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词条 Selwyn Raab
释义

  1. Early life and career

      New York World-Telegram and Sun (1960–1966)    NBC News (1966–1971)    The 51st State – WNET-13 (1971–1974)    The New York Times (1974–2000)    Five Families (2000-present)  

  2. Awards and honors

  3. Bibliography

  4. Filmography

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox writer
| name = Selwyn Raab
| image =
| alt = Selwyn Raab
| caption =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1934|6|26}}
| birth_place = New York City
| occupation = Journalist, writer, investigative reporter
| years_active = 1956–present
| language = English
| alma_mater = City College of New York
| genres = {{Plainlist |
  • Biography
  • History
  • Case studies }}

| subjects = {{Plainlist |
  • Organized Crime
  • US State & Local History
  • Reference }}

| notableworks = {{Plainlist |
  • Justice in the Back Room
  • Mob Lawyer[2]
  • Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empires[3]

}}
| spouse = Helene Lurie
| children = Marian
}}Selwyn Raab (born June 26, 1934[1] in New York City) is an American journalist, author and former investigative reporter for The New York Times.[5] He has written extensively about the American Mafia and criminal justice issues.[2]

Early life and career

A native New Yorker, Raab grew up on Manhattan's Lower East Side.[7] He attended Seward Park High School[3] and later graduated from the City College of New York where he received a B.A. degree in English Literature in 1956.[7] At City College he was campus correspondent for The Times and an editor of Observation Post, a student newspaper.[7] His first jobs as a reporter were with the Bridgeport Sunday Herald newspaper in Bridgeport, Connecticut and The Star-Ledger newspaper in Newark, New Jersey.[4]

New York World-Telegram and Sun (1960–1966)

From 1960 to 1966, he joined the New York World-Telegram and Sun. He was originally assigned as an education reporter.[12] On the education beat he covered declining reading and mathematics test scores, attempts to unionize teachers and racial integration disputes until he discovered that mob-connected contractors were behind a major scandal concerning improper construction and renovation which endangered the safety of thousands of students in the school system.[3] In 1964, he discovered that Dr. Chester M. Southam of the Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital in Brooklyn was injecting sick patients with cancer cells, while telling them that they were normal human cells.[5] Southam was eventually convicted of fraud, deceit and unprofessional conduct.[6]

Later as investigative reporter[7] at the New York World-Telegram, he was instrumental in finding evidence that exonerated George Whitmore Jr. of false charges for having slain Janice Wylie and Emily Hoffert in the notorious Career Girl murders in 1963.[7] He also uncovered evidence that led to the dismissal of a third murder accusation against Whitmore.[8][9]

NBC News (1966–1971)

While producer and news editor for WNBC television news, (1966-1971),[10] Raab also wrote a book about the case, Justice in the Back Room, published in 1967. The book was nominated for an Edgar Award by the Mystery Writers of America for Best Fact Crime Book in 1968.[11] Universal Studios bought the television rights, transforming Raab into a fictional detective named Theo Kojak, portrayed by Telly Savalas in the series Kojak.[12] The series ran for five years. The series was spun off from the CBS television movie, The Marcus-Nelson Murders, which won two Emmy Awards in 1973.[13]

The 51st State – WNET-13 (1971–1974)

In 1971, he became a reporter-producer at the public broadcasting television station WNET-13 on the news program The 51st State, where he continued working on the Whitmore case. He proved that Whitmore was elsewhere on the day of the killings and helped clear him. It took seven more years to locate a witness whose testimony exonerated Whitmore in 1973 from an unrelated attempted rape conviction.[14] Whitmore was released from prison after serving nine years for a "wrong man" conviction for attempted rape.[15] Raab received a New York Press Club Award for Outstanding Television Journalism for his work on the case.[7] His work was also nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Achievement in News Feature Reporting Within a Regularly Scheduled News Program for the feature Shooting Gallery aired on December 18, 1973 (WNET).[16] He became Executive Producer of The 51st State until he left for The New York Times in 1974.[17]

The New York Times (1974–2000)

In 1974, Raab became a metropolitan staff reporter for The New York Times where he covered criminal justice and government corruption stories, particularly those that involved the American Mafia. During this period, he exposed perjured testimony and police and prosecutorial misconduct surrounding the triple murder convictions of boxer Rubin "Hurricane" Carter and his co-defendant, John Artis, which led to the ultimate dismissal of all accusations against them.[5] Both men were cleared after serving lengthy prison sentences.[18]

Five Families (2000-present)

Raab left The Times in 2000. His book, The New York Times Bestseller, Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empires[3] was published in 2005.[19] He is a consultant on organized crime for TV documentaries, primarily on the History and Biography channels.

