylvania Cavalry
2nd Brigade

Col Samuel P. Spear

  • 1st District of Columbia Cavalry
  • 11th Pennsylvania Cavalry
Unassigned
  • Companies F & G, 4th Massachusetts Cavalry
  • 1st New York Mounted Rifles
Artillery Brigade
  • 1st Section, 4th Wisconsin Battery
  • 2nd Section, 4th Wisconsin Battery

Army of the Potomac

MG George Meade

Headquarters units

Provost Guard


BG Marsena R. Patrick

  • 1st Massachusetts Cavalry, Companies C & D
  • 80th New York
  • 3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry
  • 68th Pennsylvania
  • 114th Pennsylvania

Artillery


BG Henry J. Hunt

Volunteer Engineer Brigade


BG Henry W. Benham

  • 15th New York Engineers
  • 50th New York Engineers
  • Battalion U.S. Engineers

II Corps

MG Winfield S. Hancock relinquished command June 18

MG David B. Birney

  • 1st Vermont Cavalry, Company M
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


BG Francis C. Barlow

1st Brigade

Col Nelson A. Miles

  • 28th Massachusetts
  • 26th Michigan
  • 5th New Hampshire
  • 2nd New York Heavy Artillery
  • 61st New York
  • 81st Pennsylvania
  • 140th Pennsylvania
  • 183rd Pennsylvania
2nd Brigade
(Irish Brigade)

Col Patrick Kelly (k) June 16


Cpt Richard Moroney

  • 63rd New York
  • 69th New York
  • 88th New York
  • 116th Pennsylvania
3rd Brigade

Col Clinton D. MacDougall

  • 39th New York
  • 52nd New York
  • 57th New York
  • 111th New York
  • 125th New York
  • 126th New York
4th Brigade

Col James A. Beaver (w) June 16


Ltc John Hastings

  • 2nd Delaware
  • 7th New York Heavy Artillery
  • 64th New York
  • 66th New York
  • 53rd Pennsylvania
  • 145th Pennsylvania
  • 148th Pennsylvania

Second Division


BG John Gibbon

1st Brigade

BG Byron R. Pierce (w) June 18

  • 19th Maine
  • 1st Company Sharpshooters
  • 15th Massachusetts
  • 19th Massachusetts
  • 20th Massachusetts
  • 1st Company Massachusetts Sharpshooters
  • 7th Michigan
  • 1st Minnesota Battalion
  • 42nd New York
  • 59th New York
  • 82nd New York
  • 184th Pennsylvania
  • 36th Wisconsin
2nd Brigade
(Philadelphia Brigade)

Col John Fraser

  • 152nd New York
  • 69th Pennsylvania
  • 72nd Pennsylvania
  • 106th Pennsylvania
3rd Brigade

Col Thomas A. Smyth

  • 14th Connecticut
  • 1st Delaware
  • 12th New Jersey
  • 10th New York Battalion
  • 108th New York
  • 4th Ohio
  • 8th Ohio
  • 7th West Virginia
4th Brigade

Col John Ramsey (w) June 16

Col James Patrick McIvor

  • 8th New York Heavy Artillery
  • 155th New York
  • 164th New York
  • 170th New York
  • 182nd New York

Third Division


MG David B. Birney
BG Gershom Mott

1st Brigade

Col Thomas W. Egan (w) June 16
Col Henry J. Madill

  • 20th Indiana
  • 17th Maine
  • 40th New York
  • 86th New York
  • 124th New York
  • 99th Pennsylvania
  • 110th Pennsylvania
  • 141st Pennsylvania
  • 2nd United States Sharpshooters
2nd Brigade

Col Thomas R. Tannatt June 16


Maj Levi P. Duff June 16


Maj John Willian June 16


Col Robert McAllister

  • 1st Massachusetts Heavy Artillery
  • 5th Michigan
  • 93rd New York
  • 57th Pennsylvania
  • 63rd Pennsylvania
  • 105th Pennsylvania
  • 1st United States Sharpshooters
3rd Brigade

