| 词条 | Mayo, Yukon |
| 释义 |
| name = Mayo | official_name = Village of Mayo | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = Mayo mit Stewart River.jpg | imagesize = 250px | image_caption = Mayo upon Stewart River, circa 2000 | image_flag = | nickname = | motto = | pushpin_map = Canada Yukon#Canada | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Mayo | coordinates = {{coord|63.5943|N|135.8965|W|region:CA-YT|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Canada | subdivision_type1 = Territory | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name1 = Yukon | subdivision_name2 = | established_title = Established | established_date = 1903 | leader_title = Village Mayor | leader_name = Scott Bolton | leader_title1 = Governing body | leader_name1 = Village of Mayo Council | area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = 1.06 | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_metro_km2 = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_total = 200 | population_as_of = 2016 | population_density_km2 = 188.679 | population_urban = | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_demonym = | population_note = | postal_code_type = Forward sortation area | postal_code = Y0B 1M0 | area_code = 867 | website = www.villageofmayo.ca | footnotes = | leader_title2 = MPs | leader_title3 = MLAs | leader_name2 = Larry Bagnell | leader_name3 = Don Hutton | timezone = Pacific (PST) | utc_offset = -8 | timezone_DST = PDT | utc_offset_DST = -7 | blank_name = NTS Map | blank_info = | blank1_name = GNBC Code | blank1_info = }} Mayo is a village in Yukon, Canada, along the Silver Trail and the Stewart River. The population at the 2016 census was 200, a decrease of 11.5% from the 2011 census.[1] It is also the home of the First Nation of Nacho Nyak Dun, whose primary language is Northern Tutchone. Nacho Nyak Dun translates into "big river people". It is serviced by Mayo Airport. It was formerly known as Mayo Landing. The only school is J. V. Clark School, which is named after Dr. Clark. It had about 70 students in 2012. The current Principal is Ken MacGillivray. The village was named after former circus acrobat turned settler and explorer Alfred Mayo.[2] HistoryBefore Europeans came there were in the area two communities of the Nacho Nyak Dun people, who lived by hunting and trapping. The river now known as the Stewart River was known as the "Náhcho Nyäk" ("Great River"). The people lived across the Stewart River from the main focus of today's Mayo, in a district today called "Old Mayo village". The old settlement was reinstated on the initiative of a missionary, but in 1934 the river burst its banks and flattened much of the old village, destroying the church and many cultural treasures. The first gold discoveries in the area were made in the 1880s: silver was also discovered some time later. Till the mid-twentieth century Mayo was connected with the outside world by the river and received any supplies by boat. In the 1950s the construction of the Klondike Highway and the Silver Trail provided Mayo with a road link to Stewart Crossing. Between 1973 and 1984 negotiation took place between the government and the northern Tutchone leaders over land rights and self-government. A breakthrough came only in 1993 with a treaty[3] between the residents and the lawmakers concerning an area of {{Convert|1,830|mi2|abbr=on}} and a payment, over fifteen years, totalling C$14.5 million. Together with the Tr'ondek Hwech’in First Nation an agreement has been made with Yukon Energy to supply electricity to Dawson City using the Mayo-Dawson Power Line. May 2008 saw a preliminary agreement with Alexco Resource Corp. concerning silver extraction in the Keno Hill Silver area near the far end of Mayo lake where the corporation operates approximately 40 silver mines.[4] ClimateMayo has the warmest summers in the Yukon with a mean average summer temperature of {{convert|14.5|C|0}}. {{Weather box|location = Mayo Airport, 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1924–present |metric first = yes |single line = yes |Jan record high C = 10.1 |Feb record high C = 12.2 |Mar record high C = 14.6 |Apr record high C = 22.8 |May record high C = 33.5 |Jun record high C = 36.1 |Jul record high C = 35.6 |Aug record high C = 32.6 |Sep record high C = 26.7 |Oct record high C = 22.6 |Nov record high C = 13.9 |Dec record high C = 11.8 |year record high C = 36.1 |Jan high C = -18.0 |Feb high C = -11.7 |Mar high C = -2.9 |Apr high C = 7.2 |May high C = 15.2 |Jun high C = 21.4 |Jul