词条 | SES-1 |
释义 |
| name = SES-1 | image = | image_caption = | mission_type = Communication | operator = SES World Skies | website = | COSPAR_ID = 2010-016A | SATCAT = 36516 | mission_duration = 15 years (planned) | spacecraft_bus = Star-2.4 | manufacturer = Orbital Sciences | dry_mass = | launch_mass = {{convert|3170|kg}} | power = | launch_date = {{start-date|24 April 2010, 11:19:00|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = Proton-M/Briz-M | launch_site = Baikonur 200/39 | launch_contractor = ILS | entered_service = | disposal_type = | deactivated = | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Geostationary | orbit_periapsis = | orbit_apoapsis = | orbit_inclination = 0 degrees | orbit_period = 24 hours | orbit_longitude = 101° West (2013) | orbit_slot = | apsis = gee | trans_band = 24 G/H band (IEEE C band) 24 J band (IEEE {{Ku band}}) | trans_frequency = | trans_bandwidth = | trans_capacity = | trans_coverage = C band (USA, Mexico, Caribbean, Canada, Central America) {{Ku band}} (USA, Southern Canada, Northern Mexico) | trans_TWTA = | trans_EIRP = | trans_HPBW = }}SES-1 is a geostationary communications satellite which is operated by SES World Skies. It was originally ordered by SES Americom as a ground spare for AMC-5R, however in April 2008 a decision was made to launch it, and it was named AMC-1R. It was subsequently renamed AMC-4R, and finally SES-1 after SES Americom merged with SES New Skies to form SES World Skies.[1] It was the third World Skies satellite to be launched following the merger, but the first to carry the new SES designation.[2] SES-1 operates in geostationary orbit, and is intended to be located at a longitude of 101 degrees West, where it will replace the AMC-2 and AMC-4 satellites, and be used broadcast high-definition television to very small aperture terminals in the United States.[1] SES-1 was built by Orbital Sciences Corporation, and is based on the Star-2.4 satellite bus. It is equipped with 24 G/H band (IEEE C band), and 24 J band (IEEE {{Ku band}}) transponders, and at launch it had a mass of {{convert|3170|kg}}. It has a design life of fifteen years, however it was launched with enough fuel to operate for at least sixteen if its systems are still functional.[2] The launch of SES-1 was conducted by International Launch Services, using a Proton-M carrier rocket with a Briz-M upper stage.[1] The launch occurred from Site 200/39 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, at 11:19:00 GMT on 24 April 2010.[3] The launch successfully placed SES-1 into a subsynchronous orbit close to geostationary altitude.[1][4] In May and June 2010, SES-1 was positioned close to 131° West to temporarily provide backup to the AMC-11 satellite in the event that AMC-11 could not continue broadcasting whilst it is moved out of the way of the failed Galaxy 15 satellite, which passed close to it at the end of May.[5] In the end, services provided by AMC-11 were not interrupted.[6] See also{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=SES-1 Mission Overview|url=http://www.ilslaunch.com/assets/pdf/SES-1-MO-final.pdf|publisher=International Launch Services|accessdate=21 May 2010}} {{SES World Skies}}{{Orbital launches in 2010}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ses-1}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ses-1.htm|title=SES 1, 2, 3|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=20 May 2010}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=20 May 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web|last=Bergin|first=Chris|title=ILS Proton-M successfully launches with Orbital-built SES-1 satellite|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2010/04/live-ils-proton-m-set-to-launch-with-orbital-built-ses-1-satellite/|publisher=Nasaspaceflight.com|accessdate=21 May 2010|date=24 April 2010}} 5. ^{{cite web|last=de Selding|first=Peter B|title=SES Details Plan To Avert Interference by Failed Intelsat Craft|url=http://www.spacenews.com/satellite_telecom/100517-ses-plan-avert-interference.html|publisher=Space News|accessdate=21 May 2010|date=17 May 2010}} 6. ^{{cite web|last=de Selding|first=Peter B|title=Intelsat, SES Safely Negotiate Passage of Wayward Craft|url=http://www.spacenews.com/satellite_telecom/100603-intelsat-ses-negotiate-wayward-craft.html|publisher=Space News|accessdate=7 June 2010|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5qJf7OE77?url=http://www.spacenews.com/satellite_telecom/100603-intelsat-ses-negotiate-wayward-craft.html|archivedate=7 June 2010|date=3 June 2010|deadurl=yes|df=}} 5 : Spacecraft launched in 2010|Communications satellites in geostationary orbit|SES satellites|Satellites using the GEOStar bus|Satellites of Luxembourg |
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