| 词条 | Sergei Trishatny |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Sergei Trishatny | honorific_suffix = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Тришатный, Сергей Иосифович | birth_date = {{OldStyleDate|19 March|1865|7}} | birth_place = Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire | disappeared_date = {{Disappeared date and age|1920|4|21|1865|3|19}} | disappeared_place = Petrograd, RSFSR | disappeared_status = | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | body_discovered = no | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = Russian | other_names = | ethnicity = | citizenship = Russian Empire, RSFSR | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = | years_active = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = monarchism, antisemitism | influences = | influenced = | home_town = | salary = | net_worth = | height = | weight = | television = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = Union of Russian People | movement = | opponents = | boards = | religion = | denomination = | criminal_charge = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | callsign = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | module = | module2 = | module3 = | module4 = | module5 = | module6 = | website = | footnotes = | box_width = }}Sergei Iosifovich Trishatny ({{OldStyleDate|19 March|1865|7}} — after {{date|1920-4-21|mdy}}) was an elder brother of Alexander Trishatny, with whom he worked in the supreme bodies of the Union of the Russian People (URP), a loyalist right-wing nationalist party, the most important[1] among Black-Hundredist monarchist and antisemitic political organizations in the Russian Empire of 1905–1917. In 1905–1908 he was a secretary of the URP. In January 1920, he was detained and in April 1920, he escaped from a detention camp. After that, all traces of him were lost.[2] Biography{{Main|Trishatny family}}{{See also|Alexander Trishatny}}Sergei Iosifovich Trishatny was born on {{OldStyleDate|19 March|1865|7}}.[2] Graduated the law faculty of the Petersburg University. Biographers point at his contacts with Pyotr Rachkovsky — the famous chief of Okhrana, the secret service of the Russian Empire, an antisemit by devotion. In November 1902 Rachkovsky returned from Paris (supposedly bringing the notoriously known "Protocols of the Elders of Zion" with himself) to Petersburg.[3]When the Russian revolution of 1905 began, Sergei Trishatny was a barrister. In October 1905 together with his younger brother, Alexander Trishatny took part in the organization of the Union of the Russian People (URP) under the leadership of Alexander Dubrovin. When on {{OldStyleDate|8 November|1905|26 October}} the founding of the Union of the Russian People was formally announced, Sergei Trishatny was appointed a Secretary, while his brother Alexander Trishatny became the deputy chairman of the Main Board ({{lang-ru|Главный Совет}}) of this union, headed by Dr. Dubrovin.[4] Sergei Trishatny is named as the organizer of terroristic combat squads ({{lang-ru|боевые дружины}}) which shot and murdered political opponents of URP, from deputies of Duma to the left-wing functionaries. In 1907–1908 following growing internal conflicts and power struggle in the URP Trishatny withdrew from his active participation in the Union. From 1908 he worked as legal adviser to the Central Post Office in St. Petersburg. After the October revolution of 1917, Trishatny did not emigrate and went to work for the Soviets. In December 1918 he got a job as an auditor of the Food committee of Nikolaevskaya railway. A year after, on {{date|1919-12-20|mdy}} he was detained by the Cheka of Petrograd which was investigating the URP case at that time, as once a member of this union. In 3 weeks, on {{date|1920-1-12|mdy}} the investigator found no corpus delicti in Trishatny's testimony and released him from detention. Five days later, on {{date|1920-1-17|mdy}} the Cheka of Petrograd decided to detain Trishatny "as an ex-member of the URP" upon lifting of martial law in the city. Trishatny worked a camp in Petrograd until {{date|1920-4-1|mdy}}, when he escaped. On {{date|1920-4-21|mdy}}, the Cheka officially put Trishatny on its wanted list. His ultimate fate is unknown. See also
Sources
|isbn=978-0-521-48386-5|url=http://www.cambridge.org/0521483867|pages=xv, 312, 1 map, 28 tables}}
References1. ^{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Tdn6FFZklkcC&pg=PA71 |author=John D. Klier |title=Black Hundreds |others=ответственный: Richard S. Levy |encyclopedia=Antisemitism: a historical encyclopedia of prejudice and persecution|year=2005 }} p. 71–72. {{DEFAULTSORT:Trishatny, Sergei}}2. ^1 {{cite book| author=Степанов, А| editor=Oleg Platonov| script-title=ru:Чёрная сотня. Историческая энциклопедия 1900-1917.| chapter=Тришатный Сергей Иосифович |chapterurl=http://www.hrono.ru/biograf/bio_t/trishatny_si.html| location=Moscow, 2008| publisher=Крафт+| edition=Институт русской цивилизации|language=ru}} 3. ^Рачковский, Пётр Иванович {{ru icon}} 4. ^{{cite book| first=Don C.| last=Rawson| year=1995| title=Russian rightists and the revolution of 1905|url=http://www.cambridge.org/0521483867|pages=59}} 11 : 1865 births|Year of death unknown|People from Saint Petersburg|People from Saint Petersburg Governorate|Members of the Union of the Russian People|Anti-Masonry|Antisemitism in the Russian Empire|Russian anti-communists|Russian monarchists|Forced disappearances in the Soviet Union|Russian nationalists |
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