high C = 22.8 |Aug high C = 19.5 |Sep high C = 12.0 |Oct high C = 1.2 |Nov high C = -10.9 |Dec high C = -14.7 |year high C = 3.4 |Jan mean C = -23.1 |Feb mean C = -17.9 |Mar mean C = -9.6 |Apr mean C = 1.0 |May mean C = 8.8 |Jun mean C = 14.5 |Jul mean C = 16.1 |Aug mean C = 13.1 |Sep mean C = 6.4 |Oct mean C = -2.7 |Nov mean C = -15.3 |Dec mean C = -19.9 |year mean C = -2.4 |Jan low C = -28.2 |Feb low C = -24.1 |Mar low C = -16.3 |Apr low C = -5.2 |May low C = 2.2 |Jun low C = 7.5 |Jul low C = 9.4 |Aug low C = 6.7 |Sep low C = 0.9 |Oct low C = -6.5 |Nov low C = -19.7 |Dec low C = -25.1 |year low C = -8.2 |Jan record low C = -58.3 |Feb record low C = -62.2 |Mar record low C = -48.9 |Apr record low C = -41.1 |May record low C = -21.7 |Jun record low C = -3.9 |Jul record low C = -2.8 |Aug record low C = -10.6 |Sep record low C = -15.6 |Oct record low C = -36.7 |Nov record low C = -50.6 |Dec record low C = -57.8 |year record low C = -62.2 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 18.3 |Feb precipitation mm = 13.0 |Mar precipitation mm = 9.9 |Apr precipitation mm = 8.8 |May precipitation mm = 23.2 |Jun precipitation mm = 39.0 |Jul precipitation mm = 50.2 |Aug precipitation mm = 44.6 |Sep precipitation mm = 38.7 |Oct precipitation mm = 27.0 |Nov precipitation mm = 21.1 |Dec precipitation mm = 19.8 |year precipitation mm = 313.5 |rain colour = green |Jan rain mm = 0.3 |Feb rain mm = 0.0 |Mar rain mm = 0.1 |Apr rain mm = 2.9 |May rain mm = 22.2 |Jun rain mm = 38.9 |Jul rain mm = 50.2 |Aug rain mm = 44.5 |Sep rain mm = 34.8 |Oct rain mm = 9.4 |Nov rain mm = 0.3 |Dec rain mm = 0.3 |year rain mm = 203.8 |Jan snow cm = 28.3 |Feb snow cm = 20.2 |Mar snow cm = 14.5 |Apr snow cm = 7.8 |May snow cm = 1.0 |Jun snow cm = 0.1 |Jul snow cm = 0.0 |Aug snow cm = 0.3 |Sep snow cm = 3.9 |Oct snow cm = 23.0 |Nov snow cm = 31.8 |Dec snow cm = 29.8 |year snow cm = 160.6 |Jan humidity = 81.1 |Feb humidity = 75.1 |Mar humidity = 61.9 |Apr humidity = 45.4 |May humidity = 38.4 |Jun humidity = 39.6 |Jul humidity = 46.4 |Aug humidity = 50.7 |Sep humidity = 56.3 |Oct humidity = 71.3 |Nov humidity = 80.1 |Dec humidity = 81.5 |year humidity = 60.6 |unit precipitation days = 0.2 mm |Jan precipitation days = 11.1 |Feb precipitation days = 8.3 |Mar precipitation days = 6.4 |Apr precipitation days = 5.2 |May precipitation days = 9.9 |Jun precipitation days = 12.8 |Jul precipitation days = 15.1 |Aug precipitation days = 13.9 |Sep precipitation days = 12.8 |Oct precipitation days = 12.6 |Nov precipitation days = 11.9 |Dec precipitation days = 11.2 |year precipitation days = 131.2 |unit rain days = 0.2 mm |Jan rain days = 0.2 |Feb rain days = 0.1 |Mar rain days = 0.2 |Apr rain days = 1.9 |May rain days = 9.7 |Jun rain days = 12.8 |Jul rain days = 15.1 |Aug rain days = 13.9 |Sep rain days = 11.6 |Oct rain days = 4.6 |Nov rain days = 0.3 |Dec rain days = 0.2 |year rain days = 70.3 |unit snow days = 0.2 cm |Jan snow days = 12.2 |Feb snow days = 9.1 |Mar snow days = 6.9 |Apr snow days = 3.9 |May snow days = 0.5 |Jun snow days = 0.0 |Jul snow days = 0.0 |Aug snow days = 0.1 |Sep snow days = 1.5 |Oct snow days = 9.3 |Nov snow days = 13.0 |Dec snow days = 12.3 |year snow days = 68.7 |source 1 = Environment Canada[5][6] }} See also
References1. ^Census Profile, 2016 CensusMayo, Village [Census subdivision], Yukon and Canada [Country] 2. ^YukonWeb: The Village of Mayo 3. ^A summary of the treaty appears at First Nation of Nacho Nyak Dun Self-Government Agreement 4. ^'No cloud' over mining plans after Alexco, Yukon First Nation sign deal, in: CBC News, 26 May 2008 5. ^{{cite web | publisher = Environment Canada | url = ftp://client_climate@ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/English_CSV_files/YT/YT_BEAV-WHIT_ENG.csv | format=CSV (2874 KB) | id = Climate ID: 2100700 |title = Mayo A | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 | accessdate = 2014-02-20}} 6. ^{{cite web | publisher = Environment Canada | url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?hlyRange=2013-11-12%7C2017-02-04&dlyRange=2013-11-14%7C2017-02-04&mlyRange=%7C&StationID=51426&Prov=YT&urlExtension=_e.html&searchType=stnName&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2017&selRowPerPage=25&Line=1&searchMethod=contains&txtStationName=mayo&timeframe=2&Day=1&Year=2016&Month=3 | id = Climate ID: 2100701 | title = Daily Data Report for March 2016 | work = Canadian Climate Data | accessdate = 5 February 2017}} External links
1 : Villages in Yukon |
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