BG Gershom Mott June 18
Col Daniel Chaplin

  • 1st Maine Heavy Artillery
  • 16th Massachusetts
  • 5th New Jersey
  • 6th New Jersey
  • 7th New Jersey
  • 8th New Jersey
  • 11th New Jersey
  • 115th Pennsylvania
4th Brigade

Col William R. Brewster

  • 11th Massachusetts
  • 71st New York
  • 72nd New York
  • 73rd New York
  • 74th New York
  • 120th New York
  • 84th Pennsylvania
Artillery Brigade

Col John C. Tidball

  • 6th Battery, Maine Light
  • 10th Battery, Massachusetts Light
  • 1st Battery, New Hampshire Light
  • Battery B, 1st New Jersey Light
  • Battery G, 1st New York Light
  • 3rd Battalion, 4th New York Heavy
  • 11th Battery, New York Light
  • 12th Battery, New York Light
  • Battery F, 1st Pennsylvania Light
  • Battery A, 1st Rhode Island Light
  • Battery B, 1st Rhode Island Light
  • Battery K, 4th United States
  • Battery C & Battery I, 5th United States

V Corps

MG Gouverneur K. Warren

  • 12th New York Battalion
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


BG Charles Griffin

1st Brigade

Col Joshua L. Chamberlain (w) June 18
Col William S. Tilton

  • 121st Pennsylvania
  • 142nd Pennsylvania
  • 143rd Pennsylvania
  • 149th Pennsylvania
  • 150th Pennsylvania
  • 187th Pennsylvania
2nd Brigade

Col Jacob B. Sweitzer

  • 22nd Massachusetts
  • 32nd Massachusetts: Col George L. Prescott (mw)
  • 4th Michigan
  • 62nd Pennsylvania
  • 91st Pennsylvania
  • 155th Pennsylvania
  • 21st Pennsylvania Cavalry
3rd Brigade

BG Joseph J. Bartlett

  • 20th Maine
  • 18th Massachusetts
  • 1st Michigan
  • 16th Michigan
  • 44th New York
  • 83rd Pennsylvania
  • 118th Pennsylvania

Second Division


BG Romeyn B. Ayres

1st Brigade

Col Edgar M. Gregory

  • 5th New York
  • 140th New York
  • 146th New York
  • 4th U.S. Infantry
  • Detachment, 10th U.S. Infantry
  • Detachment, 11th U.S. Infantry
  • 12th U.S. Infantry
  • 14th U.S. Infantry
  • 17th U.S. Infantry
2nd Brigade

Col Nathan T. Dushane

  • 1st Maryland
  • 4th Maryland
  • 7th Maryland
  • 8th Maryland
  • Purnell (Maryland) Legion
3rd Brigade

Col J. Howard Kitching

  • 6th New York Heavy Artillery
  • Battery M, 15th New York Heavy Artillery: Cpt William D. Dickey (w)

Third Division


BG Samuel W. Crawford

1st Brigade

Col Peter Lyle

  • 16th Maine
  • 13th Massachusetts
  • 39th Massachusetts
  • 104th New York
  • 90th Pennsylvania
  • 107th Pennsylvania
2nd Brigade

Col James L. Bates

  • 12th Massachusetts
  • 94th New York
  • 97th New York
  • 11th Pennsylvania
  • 88th Pennsylvania
3rd Brigade

Col James Carle

  • 190th Pennsylvania
  • 191st Pennsylvania

Fourth Division


BG Lysander Cutler

1st Brigade
(Iron Brigade)

BG Edward S. Bragg

  • 7th Indiana
  • 19th Indiana
  • 24th Michigan
  • 1st Battalion, New York Sharpshooters
  • 6th Wisconsin
  • 7th Wisconsin
2nd Brigade

Col J. William Hofmann

  • 3rd Delaware
  • 4th Delaware
  • 76th New York
  • 95th New York
  • 147th New York
  • 56th Pennsylvania
  • 157th Pennsylvania
Artillery Brigade

