| 词条 | Separ, New Mexico |
| 释义 |
|name = Separ |official_name = |settlement_type = Unincorporated community |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |pushpin_map = USA New Mexico#USA |pushpin_label = Separ |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = |image_map = |map_caption = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = New Mexico |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Grant |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |population_as_of = |population_footnotes = |population_total = |population_density_km2 = auto |timezone = Mountain (MST) |utc_offset = -7 |timezone_DST = MDT |utc_offset_DST = -6 |elevation_footnotes = [1] |elevation_ft = 4501 |coordinates = {{coord|32|12|03|N|108|25|20|W|type:city_region:US-NM|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP codes |postal_code = 88045 |area_code = 575 |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 899905 |website = |footnotes = }}Separ is an unincorporated community in Grant County in the bootheel of southwestern New Mexico, in the southwestern United States. Although it currently has a small population, it is considered a ghost town.[2] Separ lies in the endorheic Guzmán Basin; as a result the continental divide passes both to the west and east of it. Located alongside the tracks of the Union Pacific, it flourished in the late 19th and early 20th century as a watering station and livestock transfer point. Separ is located alongside Interstate 10, about 20 miles southeast of Lordsburg and 48 miles west of Deming. Today it is a "service point for truck and car traffic."[3] HistorySepar was a watering and overnight stop on the Janos Trail, that conveyed copper ore south to smelters in Chihuahua and mining equipment and trade goods north to the copper mines.[2] It was originally called Sepas.[2][4] When the railroad came through in the 1880s, it became a loading station for cattle. At about 8:00 pm, on July 20, 1896, the outlaw Black Jack Christian and his High Five Gang robbed a general store in Separ belonging to John D. Weems. Bob Hayes and Bob Christian probably waited outside to watch the horses and keep a lookout while Black Jack, George Musgrave and Code Young went in with masks over their faces. The bandits took about $250 dollars in cash and merchandise, including a large Navajo blanket, six wool blankets, three boxes of cigars, and some whiskey. They also robbed the Post Office next door. A couple of months later, deputies eventually found the Navajo blanket at a residence in the foothills of the Chiricahua Mountains. It had been given away by Code Young.[5][6] In March 1905, George and Edwin Gates, two infamous outlaws, were killed in Separ.[7] Notes1. ^{{GNIS|899905}} 2. ^1 2 Julyan, Robert (1998) "Separ" The Place Names of New Mexico (revised edition) University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, New Mexico, page 331, {{ISBN|0-8263-1689-1}} 3. ^Julyan, Robert; Till, Tom and Stone, William (2001) New Mexico's Continental Divide Trail: The Official Guide Westcliffe Publishers, Englewood, Colorado, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y4QGiYHpozwC&pg=PA75 page 75], {{ISBN|1-56579-331-5}} 4. ^Pearce, T. M. (1965) "Separ" New Mexico place names; a geographical dictionary University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, New Mexico, page 153, {{OCLC|420847}} 5. ^{{Cite web |title=George West Musgrave |work=The Hangman's Noose: Outlaws |url=http://www.jcs-group.com/oldwest/outlaw/musgrave.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081017013336/http://www.jcs-group.com/oldwest/outlaw/musgrave.html |archivedate=17 October 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }} 6. ^{{Cite book|author1=Tanner, Karen Holliday |author2=Tanner, John D., Jr.|year=2002 |title=Last of the Old-Time Outlaws: The George West Musgrave Story |location=Norman, Oklahoma |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |page=42 |isbn=978-0-8061-3424-6 }} 7. ^Burton, Jeffrey (2009) The deadliest outlaws: the Ketchum gang and the Wild Bunch (second edition) University of North Texas Press, Denton, Texas, [https://books.google.com/books?id=vEvzMa0BPScC&pg=PA450 page 450], {{ISBN|978-1-57441-270-3}} External links
3 : Unincorporated communities in New Mexico|Ghost towns in New Mexico|Unincorporated communities in Grant County, New Mexico |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。