| 词条 | Shakiba Hashemi |
| 释义 |
Shakiba Matin Hashemi is an Afghani politician who was elected to represent Kandahar Province in Afghanistan's Wolesi Jirga, the lower house of its National Legislature, in 2005. A report on Kandahar prepared at the Navy Postgraduate School stated that Hashemi sits on the Environment Committee; that she was a school principal prior to taking office; that her father sits on Kandahar's Provincial Council; and that she is a member of the National United Party of Afghanistan.[1] Hashemi was re-elected in 2010 with 641 votes.[2] She was outspoken against Ahmed Wali Karzai and claimed to have been threatened by him.[3] She also spoke out against corruption, saying she was offered, and rejected, a bribe prior to the election.[4][5] In 2012, Hashemi was a member of a parliamentary fact-finding mission investigating the Kandahar massacre on 11 March 2012 in Panjwayi District. Hashemi and Hamidzi Lali claimed that US troopers had raped two women before the massacre.[6] The U.S. Army concluded that staff sergeant Robert Bales was the only person responsible for the shootings.[7] In 2016, Hashemi was thanked by the Election and Transparency Watch Organization of Afghanistan for her contribution to the implementation of a program called "Enhancing Women's Status at the Local Level by Creating Better Links to Female Parliamentarians."[8] References1. ^{{cite news |url = http://www.nps.edu/programs/ccs/Docs/Executive%20Summaries/Kandahar_Provincial_Overview_Jan09.pdf |title = Profile: Kandahar Profile |publisher = Navy Postgraduate School |date = January 2009 |archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.edu%2Fprograms%2Fccs%2FDocs%2FExecutive%2520Summaries%2FKandahar_Provincial_Overview_Jan09.pdf&date=2010-01-31 |archivedate = 2010-01-31 |quote = |deadurl = yes |df = }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hashemi, Shakiba}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/2010-elections-33-an-almost-final-result/|title=2010 Elections (33): An almost final result|first=Thomas|last=Rutting|work=Afghanistan Analysts Network|date=24 November 2010|accessdate=6 January 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2010/10/25/losing-legitimacy-after-afghanistans-elections/|title=Losing legitimacy after Afghanistan’s elections|work=Foreign Policy|date=25 October 2010|accessdate=6 January 2017|first1=Matthieu|last1=Aikins|first2=Gran|last2=Hewad}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/how-to-become-a-minister-bribe-the-parliament-updated/|work=Afghanistan Analysts network|title=How to become a minister: bribe the parliament |first=Kate|last=Clark|date=30 June 2010|accessdate=6 January 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://harpers.org/archive/2011/01/disappearing-ink/4/|title=Disappearing Ink: Afghanistan's Sham Democracy|first=Matthieu|last=Aikins|date=January 2011|work=Harper's Magazine}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.avapress.com/vdce7z8x.jh8vzik1bj.html|title=US forces raped two women in Kandahar carnage|date=17 March 2012|accessdate=6 January 2017|publisher=Afghan Voice Agency}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Army Identifies Afghanistan Shooting Suspect |url=http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=67591|publisher=United States Department of Defense|date=17 March 2012 |accessdate=18 March 2012}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://ewa.org.af/uploads/team/2016-09-2514747826366533403i.pdf|date=August 2016|accessdate=6 January 2017|title=ETWA – Appreciates Ms. Shakiba Hashemi MP from Kandahar Province|publisher=ETWA}} 5 : Politicians of Kandahar Province|Members of the House of the People (Afghanistan)|Afghan women in politics|Living people|Year of birth missing (living people) |
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