He was involved as a consultant for the 6-part series Inside the American Mob, being interviewed with prominent Cosa Nostra members as well as current and former FBI agents, US Attorneys and detectives who were heavily involved with the pursuit of the Mafia and giving first-person accounts of major events involving the mob.

He was an adviser on scripts for the 10-part television series, New York[12] based partly on Five Families which premiered on June 15, 2015, on AMC. He was also featured in the 2018 Audioboom podcast Mafia.

Awards and honors

  • University of Missouri School of Journalism Award for Magazine Writing (1970)
  • Sigma Delta Chi Award for Excellence in Broadcast Journalism from the Society of Professional Journalists (1971, 1972)[20]
  • The New York Press Club Award for Outstanding Television Journalism (1973)
  • New York State Associated Press Broadcaster Association Award (1973)[21]
  • The New York Press Club Best Feature Story Award (1984)
  • The Heywood Broun Memorial Award from the American Newspaper Guild (1974)[22]
  • Page One Award from the Newspaper Guild of New York (1975)
  • New York City Patrolmen's Benevolent Association Award (1985)
  • Townsend Harris Medal for "Notable Achievement" from the City College of New York (2009)[23]

Bibliography

  • Justice in the Back Room (1967)
  • Mob Lawyer with Frank Ragano (1994)[2]
  • Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empires (2005)

Filmography

TitleYearRoleNotes
Kojak (TV series) 1973-1978 Book 95 episodes[42]
Kojak (TV series) 1973-1978 Book 23 episodes[42]
Kojak: Flowers for Matty 1990 Book TV movie
Kojak: It's Always Something 1990 Book TV movie
Kojak: None So Blind 1990 Book TV movie
Kojak: Ariana 1989 Book TV movie
Kojak: Fatal Flaw 1989 Book TV movie
The Price of Justice 1987 Book TV movie
Kojak: The Belarus File 1985 Book TV movie
Genovese: Portrait of a Crime Family 2001 Himself TV series documentary
American Justice: Defending the Mob 1995 Himself TV series documentary
Mobsters 1997-2010 Himself 7 episodes in TV series documentary
Mafia's Greatest Hits: Donnie Brasco 2014 Himself 7 episodes in TV series documentary

