| 词条 | Sekukuni |
| 释义 |
| name = Sekhukhune I[1] | image = Sekhukhune the king 2018-11-02 at 7.19.58 AM.jpeg | succession = King of the Bapedi People | reign = September 1861 – August 1882 (21 years) | successor = Sekhukhune II | father = King Sekwati | birth_date = 1814 | death_date = 13 August 1882 (aged 68) |title=|mother=Thorometjane Phala}} Sekhukhune or Matsebe Sekhukhune, (1814–1882), the son of King Sekwati, was king of the Pedi people in Sekhukhuneland , in the present day Limpopo Province of South Africa. Early lifeHe became king upon his father's death in September 1861, married Legoadi IV in 1862 and lived at a mountain, now known as Thaba Ya Leolo,[2] which he fortified. Politics, wars and deathAs the Bapedi paramount leader he was faced with political challenges from the Boer, the independent South African Republic (ZAR) and the British Empire, with considerable social change caused by Christian missionaries.[1] He fought two wars: first successfully in 1876 against the ZAR and their Swazi allies, then unsuccessfully against the British and Swazi in 1879 during the Sekukuni Wars.[1][3] Sekhukhune was held until 1881 in Pretoria. He returned to the Pedi Kingdom, but in 1882 he was stabbed to death by assassins sent by his brother and leadership rival, Mampuru.[4][5] See also
References1. ^1 2 {{Cite web |title=King Sekhukhune |author= |work=South African History Online |date=13 February 2018 |access-date=4 March 2019 |url= https://www.sahistory.org.za/people/king-sekhukhune |language= |quote=}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Du Plessis|first=E. J. |title='n Ondersoek na die oorsprong en betekenis van Suid-Afrikaanse berg- en riviername: 'n histories-taalkundige studie|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bh7hGAAACAAJ|year=1973|publisher=Tafelberg|language=af|isbn=978-0-624-00273-4|trans-title=An Investigation into the origin and meaning of South African mountain and river names: a historico-linguistic study|location=Cape Town|pages=187}} 3. ^{{cite journal|url=http://samilitaryhistory.org/vol025hk.html|journal=Military History Journal|volume= 2 |issue= 5|title= The Sekukuni Wars|date= June 1973|first=H.W. |last=Kinsey|publisher=The South African Military History Society}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Delius|first=Peter |title=The land belongs to us: the Pedi polity, the Boers and the British in the nineteenth-century Transvaal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5HV0AAAAMAAJ|year=1984|publisher=Heinemann|isbn=978-0-435-94050-8|pp=251–252}} 5. ^{{Cite journal|first1=Peter |last1=Delius|first2=Kirsten |last2=Rüther|date=2013|title=The King, the Missionary and the Missionary's Daughter|doi=10.1080/03057070.2013.824769|journal=Journal of Southern African Studies|volume=39|pages=597-614}} Further reading
9 : 1814 births|1882 deaths|1870s in the South African Republic|19th-century murdered monarchs|Assassinated South African people|Monarchies of South Africa|Northern Sotho people|People from Limpopo|People of the Sekukuni Campaign |
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