Col Charles S. Wainwright

  • 3rd Massachusetts Light
  • 5th Battery, Massachusetts Light
  • 9th Battery, Massachusetts Light
  • Battery B, 1st New York Light
  • Battery C, 1st New York Light
  • Battery D, 1st New York Light
  • Battery E & Battery L, 1st New York Light
  • Battery H, 1st New York Light
  • 5th Battery, New York Light
  • 15th Battery, New York Light
  • Battery B, 1st Pennsylvania Light
  • Battery B, 4th United States
  • Battery D, 5th United States

VI Corps

MG Horatio G. Wright

  • 8th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company A
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


BG David A. Russell

1st Brigade

Col William H. Penrose

  • 1st Delaware Dismounted Cavalry
  • 4th New Jersey
  • 10th New Jersey
  • 15th New Jersey
2nd Brigade

BG Emory Upton

  • 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery
  • 5th Maine
  • 121st New York
  • 95th Pennsylvania
  • 96th Pennsylvania
3rd Brigade

Col Gideon Clark

  • 6th Maine
  • 49th Pennsylvania
  • 119th Pennsylvania
  • 5th Wisconsin
4th Brigade

Col Nelson Cross

  • 65th New York
  • 67th New York
  • 122nd New York
  • 23rd Pennsylvania
  • 82nd Pennsylvania

Second Division


BG Thomas H. Neill
(attached to 2nd Division, XVIII Corps on June 18)

1st Brigade

BG Frank Wheaton

  • 62nd New York
  • 93rd Pennsylvania
  • 98th Pennsylvania
  • 102nd Pennsylvania
  • 139th Pennsylvania
2nd Brigade
(1st Vermont Brigade)

BG Lewis A. Grant

  • 2nd Vermont
  • 3rd Vermont
  • 4th Vermont
  • 5th Vermont
  • 6th Vermont
  • 11th Vermont Heavy Artillery
3rd Brigade

Col Daniel D. Bidwell

  • 7th Maine
  • 43rd New York
  • 49th New York
  • 77th New York
  • 61st Pennsylvania
4th Brigade

Col Oliver Edwards

  • 7th Massachusetts
  • 10th Massachusetts
  • 37th Massachusetts
  • 2nd Rhode Island

Third Division


BG James B. Ricketts

1st Brigade

Col William S. Truex

  • 14th New Jersey
  • 106th New York
  • 151st New York
  • 87th Pennsylvania
  • 10th Vermont
2nd Brigade

Col Benjamin F. Smith

  • 6th Maryland
  • 9th New York Heavy Artillery
  • 110th Ohio
  • 122nd Ohio
  • 126th Ohio
  • 67th Pennsylvania
  • 138th Pennsylvania
Artillery Brigade

Col Charles H. Tompkins

  • 4th Battery, Maine Light
  • 5th Battery, Maine Light
  • 1st Battery, Massachusetts Light
  • Battery A, 1st New Jersey Light
  • 1st Battery, New York Light
  • 3rd Battery, New York Light
  • 1st Battalion, 4th New York Heavy
  • Battery H, 1st Ohio Light
  • Battery C, 1st Rhode Island Light
  • Battery E, 1st Rhode Island Light
  • Battery G, 1st Rhode Island Light
  • Battery E, 5th United States
  • Battery M, 5th United States

IX Corps

MG Ambrose E. Burnside

  • 8th United States
DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


BG James Ledlie

1st Brigade

Col Jacob P. Gould

  • 56th Massachusetts
  • 57th Massachusetts
  • 59th Massachusetts
2nd Brigade

Col Ebenezer Peirce until 17 June

Ltc Joseph H. Barnes

  • 3rd Maryland
  • 21st Massachusetts
  • 29th Massachusetts
  • 179th New York
  • 100th Pennsylvania
3rd Brigade

Col Elisha G. Marshall (w) June 17
Col Benjamin G. Barney[2]

  • 14th New York Heavy Artillery
  • 2nd Pennsylvania Provisional Heavy Artillery
Artillery

Cpt John B. Eaton

  • 2nd Maine Light Battery
  • 14th Massachusetts Battery
  • 27th Battery, New York Artillery