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://a2z.davesfunstuff.com/2202-28001.htm |title=News People Birthdays |access-date=25 September 2015 |quote='Selwyn Raab -- b.6/26/1934'}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=Warden|first1=Rob|title=True Stories of False Confessions|date=Jun 11, 2009|publisher=Northwestern University Press|page=512|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UdgUTgyGx5YC&pg=PA512}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Selwyn Raab Class of 1951|url=http://www.classmates.com/people/Selwyn-Raab/42126621|website=Classmates|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
4. ^{{cite news|last1=Krawetz|first1=Michael|title=Newsman Helps Whitmore Go Free|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=m4FGAAAAIBAJ&sjid=IDANAAAAIBAJ&pg=2549%2C3915573|accessdate=26 September 2015|issue=Vol. 13 No. 64|publisher=The Evening News|date=April 21, 1973}}
5. ^{{cite news |last1=Hornblum |first1=Allen |title=NYC’s forgotten cancer scandal |url=https://nypost.com/2013/12/28/nycs-forgotten-cancer-scandal/ |accessdate=February 6, 2019 |work=New York Post |date=December 13, 2013}}
6. ^{{cite book|last1=Skloot|first1=Rebecca|title=The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks|date=2010|publisher=Crown/Archetype|location=New York|isbn=9780307589385|pages=127–135}}
7. ^{{cite news|last1=Raab|first1=Selwyn|title=30-Year-Old Echoes From Slaying of 2|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/29/nyregion/30-year-old-echoes-from-slaying-of-2.html|accessdate=26 September 2015|website=The New York Times|date=August 29, 1993}}
8. ^{{cite news|last1=Raab|first1=Selwyn|title=Parole Action Could Close Landmark Murder Case|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/10/02/nyregion/parole-action-could-close-landmark-murder-case.html|accessdate=26 September 2015|website=The New York Times|date=October 2, 1988}}
9. ^{{cite journal|last1=Mulford|first1=R.D.|title=Experimentation on Human Beings.|journal=Stanford Law Review|date=1967|volume=20|issue=1|pages=99–117|doi=10.2307/1227417}}
10. ^{{cite journal|title=Books Noted|journal=Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 279|date=1967|volume=9|url=http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2955&context=wmlr|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=The Edgars Database|url=http://theedgars.com/awards/|website=Mystery Writers of America|accessdate=27 September 2015}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=The Press: The Original Kojak|url=http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,943085,00.html|accessdate=26 September 2015|publisher=Time Inc.|date=November 25, 1974}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=The Marcus-Nelson Murders The CBS Thursday Night Movie|url=http://www.emmys.com/shows/marcus-nelson-murders-cbs-thursday-night-movie|website=Academy of Television Arts & Sciences|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
14. ^{{cite news|last=Krawetz|first=Michael|title=Newsman Helps Whitmore Go Free|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1982&dat=19730421&id=m4FGAAAAIBAJ&sjid=IDANAAAAIBAJ&pg=2549,3915573|accessdate=September 2, 2012|newspaper=The Evening News|date=April 21, 1973}}
15. ^{{cite book|last1=Day|first1=James|title=The Vanishing Vision: The Inside Story of Public Television|date=1995|publisher=University of California Press|page=208|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dKYZynRiU6YC&pg=PA205&lpg=PA208|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=1973-1974 New York Area Awards|url=http://www.nyemmys.org/media/files/files/3284b0a0/nyemmyawards18.pdf|website=New York Chapter of The National Academy of Television Arts|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=The 51st State|url=http://www.thirteen.org/the51ststate/program.php?atln=ARC-FFS-119|website=Thirteen/WNET New York|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
18. ^{{cite news|last1=Raab|first1=Selwyn|title=Rubin (Hurricane) Carter, Boxer Found Wrongly Convicted, Dies at 76|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/21/sports/rubin-hurricane-carter-fearsome-boxer-dies-at-76.html|accessdate=26 September 2015|website=The New York Times|date=April 20, 2014}}
19. ^{{cite news|last1=Burrough|first1=Bryan|title='Five Families': Made Men in America|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/11/books/review/five-families-made-men-in-america.html|accessdate=26 September 2015|website=The New York Times|date=September 11, 2005}}
20. ^{{cite news|title=7 Awards Given in Journalism Here|newspaper=The New York Times|date=May 8, 1971}}
21. ^{{cite news|title=Uncapped Crusader|agency=Newsweek|publisher=Newsweek|date=April 23, 1973}}
22. ^{{cite news|title=Broun Award Won by Times Reporter|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=990DE7DE133AE03BBC4051DFB766838E669EDE#|accessdate=27 September 2015|website=The New York Times|date=January 28, 1975}}
23. ^{{cite news|last=Raab|first=Selwyn|title=McCarthyism and Student Journalism at City College|url=http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/11/06/mccarthyism-and-student-journalism-at-city-college/|accessdate=September 2, 2012|newspaper=The New York Times|date=November 6, 2009}}
24. ^{{cite book|last1=Raab|first1=Selwyn|last2=Ragano|first2=Frank|title=Mob Lawyer|date=1994|publisher=Maxwell Macmillan International|location=New York|isbn=9780684195681|url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/mob-lawyer/oclc/28709564}}
25. ^{{cite book|last1=Raab|first1=Selwyn|title=Five families: The rise, decline, and resurgence of America's most powerful Mafia empires|date=2015|publisher=Thomas Dunne Books|location=New York|isbn=9781250074034|pages=800 pages|url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/five-families-the-rise-decline-and-resurgence-of-americas-most-powerful-mafia-empires/oclc/60326528}}
26. ^{{cite web|title=Selwyn Raab|url=http://us.macmillan.com/author/selwynraab|publisher=Macmillan|accessdate=September 2, 2012}}
27. ^{{cite web|title=CCNY Communications Alumni Hall of Fame Selwyn Raab '56|url=https://www.ccnyalumni.org/services/scholarships/2-uncategorised/220-ccny-communications-alumni-hall-of-fame-selwyn-raab-56|website=Alumni Association of the City College of New York|accessdate=26 September 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150926231828/https://www.ccnyalumni.org/services/scholarships/2-uncategorised/220-ccny-communications-alumni-hall-of-fame-selwyn-raab-56|archivedate=26 September 2015|df=}}
28. ^{{cite web|last1=Cline|first1=Elizabeth|title=The Making of the Mob: New York Q&A – Selwyn Raab|url=http://www.amc.com/shows/the-making-of-the-mob-new-york/talk/2015/07/the-making-of-the-mob-new-york-qa-selwyn-raab|website=AMC Network Entertainment|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
29. ^{{cite web|title=Selwyn Raab|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0704633/?ref_=nmbio_bio_nm|website=IMDb|accessdate=26 September 2015}}
[24][25][26][27][28][29]
}}

External links

  • {{YouTube|id=h-JSVvgGGC8|title=City Talk: Selwyn Raab, author, Five Families}} – CUNY TV
  • [https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4854147 Fresh Air interview with Selwyn Raab]
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9 : Living people|1934 births|American investigative journalists|The New York Times writers|Non-fiction writers about organized crime in the United States|City College of New York alumni|American male non-fiction writers|Seward Park High School alumni|People from the Lower East Side

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