词条 | Max Walters |
释义 |
| name = Stuart Max Walters| image = | caption = | birth_date = 23 May 1920 | birth_place = Oughtibridge, Sheffield, Yorkshire | death_date = {{death date and age|2005|12|11|1920|05|23|df=yes}} | death_place = Grantchester, Cambridgeshire | education = | workplaces = Cambridge University Botanic Garden, Cambridge University Herbarium | influences = John Gilmour | influenced = | known_for = Botany | spouse = | awards = | author_abbrev_bot = Walters }} Stuart Max Walters (born Oughtibridge, Sheffield, Yorkshire 23 May 1920 – died Grantchester, Cambridgeshire 11 December 2005) was a British botanist and academic. As a conscientious objector in the Second World War, he worked as a hospital orderly in Sheffield and Bristol. He was Curator of the Herbarium, Botany School, University of Cambridge 1949-73, Lecturer in Botany 1962-73, and for the ten years up until his retirement, 1973–83, Director of the University Botanic Garden in Cambridge, of which he wrote a history.{{sfn|Walters|1981}} He was a Research Fellow at St John's College, Cambridge 1948-51 and Fellow of King's College, Cambridge 1964-84. He was the author of numerous books on plants and flowers, most notably the 1964 Atlas of the British Flora (with Franklyn Perring) and as a co-editor of Flora Europaea. He wrote two well-known books for the New Naturalist library, Wild Flowers (1954, co-written with John Gilmour) and Mountain Flowers (1956, with John Raven). He was much involved in the research and management of Wicken Fen. After his retirement, he wrote a biography of Darwin's teacher and friend, John Stevens Henslow, Darwin's mentor (2001). Walters was a committed Christian who was much involved both in the local life of the Church of England (he was a churchwarden at Grantchester for many years) and in the application of Christian principles to national and social life: he was a Christian socialist and also a Christian pacifist, and as such was a leading member of the Fellowship of Reconciliation and also active in the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.{{sfn|Cullen|2006}} {{botanist|Walters|Walters}}References}} Bibliography{{refbegin}}
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13 : 1920 births|2005 deaths|People from Sheffield|English botanists|British conscientious objectors|Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge|Fellows of St John's College, Cambridge|Fellows of King's College, Cambridge|English Christian socialists|English Christian pacifists|Anglican pacifists|New Naturalist writers|Anglican socialists |
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