Second Division


BG Robert B. Potter

1st Brigade

Col John I. Curtin (w) June 18
Ltc Henry Pleasants

  • 36th Massachusetts
  • 58th Massachusetts
  • 2nd New York Mounted Rifles
  • 45th Pennsylvania
  • 48th Pennsylvania
  • 7th Rhode Island
2nd Brigade

Col Simon Goodell Griffin

  • 2nd Maryland
  • 31st Maine
  • 32nd Maine
  • 6th New Hampshire
  • 9th New Hampshire
  • 11th New Hampshire
  • 17th Vermont
Artillery
  • 11th Massachusetts Battery
  • 19th New York Battery

Third Division


BG Orlando B. Willcox

1st Brigade

Col John F. Hartranft

  • 8th Michigan
  • 27th Michigan
  • 109th New York
  • 13th Ohio Cavalry (dismounted)
  • 51st Pennsylvania
  • 37th Wisconsin
  • 38th Wisconsin
2nd Brigade

Col Benjamin C. Christ (w) June 17
Col William Raultson (w) June 18
Ltc George Travers (w) June 18
Col Walter C. Newberry

  • 1st Michigan Sharpshooters
  • 2nd Michigan
  • 20th Michigan
  • 24th New York Dismounted Cavalry
  • 60th Ohio
  • 50th Pennsylvania
Artillery
  • 7th Maine Battery
  • 34th New York Battery

Fourth Division


BG Edward Ferrero

1st Brigade

Col Joshua K. Sigfried

  • 27th U.S. Colored Troops
  • 30th U.S. Colored Troops
  • 39th U.S. Colored Troops
  • 43rd U.S. Colored Troops
2nd Brigade

Col Henry Goddard Thomas

  • 19th U.S. Colored Troops
  • 23rd U.S. Colored Troops
  • 31st U.S. Colored Troops
  • Battery D, Pennsylvania Independent Light
  • 3rd Vermont Battery

Cavalry Corps

MG Philip H. Sheridan

DivisionBrigade Regiments and Others

First Division


BG Alfred T. A. Torbert

1st Brigade (Wolverine Brigade)

BG George A. Custer

  • 1st Michigan
  • 5th Michigan
  • 6th Michigan
  • 7th Michigan
2nd Brigade

Col Thomas C. Devin

  • 4th New York
  • 6th New York
  • 9th New York
  • 17th Pennsylvania
Reserve Brigade

BG Wesley Merritt

  • 19th New York (1st Dragoon)
  • 6th Pennsylvania
  • 1st United States
  • 2nd United States
  • 5th United States

Second Division


BG David McMurtrie Gregg

1st Brigade

BG Henry E. Davies, Jr.

  • 1st Massachusetts
  • 1st New Jersey
  • 10th New York
  • 6th Ohio
  • 1st Pennsylvania
2nd Brigade

Col John Irvin Gregg

  • 1st Maine
  • 2nd Pennsylvania
  • 4th Pennsylvania
  • 8th Pennsylvania
  • 13th Pennsylvania
  • 16th Pennsylvania

Third Division


BG James H. Wilson

1st Brigade

Col John Baillie McIntosh

  • 1st Connecticut
  • 3rd New Jersey
  • 2nd New York
  • 5th New York
  • 2nd Ohio
  • 18th Pennsylvania
2nd Brigade

Col George H. Chapman

  • 3rd Indiana
  • 8th New York
  • 1st Vermont
Horse Artillery 1st Brigade

Cpt James M. Robertson

  • 6th New York Battery
  • Batteries B & L, 2nd United States
  • Battery D, 2nd United States
  • Battery M, 2nd United States
  • Battery A, 4th United States
  • Battery C & Battery E, 4th United States
2nd Brigade

Cpt Dunbar R. Ransom

  • Batteries E and G, 1st United States
  • Batteries H and I, 1st United States
  • Battery K, 1st United States
  • Battery A, 2nd United States

Notes

{{Reflist|colwidth=35em}}

References

  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.
  • Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, {{ISBN|0-8047-3641-3}}.

1 : American Civil War orders of battle

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